Chao'an District, Chaozhou City: Innovative measures to re -cultivate 10,000 acres of wasteland to become good fields

In recent years, Chao'an District has effectively stabilized the "basic market" of agriculture and kept the "agriculture, rural areas". The picture shows the harvesting scene of summer grain. Set up a state -of -the -world supply

At present, it is the summer harvest season, and the fields in Chao'an are busy. The golden rice ears are waved in the breeze, and the new type of agricultural machinery shuttles in the field. The farmers are grabbing the sun in the sun. Thousands of acres of rice have matured into the harvest period. With scientific and technological assistance, rice planting has basically achieved mechanization from planting to harvest.

In recent years, Chao'an District has closely focused on the deployment of the municipal party committee and municipal government, and actively implemented the requirements of the "three major campaign" deployment. By strengthening measures such as leadership, implementation of prizes, innovation governance, and the construction of farmland water conservancy, we will effectively stabilize the "basic market" of agriculture. , Keep the "agriculture, rural areas". Continuously set off a wave of accelerated governance and re -cultivation of wasteland and the construction of farmland water conservancy. Up to now, Chao'an District has completed the reclamation tasks of more than 15 acres of wasteland, and the recurring area is about 15,000 mu.

The use of modern agricultural machinery harvesting has greatly improved agricultural production efficiency.

Implementing award -replenishment measures to stimulate the "Quartet" vitality

In recent years, Chao'an District has regarded the governance of wasteland cultivation and the construction of farmland water conservancy as an important starting point for the work of the "agriculture, rural areas, and rural areas, and according to the actual situation, it formulated and introduced 6" hard core "policies for the implementation of governance. Measures to comprehensively stimulate the vitality of town, villages, farmers and business entities.

Implement the time -limited award supplement, setting off a wave of reclamation and recovery. On the basis of the "Chao'an District on Accelerating the Implementation of Rural Contracting Land Management rights" and "Chao'an District on Further Governance of Further Governance Cultivation Land Promoting the Xingnonghui Agricultural Project", Chao'an District once again introduced " The implementation opinions of Chao'an District on Implementation of the Replenisions of the Agricultural benefits and farmers' awards "shall be given 2,000 yuan/mu of one -time reward for completing the deserted cultivated land in 2021; if the re -cultivation of the deserted cultivated land in 2022 will be given 1,000 yuan/ One -time reward. As of now, the district has implemented a land transfer award for replenishment of 4.9 million yuan and the wasteland reclamation and re -cultivation awards for the land transfer of 17.275 million yuan. The enthusiasm for the masses to participate in land transfer has been effectively improved.

Implement the consecutive awards to accelerate the large -scale governance of wasteland. Through the formulation of the "Chao'an District Chao'an District's implementation plan for the implementation of continuous cultivation land rectification and improvement", the implementation of 50 acres and above in the continuous film, including excavation or unblocking farmland water conservancy, repairing machine farm roads, flat farmland, flat farmland, flat farmland , Draft, quoted water sources, etc. For the construction tasks of the construction project of the construction project (Jian'an Project) for the construction of the construction project (Jian'an Project) from the date of the plan to complete the construction task of the construction project (Jian'an Project) from the date of the plan to the end of March 2022. At present, the rectification and improvement projects of the 11 consecutive slices in the region (the area of ​​2723.43 acres of farmland is transformed, and the funds involved 10.42 million yuan) have been announced and the town is organized and implemented.

Implement the rice planting awards and mobilize the enthusiasm of grain planting. Formulate and introduce the "Chao'an District's Opinions on Further Implementation Awards to Make up the Governance of Wilderness", and gives planters who use deserted cultivated land to cultivate rice and meet relevant conditions in 2021 Promote the re -cultivation of cultivation and cultivation of rice cultivation. At the same time, encourage conditional towns (fields), increase rewards, warm up and promote reclamation and recovery. For example, Fuyang Town gives 200 yuan/mu of town -level rewards based on district -level rewards.

In addition, Chao'an District has also formulated and issued the "Chao'an District Farmland Rectification and Promotion Action Plan (2021-2025)", "Chaozhou Chao'an District 2021-2022 Winter Spring and Spring Farmland Water Construction Implementation Plan", from the renovation of water conservancy facilities in farmland and the renovation of the water conservancy facilities of farmland In terms of construction and geographical enhancement, gradually make up for the shortcomings of farmland water conservancy facilities to improve agricultural production conditions. At the same time, with "finding weak and grasping implementation" as the starting point, the promotion of the small and medium -sized rivers (Phase II) governance projects (investing 220 million yuan, involving 92.832 kilometers), and the PPP project of the comprehensive governance project of the small and medium -sized river (total investment of 1.963 billion yuan, covering cover 11 towns and villages), Hanjiang Guangdong East Irrigation District Continuous Construction Fidth and Water Conservation Reconstruction Project (Chaozhou District, Dongfeng irrigation district, total investment of 119 million yuan, completed and put into use) and other farmland water conservancy projects. Dharma) Tao stasis and other issues.

The comprehensive cultivation project promoted by Shuikou Village, Chifeng Town.

Innovative governance mode Activation of re -cultivation potential

The rice production base of Hengjing Henghe Ecological Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd., located next to Meilin Lake, Lingbu Town. Looking at it, the mature of the early rice is golden, which ushered in the harvest season. "After the late rice harvest last winter, we used more than 1,500 acres of rapeseed rapeseed rapeseed in winter and spring. This year's early rice planting can be used as green fertilizer before planting." Rapeseed flowers are grown between rice. After the ornamental value is realized, the rapeseed flowers are transformed into organic material fertilizers after crushing the fields and rotary farming machines and turning plowing. This is a good problem to solve the seasonal problem of cultivated land. It is also an important magic weapon to improve the quality of cultivated land, increase grain output and the income of farmers breeding farmers, and promote sustainable food for food.

Earlier, 90 acres of farmland in this area carried out land transfer through the town's three -capital trading platform. The winning company concentrated the scientific farmland production management, improved the soil conditions, redesigned the water conservancy ditch, and used modern agricultural machinery to use modern agricultural machinery. Technical measures such as flat land, sowing seedlings, transplanting, and drone fertilization have greatly improved agricultural production efficiency. In the past, the small and scattered low -yielded fields turned into high -standard rice fields with "Tian Chengfang, Di Cheng, Links, and Dutch". This is Chao'an District adheres to the goal -oriented, result -oriented, actively exploring and innovative governance methods, classified policies to guide reclaiming and re -cultivation, comprehensively activating the re -cultivation potential of the wasteland, and promoting the transformation of "slap" to "scale fields". Chao'an District explores the large -scale and intensive production of land, setting up the guidance price of 500 yuan/mu for land circulation, accelerating the progress of land transfer, and promoting the reclamation of wasteland land. Since 2019, the area of ​​concentrated land transfer has exceeded 23,000 mu.

At the same time, Chao'an District has promoted the transformation of "alone" to "work alone" by introducing professional forces. Candid the deserted land that are relatively concentrated and connected, and guide various types of agricultural business entities to introduce more than 30 business entities such as Yuyao Villa Ecological Tourism Co., Ltd. and Hengjing Henghe Ecological Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. The production factors such as funds and technology are introduced into the countryside, and the efficient and deserted cultivated land is developed and cultivated, and the production model that was originally "single -sighted" was changed to further improve production efficiency.

In May of this year, at the planting base of Hongbo Agricultural Technology Service Co., Ltd., Guihu Town, Chao'an District, 250 acres of edamame planting bases ushered in a bumper harvest.

Realize the development of a virtuous cycle of joint joint venture

In Douwen Village, Futang Town, the continuous paddy fields are growing up, and the full rice ears are made, and the fresh rice fragrance is permeated in the air. In the past 30 years, more than 1,200 acres of land, except for the villagers to plant some vegetables, have basically abandoned farming. This year, Douwen Village, Fuyang Town, has worked hard to rectify the wasteland and promote the transfer of land. As of now, more than 1,200 acres of wasteland, which has been sleeping for more than 30 years, has become a "grain field". It is expected that the collective economic income during the early period will increase by about 600,000 yuan.

"There are two reasons for the long -term wasteland in the village. One reason is that the lack of irrigation water sources, one is that farming is hard but not high. At the beginning of this year, we moved immediately after the government documents were conveyed. At the beginning of this year, starting the construction of the wasteland, and after the Qingming was completed, the rice murmur was completed, and all the wasteland land was re -cultivated. "Xu Chuhuan, the secretary of the Party branch of Douwen Village and the director of the village committee, said that after the rectification of the wasteland, Douwen Village will be deserted. The ground flow transferred to a professional cooperative and opened up the "last mile" of the renovation of wasteland.

Chao'an District Tianhe Machinery Service Professional Cooperative has circulated more than 1,000 acres of land in Douwen Village, all of which are planted in rice. From the deserted cultivated land to the concentrated clothing, from the low land power of farmland to the high -yield and efficient farmland, from the inconvenience of water from farmland to diversion into the field ... Cooperatives have made measures such as field -type adjustments, improved irrigation conditions, and introduced large -scale mechanized equipment. The cost is greatly saved, and the scale benefits have also increased. "This year is sowing in February. Large -scale machinery is applied, including the land uses laser flat planes. It is very flat, and the planting management is relatively easy. The output will increase accordingly to improve the quality of the crop. This year's output is still very high. The yield per mu is more than 1,000 pounds. "Li Biaowen, a technical consultant of the cooperative, told reporters.

"After the harvesting of this rice field, it will increase the village collective income of more than 600,000, which also directly increases the villagers' income. The villagers nodded their praise and enhanced the appearance of the village village. A small part of Douwen Village is contracted by farmers for farming, and signed a five -year contracting contract to encourage farmers with willing farmers to return to the contractor to rent and plant them. Times.

The reporter learned that in response to some farmers' transfer of land, holding the mildness of the land again with the wait -and -seeing mentality, Chao'an District has gone out of good experience during the process of promoting the deserted land. The business may be directly operated by the village collective, and in the methods of "company+village collective+farmers" and "village collective+farmers" to achieve joint joint venture and form a virtuous circle.

Create a deep integration of agricultural tourism in characteristic projects

The paddy fields surrounded the mesh, and the fields were filled with water. A Australian freshwater crayfish that jumped alive and jumped in the field in the field with rice, showing a harmonious scene ... This is the comprehensive breeding of rice and shrimp promoted by Shuikou Village, Chifeng Town. Demonstration project.

The comprehensive cultivation of rice and shrimp is to keep lobster in rice fields. Rice provides a living environment and organic food for lobster. Lobster increases the rice pine soil, increases oxygen supply and swallows pests. Ecological cycle agricultural models with water dual -use, multi -harvesting, breeding, ecological cycle, and green development ".

It turns out that Shuikou Village is the resident village of the Pearl River Aquatic Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in the Chinese Academy of Sciences. In recent years, due to most villagers entering the city, the lack of labor farming, the 20 acres of fragmented land in the village has been in a wasteland state. Essence After the assistance team in the town entered Chifeng Town last year, the working team began to plan. By relying on the land reducing policy, the technical advantages of the Danwater Aquaculture of the Pearl River Aquatic Products Institute will co -operate and activate the village "two committees". Create a demonstration of comprehensive rice and fishing breeding projects. "By integrating the land of fragmented land of the villagers, we will centrally contracted to the enterprise to develop new types of agriculture, and adopt the cooperative business model of 'village collective+enterprise+farmer+assistance unit' , Activate the land. "Huang Shaobiao, Secretary of the Party Branch of Shuikou Village, introduced to reporters that the village collective is the core of the project and is responsible for project land transfer, organizational launch and income supervision and management. Construction and daily breeding management; farmers as participants, obtain rental income through land circulation, and can participate in breeding production to obtain labor remuneration; assisting units are responsible for providing technical support, capital investment and sales guarantee.

"Shrimp in the rice fields, you need to start casting shrimp seedlings 15 days after planting rice, and salvage the mature crayfish before the seedlings are collected. One acre of rice fields can get 100 pounds of crayfish, which can effectively realize ecological three -dimensional cultivation and rice. The sustainable development situation of shrimp benefits has reached the 'Yitian Shuangjian Harvest', leading the villagers to increase their income. "Wang Guangjun said.

The implementation of the comprehensive cultivation demonstration project of Daokou Village in Chifeng Town, provides good demonstrations for the re -reclamation and composite use of land, reclaiming and reclaiming, special industries, and villagers' income in the region. At present, some townships in Chao'an District plans to combine some of the existing homestay resources and cultural tourism development plans in some rural areas to integrate and build a "fishing and farming field fun" agricultural tourism experience park to promote the integration of agricultural tourism.

Next, Chao'an District will strictly implement the work of ensuring food safety, compact responsibilities, and will complete the region's deserted cultivated land reclamation and reclamation and the construction of farmland water conservancy as a key task for the work of the district. The effective practices in the practice in the previous stage continue to promote the recovery of deserted land, effectively strengthen the construction of farmland infrastructure, promote various tasks to go to a new level and achieve new leaps.

Chaozhou Daily reporter Huang Qiong (except signed)

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