In June of this year, the average underground water level in Hebei deep superpowers rose 6.83 meters year -on -year
Author:Great Wall Time:2022.07.28
Recently, the dog head springs in Wujiazhuang Village, Dongwang Town, Xingtai Economic Development Zone were surging, and the water was clear. This is one of the victories of Xingtai since July 2021 that Xingtai has reproduced the "water rushing acupoint, and the ganglus competing". Xingtai's "Baiquan Fuyou" has become a iconic event for the overall governance of groundwater in North China.
According to the monitoring data of the Hebei Provincial Department of Water Resources, in June of this year, the average groundwater depth of the shallow super -mining area of the province was 21.98 meters. Compared with the same period of the previous year, it rose 2.05 meters. All 88 shallow superb counties are 97%. The province's deep super -mining area underground water level was 56.73 meters on average. Compared with the same period of the previous year, it rose 6.83 meters. 70 counties (cities, districts) water levels rose, accounting for 99%of all 71 deep supercritical counties. Compared with the same period of 2018, the groundwater level of the shallow overcurrent area of the province rose 1.53 meters, and the underground water level in the deep super -mining area rose by 5.36 meters.
Since 2014, Hebei Province has taken the lead in carrying out the pilot work of groundwater hyperwater in the country, focusing on the "big funnel" problem in North China, and implementing the six major governance actions of "festivals, quotations, adjustment, replenishment, storage, and management". Comprehensive governance.
Promote water conservation to increase efficiency. Comprehensively promote the water -saving action of the whole society, focus on agricultural water -saving and efficiency, and vigorously develop agricultural water saving in the super -mining area, accumulating high -efficiency water -saving irrigation of 11.7 million mu, and the full coverage of wheat water -saving varieties. At the same time, in -depth industrial water -saving emission reduction, urban water saving reduction and damage, as of the end of 2021, a total of 1.28 billion cubic meters of groundwater was reduced.
Direct enough water to adjust water. Actively strive to increase the amount of yellow water to attract the amount of yellow water, improve relevant supporting facilities, coordinate the use of external water adjustment and local surface water, and continue to implement water sources. As of the end of 2021, the task of replacement in urban life and industrial water in the water area in the water areas has been basically completed. The 21.72 million rural residents' living water was replaced by the water to attract rivers. Essence
Actively adjust the agricultural structure. Promote the agricultural model of water planting, implement the agricultural planting structure adjustment in the dam and the south of the Ji Central, and implement 1.897 million acres of drought rains, 2.336 million acres of seasonal recreation, non -crop replacement and retreat of 1.03 million mu, and reduce the superior groundwater overcur. The amount is 820 million cubic meters.
Implement river and lake ecological hydration. We carried out in -depth water replenishment actions of the Qinghe River, and vigorously implemented the comprehensive governance of rivers and lakes, rivers and lakes, and underground water replenishment of rivers and lakes in accordance with the principle of "clearing the river channel, replenishing water, and infiltrating the underground". cubic meter. Baiyangdian entered the ranks of good lakes in the country for the first time. The ecological hydration of the North China River and Lake was selected into a typical case of ecological restoration in China in 2021. The Luohe River, the Daqing River, and the Beijing -Hangzhou Grand Canal run through the entire line.
Increase the water storage capacity of rivers and lakes. Implement the joint scheduling of the river reservoir, dynamically adjust the flood limit of the reservoir, and improve the storage capacity. Through the expansion of the water system and the pond pond, the construction of water storage projects, improve the water storage capacity of the surface, and increase the amount of local surface water as much as possible.
Manage and control groundwater mining. According to law, in an orderly manner, in accordance with the principles of "first pass through, then close, should be closed, and control the control of the control", the organization will organize a well -taking operation. By the end of 2021, it has closed more than 110,000 wells. At the same time, strengthen total control, strictly take the approval of water permits, improve the monitoring and measurement system, deepen the reform of water resources tax and water prices and water prices, and control the groundwater mining from the source. As of the end of 2021, a total of 5.23 billion cubic meters of groundwater was reduced, accounting for 87.6%of the province's total mission of 5.97 billion cubic meters. (Reporter Yuan Lili Correspondent Ren Shuchun)
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