Difficulty children's assistance, one is not less!

Children who are in care or safety dilemma due to lack of family care or accidental injuries affect the hearts of many people. In response to the children of difficulties, the Hongmao Fort District of Wuzhong City, Ningxia explores the establishment of a comprehensive protection mechanism, weaves and supports the protection network, so that the soul of the local dilemma children should be bathed in the sun.

"Hungry from Ningxia from Ningxia to Shaanxi because of the stomach"

In 2018, because of the case, Ma Rong, the prosecutor of the People's Procuratorate of Hongmao District, met with 13 -year -old Lele, and since then he paid attention to the protection of children in trouble.

At that time, Lele was transferred to the procuratorate because of many theft, and his toes were dragged on his feet. After investigation, Ma Rong and his colleagues found that Lele's father had no news after remarriage. Grandpa was severe disability and could not take care of him at all. In the nominal, the guardian and the fact that there is no economic source Lele had to drop out of school and go to the neighbor's house to steal some food to eat.

"Listening to the child Grandpa said that the child is often hungry. In order to find food, he walked from Ningxia to Shaanxi alone." Ma Rong said that Lele's experience deeply touched her. The Procuratorate issued a instructions through judicial notarization to prove that the facts of Lele were raised, and supported Grandpa to sue in the court. Eventually, the monitoring of the mother of Lele was canceled and sent Lele to the Children's Welfare Institute of Wuzhong. Today, Lele has attended middle school, and his character is open -minded.

"Similar children need our help." Ma Rong said. The Civil Affairs Department of the Hongmao District People's Procuratorate and the civil affairs department of Hongmaobao District, with the help of the village (neighborhood) committee and school strength, arranged staff to visit the countryside to visit the village, and they drank more than 100 difficult children in the district. In 2019, all these children were included in the guarantee system.

In addition to eating and wearing warmth, you need to accompany and recognize

The lack of family protection is an important factor in children's plight. Xiao Lin, the head of the Social Work Development Service Center of Wuzhong City, said that in recent years, he saw that some children were induced to participate in money laundering by overseas telecommunications fraud organizations.

At present, the needs of children with dilemma are easily overlooked. During the home visits, Bao Xue, a teacher in Liuquan Central Central Elementary School in Hongmao District, said that some guardians were not literate and regardless of their children's learning. Some children stayed at home for a long time, and their personal safety became hidden dangers.

"Now children need not only need to eat and wear warmth, but also eager to be accompanied and recognized, but these needs are often ignored by the guardian, causing the child to have psychological problems such as inferiority and depression." Luo Xiaoling, director of Liuquan Rural Live Service Center of Hongmaobao District, said.

At the end of 2021, the Government of Hongmao District purchased third -party services, explored the establishment of social workers' service stations in townships, entered schools and communities by social workers, trained children director, visited the files of minors. Essence The communication between the heart and the heart makes the children in the predicament feel more care.

"I didn't know what the child director should do before. After participating in the training, I also understood this job. After entering the house, I also know how to communicate with the children and how to help the children." Said Zhang Wenzhe, the child director of Liuquan Village, Liuquan Township.

The village has a pair of brothers who have severely disabled and disabled, and they have dropped out of school. Zhang Wenzhe insisted on going to the two brothers' houses every week to patiently enlighten them, helping cleaning, sending rice noodles, etc. The brothers did not want to open the door at first, and now they have accepted her.

Practice has found that social workers are more likely to build trust with children with difficulties. In the exchange, a social worker learned that his child was sexually assaulted a few years ago, so he punished the suspect through judicial procedures. "We talked to the children's role in the children, and encouraged the children to find the child director's consciousness when they had difficulties. In this way, we can find hidden problems in time." Xiao Lin said.

Xiao Han, a third -year student in Liuquan Township, is looking forward to two "dream classes" every week, which is a fun course that social workers use after -class service time. "My brother and sister will take us to play games, send us a book, and send us stationery and sugar, especially happy." Xiao Han said that the school also installed a "social worker mailbox", and you can write a letter if you need it.

Children in protective dilemma have been on the road

Ma Rong witnessed the development of minors' protection from scratch and good to good. "In the past few years, the protection of minors is only a small part of our work. Now we have set up a special office and are responsible for full -time personnel." At present, the Children's Director and Children's House have covered various towns and communities in Hongmaobao District.

However, there are still some difficulties in identification and discovery children. On one occasion, Ma Zongcheng, deputy director of the Civil Affairs Bureau of Hongmaobao District, met a beggar on the street and followed him to the house before discovering that the beggar and multiple children slept on the ground. Ma Zongcheng quickly arranged for the implementation of the bottom of the pocket: "Children in the predicament will not take the initiative to make demands, and we need to establish active discovery and dynamic monitoring networks."

Social workers of township children's workstation for left -behind girls' extra -curricular courses

At present, the Ningxia Civil Affairs Department supports the construction of a minor protection center for the construction of Hongmaobao District. Through big data inspections, children's directors reporting information, etc., the children's information library and problem clue investigation, research, judgment, and inspection mechanism will be established. Guarantee assistance.

In addition, some parents are subject to objective factors such as economic foundation and education level. It is difficult to change the concept of raising in the short term. Although children have guardians, they cannot get good education. When the girls in the village participated in the lectures on the protection of girls organized by the social worker, Yang Yuling, the child director of Yongxing Village, Yongxing Village, Liuquan Township, encountered a problem. It turned out that parents said that they did not give their children to lecture without giving gifts.

"Some parents have bias for girls, thinking that their children are not obedient to fight a few times, and children run away from home because their parents lack care after divorce." She said. In some remote rural areas, school teachers are limited by their own levels, and it is difficult to take care of students' psychological needs. "I'm responsible for the psychological counseling of students, but in fact, I don't understand psychology at all. I have no way to face the psychological problems of my child." A rural teacher said helplessly.

Children's director who are both in several positions also difficult to take care of every child. Yang Yuling said that he only had less than 20%of the time for home visits and cared for children with dilemma. Luo Xiaoling said that he needs to be responsible for the eight fields of the Disabled Persons' Federation, Government Affairs, and Medical Insurance in the township. If the child has difficulties, he can only give policy guarantees and does not have too much power to pay attention to the growth of the child.

"Now the national policies of all aspects are sufficient to allow children with sufficient material help. We should pay more attention to their development needs while doing a good job of ensuring full pocket guarantee." Ma Zongcheng believes that the next step should be improved, focusing on the work mechanism and focusing on children with dilemma children. Life, education, rehabilitation and safety, care for their healthy growth.

Source: "Half Moon Talk", No. 11, 2022

Reporter Banyue Talk: Ma Sijia | Editor: Xu Ning

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