"People's Daily" focuses on the reconstruction and utilization of the old factory area of Xi'an

Author:Xi'an released Time:2022.07.28

The 4th edition of the "People's Daily" published yesterday should be heard. Based on the characteristics of "Xi'an combined with the characteristics of the old factory area to promote the use of transformation and use -retain memory to add vitality", in recent years, Xi'an City adapts to local conditions and turns idle and abandoned industrial heritage into industry. The resources of the development of transformation and the update of urban development have been reported to report the experience and practices of inheritance protection and the simultaneous advancement of urban construction.

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In recent years, in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province has adapted to local conditions, and has turned the idle and abandoned industrial heritage into the resources of industrial development and the renewal of urban development, and has achieved simultaneous advancement of heritage protection and urban construction.

Xi'an, Shaanxi has many industrial sites, and many old factories are located in the main urban area of the city, becoming an important stock resource in the city. Farewell to the "Demolition and Big Construction" to achieve the protection, repair and utilization of old factory areas, Xi'an is conducting exploration.

Activation and utilization, improve quality

The colorful graffiti walls are full of vitality. The fountain and industrial wind sculpture of the old pickled ponds have achieved the effect of landscapes and changing scenes. Based on the Shaanxi Steel Factory, it was converted. Now, many tourists come to the park every day to visit. 59 -year -old Liu Xinli was once an employee of the former Shaanxi Steel Factory. Now he works in a hotel in the park. "When receiving guests, I often talk to them about the history of the factory."

Lao Steel Factory has re -achieved new life, thanks to "micro -update" and "light transformation".

"Update the old factory areas to improve the quality of architecture and environmental space through design and creativity." Said the general manager of the park, "We completely retain 9 original buildings and retain the abandoned production equipment as much as possible. "The original production equipment of Lao Steel Factory is distributed in multiple corners of the park. Some are used as exhibits for tourists to watch, and some have become decorations after art processing.

In Qujiang New District, the quantum morning business district opened in 2020 attracted many tourists. This retains the old factories of the former Xi'an Sun Pot Factory, the towering water tower and chimneys, and after adding modern elements, it becomes the iconic building of the park. "We introduced social capital to the Minister of Asset Management of Xi'an Industrial Investment Group, said:" We have introduced social capital, activated the idle old factories, and required to update the transformation on the basis of retaining the old factories and its facilities, ‘use the promotion of insurance’. ”

"Compared to the newly -built after demolition, the transformation and development of the old factory areas is more difficult. In the process of renovation in the old factory area, we will organically combine the protection and utilization of industrial heritage with urban renewal, idle and inefficient asset activation." Xiao Tao, director of the Bureau of Industry Policy, said.

In the Historical City Branch of the Xi'an Urban Planning and Design Institute, the digital archives of the industrial heritage of Xi'an City are being established. Information and other information. Jiang Yan, the dean of the hospital, introduced: "At present, we have established digital files for more than 100 industrial heritage in the city, and also established a digital model for key old factories, which will support the activation and utilization of subsequent old factories."

Due to the ground, rich functions, rich functions

In the 3511 Cultural and Creative Science and Technology Park in Yanta District, Xi'an, the citizen Yang Hong is playing with the children's flowers, birds, fish and insect markets in the garden. In January last year, the 3511 Cultural and Creative Science and Technology Park opened, which became a good place for Yang Hong's family: "My family lives nearby, there are flowers, birds, fish and insect markets, fresh supermarkets, and parent -child parks in the park. Children like it very much."

The 3511 Cultural and Creative Science and Technology Park 3511 Factory was once the largest military towel factory in the Northwest. It had been idle for seven or eight years before the transformation and development. "The surrounding residential areas are concentrated, and the elderly population is relatively large. It requires a community -based commercial cultural composite center to provide convenient and leisure services." Ma Ning, the person in charge of the park operations, said that the annual passenger flow of the park has reached 500 today. Thousands of people. "

In the evening, in the old cuisine of the old cuisine market in Xi'an City, there are middle -aged and elderly people who come to buy food, as well as young men and women dressed in fashion. Fireworks and fashion sense blend here.

"The first floor is the vegetable market, the second floor is the art exhibition hall, and the third floor is a cafe and a creative market. You can also drink coffee to see the exhibition when you buy vegetables." Ye Mao, who opened a guitar training class in the neighborhood, said, here Life is very comfortable.

It is understood that in the past, several old factories in this block have been idle for many years, and the surrounding streets have gradually formed a vegetable market. Due to the lack of planning, the environment was quite dirty. Li Bin, the person in charge of the operation planning of the old vegetable field, said: "During the transformation, the most difficult thing is to balance the new and old formats. It is necessary to expand the function to introduce new formats and consider the problem of buying vegetables from surrounding residents."

After investigation, the development team took out the plan: vegetable vendors were concentrated in the transformed old factory buildings, and the formats such as catering, grocery, art exhibitions and other formats also settled in.

"The old format did not leave, and the new business format also took the roots, and consumers could take their own needs." Li Bin said, "In the management model, we encourage merchants to play their characteristics, make their own style, and regularly organize creative markets, at the same time, to hold creative markets, at the same time Reading clubs, dance flashing and other activities have rejuvenated the old factories. "

Cultural landmark, retain the heritage

In front of it was the dream water curtain hole. When I passed through the cave door, I saw the scene where Zixia fairy and Supreme Bao met for the first time ... "It seems that I really walked into the movie." Tourists admired. In the interactive experience area of the West Shadow Film Museum, tourists can revisit the scene in the classic movie "Journey to the West".

In classic works such as "Red Sorghum" and "Journey to the West", there are generations of movie love. Today, the Xiying Film Museum, which is transformed from the factory of the Xiyingyuan Digital Base, has dozens of classic cars, more than 300 movie screening machines over 100 years, more than 10,000 film films ... Apods are about movies. Moving stories. Qu Xiaojun, Minister of the Propaganda Department of the Party Committee of the Western Film Group, introduced that in 2016, the group carried out the transformation and upgrading of the old factory area. Adhering to the concept of "repairing the old as the old", referring to a large number of historical data, it resumed the old office building, the printing workshop, and the placement. The style of building groups such as the scenery workshop.

"In the renovation, we try our best to restore the original appearance of the old office building. The label and theme carving are also re -produced by the memories of the old comrades and compared with historical photos." The relevant person in charge of the park said.

"As a valuable industrial heritage, the Xiying Factory has become part of the memory of the city. It is the 'nostalgia' that needs to be retained in urban renewal. We have retained unique cultural texture through the innovative utilization of industrial heritage and inheritance of culture." Qu Xiaojun said.

In recent years, a group of old factories in Xi'an have been transformed into museums and have become new urban cultural landmarks. The Dahua Sin and Xi'an Film Studio were selected as the "National Industrial Heritage" list.

Yan Weimin, president of the Xi'an Industrial Heritage Protection Association, said: "Industrial heritage is an important carrier of industrial culture. In urban renewal, we must retain these valuable cultural wealth. Find the optimal combination points in cultural value and socioeconomic benefits. "