The achievement of hepatitis prevention and control in my country has significantly cooperated in various parties to explore the new model of prevention and control

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, July 28th: ​​my country's hepatitis prevention and control achievements have significantly cooperated in various parties to explore the new model of prevention and control

Xinhua News Agency reporter Mu Tiecheng, Peng Yunjia

July 28 is World Hepatitis Day. In recent years, my country has achieved great achievements in the prevention and control of hepatitis, and has already possessed relevant prevention and treatment techniques and capabilities. However, due to factors such as large bases and heavy disease burdens in hepatitis, hepatitis prevention and control are still far away. Experts believe that we need to continue to adhere to prevention of prevention and control, jointly explore the innovation model, promote the elimination of hepatitis hazards, and curb the spread of viral hepatitis.

my country's effectively controlling viral hepatitis epidemic trend

"Before the 1990s, at least 10%of the population in my country carried hepatitis B virus." Wang Yu, chairman of the China Hepatitis Prevention and Control Foundation, introduced that for decades, my country has continued to promote hepatitis prevention and treatment. The effectiveness of the virus transmission is obvious. Avoid 28 million people from becoming a chronic infection of hepatitis B virus, and also reduces the risk of developing liver cirrhosis or liver cancer due to carrying the virus.

2014年，我国5岁以下儿童乙肝表面抗原阳性率已降至0.32%，提前实现了世界卫生组织西太区乙肝控制目标。

“这是我国在世界公共卫生领域作出的巨大贡献，显示我国卓有成效地控制病毒性肝炎的流行趋势。”王宇说。

In terms of preventing hepatitis and reducing incremental transmission, my country actively promotes immunization planning vaccination.

Shen Hongbing, deputy director of the National Centers for Disease Control and Control, introduced that the vaccination rate of hepatitis B vaccine and hepatitis A vaccine in my country has reached more than 90%, and the full coverage of the prevention of hepatitis B maternal and baby transmission has been achieved.

在推进诊疗管理规范化、消化存量方面，我国不断强化肝炎防治体系建设，及时修订发布防治技术指南。

In 2017, 11 departments jointly released the "Prevention and Treatment Plan for Chinese Viral Hepatitis (2017-2020)" to comprehensively prevent various types of viral hepatitis; in 2021, the National Health and Health Commission and other departments jointly issued the "Elimination of Hepatitis C Public Health Harm hazards Action work plan (2021-2030) "proposes comprehensive implementation of hepatitis C prevention measures and guarantee measures.

"The hepatitis C cure rate of hepatitis C in my country has reached 95%. Patients with hepatitis B who received standardized treatment can achieve clinical cure, effectively delay and block the spread and development of the disease." Shen Hongbing said.

Explore the new model of hepatitis prevention and control in the new stage

近年来，随着生物医药创新产品不断用于肝炎及所致疾病的诊断、治疗，我国病毒性肝炎防治进入新阶段。

According to Zhuang Hui, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and a professor at the Department of Medicine of Peking University, although the drugs of anti -hepatitis B can not be completely cured, it is not yet possible to regulate the progress of antiviral treatment to effectively delay and block the progress of the disease, and some patients can achieve functional cure.

In response to the current status of hepatitis prevention and treatment in my country, Wang Yu urged to advocate "inspection and treatment should be checked and treated". Adults detected hepatitis B and hepatitis C as soon as possible.

It is reported that under the leadership of the National Health and Health Commission and the State CDC, the China Hepatitis Prevention and Control Foundation is actively promoting the innovative model of government -led, social participation, and multi -channel fundraising, providing technical support for localities, establishing screening, diagnosis, treatment, and treatment, and treatment Follow-up closed-loop management mechanisms to explore the management model of hepatitis-liver cirrhosis-liver cancer.

For example, the China Hepatitis Prevention and Control Foundation and the Hainan Provincial Health and Health Commission jointly launched the harm of eliminating viral hepatitis, strengthen the capacity building of the five major diseases in major diseases, and take the elimination of hepatitis hazards as one of the key tasks.

"my country already has the technology and ability to move towards the new chapter of hepatitis prevention and treatment. Now we need to improve a series of diagnosis and treatment standards and treatment plans to respond to the goals of the World Health Organization." Wang Yu suggested that regions with conditions, especially hepatitis disease burdens,较重地区开展消除肝炎危害行动试点工作，推动医防结合、治疗与管理结合新模式。

Hepatitis prevention and control work is still far away

"Before the extensive vaccination of related vaccines, hepatitis viruses had been infected and became chronic carriers, and antiviral drugs have not been fully used." Wang Yu said that due to the porting of hepatitis B virus in pregnant women,中高流行水平，以及传播阻断效率的限制等多种因素，近年来5岁以下儿童肝炎病毒携带率下降的幅度趋缓。

The burden of viral hepatitis in my country is still heavy, and the prevention and control work faces many challenges.

根据流行病学调查数据显示，我国不同地区人群中乙肝和丙肝流行率的分布存在显著差异。

Qiao Jianrong, agency of the World Health Organization in China, said that China's viral hepatitis burden is still heavy, and those with chronic and hepatitis C infection account for more than a quarter of the world.

"At present, my country's grass -roots medical and health service capabilities are still weak, and the cognitive level and self -protection capabilities of the public need to be improved." Shen Hongbing said that the prevention and control of viral hepatitis is far away, which requires further work.

He said that it is necessary to adhere to prevention, effectively reduce the spread of the disease from the source; adhere to comprehensive policies, effectively improve the effectiveness of prevention and control of control and control; adhere to co -construction and sharing, continue to create a good support environment, and improve the awareness of public hepatitis prevention.

[Editor in charge: Qiu Lifang]

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