The Regulations on the Protection of Beijing Middle Axis Cultural Heritage will be implemented on October 1 this year

A few days ago, the reporter learned from the Press Conference of the "Beijing Middle Axis Cultural Heritage Protection Regulations" that the "Regulations on the Protection of the Beijing Central Cultural Heritage" (hereinafter referred to as the "Regulations") will be officially implemented from October 1 this year.

In May this year, the regulations were reviewed and approved by the Standing Committee of the Beijing Municipal People's Congress. As a necessary link for helping the central axis application, the regulations clarify who to protect the central axis of Beijing, how to protect the central axis of Beijing, how to make the central axis live, and how the public participate in the central axis protection.

What is the Beijing central axis?

The central axis in Beijing refers to the Beijing Drum Tower and the Bell Tower in the north. The southern end is Yongding Gate, which runs through the old city of Beijing. The total length is 7.8 kilometers. The orderly and magnificent urban historical building complex.

The central axis has changed through the seven centuries of the world, the Ming, Qing, and modern times, and it is not easy to keep preservation.

The regulations adhere to the principles of unified planning, overall management, overall protection, and reasonable use, focusing on the universal value of protecting the central axis, maintaining the integrity and authenticity of the central axis, and propose a series of protection requirements and protection measures, including the preparation of protection management management management Planning, dividing inheritance areas and buffers, proposing specific protection requirements for various types of protection objects, and providing all -round protection measures from the aspects of resource survey and protection monitoring, archeological exploration, engineering construction, retreat transformation, emergency protection, etc.

Beijing Yongdingmen City Tower and surrounding scenery. Xinhua News Agency

How to "rejuvenate" medium axis cultural heritage?

In order to better allow the central axis cultural heritage to "live", under the premise of adhering to the priority, the regulations are targeted at different subjects and specify a variety of inheritance and utilization measures.

More cultural heritage will "meet" with the citizens. The regulations are proposed that if the state -owned non -moving cultural relics and historical buildings adopt different forms to open to the public. If the status quo does not have open conditions, it will gradually open to the public; encourage non -state -owned non -mobile cultural relics and historical buildings to open to the public.

The regulations are clear, encouraging units and individuals to donate or entrust public cultural institutions such as museums, libraries, cultural museums, archives and other public cultural institutions to display physical and materials related to Beijing's central axis; encourage colleges, scientific research institutions, and relevant experts and scholars to conduct Beijing Research, excavation and interpretation of the inheritance value of the central axis.

At the same time, we must pay attention to protection. The regulations proposes that the municipal and district culture and tourism departments should take measures with cultural relics, transportation and other departments to coordinate the development of heritage and the development of tourism resources, control the scale of tourism reception, reasonably adjust and improve the transportation organization, optimize the tourism environment, improve the quality of tourism, enrich the tourism of tourism, enrich tourism Products, promote the integrated development of the central axis and tourism in Beijing.

The regulations are clear that the protection objects are open to the society as the scenic area. All people, managers, users, and other protection responsible persons shall determine the reasonable carrying capacity of tourists, and take measures such as appointments or timely restrictions and diversion in accordance with the protection requirements.

Beijing Bell and Drum Tower Square. Xinhua News Agency

Who will protect the Beijing central axis?

In order to protect the central axis of Beijing, the regulations encourage and support the public to participate in the protection activities of the Beijing central axis, and at the same time clarify the multi -level protection subjects and protection responsibilities, and strive to build a system, standardized, and effective protection management mechanism. include--

The district government where the municipal government and the protection target are located strengthen organizational leadership, the city's cultural relics department is in charge of the overall protection, and other departments do a good job of related responsibilities;

Establish a coordination mechanism for discussions, and coordinate and coordinate important matters;

Establish a protection agency to be responsible for protection, monitoring, research and display; all, managers, users, and other protection responsible persons who protect the objects to perform the protection responsibilities according to law, and so on.

The middle axis cultural heritage needs to be guarded by the whole people

Protecting the middle axis cultural heritage requires the participation of the whole people.

The regulations are clear that any unit or individual has the responsibility and obligation to protect the central axis of Beijing, and has the right to stop and report the behavior of destroying the central axis of Beijing.

The regulations also stipulate that units and individuals who have made outstanding contributions to the protection of the central axis in Beijing, the people's governments of the municipal people's government and the district where the protection target are located shall be commended or rewarded in accordance with national and municipal regulations.

In addition, the regulations also do not perform the protection of protection responsibilities, destroy or damage the non -moving cultural relics, historical buildings, and ancient trees, and do not be approved in the protected area or other activities that affect the mid -axis traditional style and historical pattern. The legal liability of the behavior has been connected with relevant laws and regulations.

(Li Ruiyi, all media reporter of Guangming Daily)

Source: Guangming Daily All Media Reporter Li Ruizhen

Responsible editor: Wang Zimo

Edit: Wang Yuanfang Wu Yaqi Zhang Xueyu

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