In the process of self -built safety science 丨 self -built houses, these quality and safety points need to be paid attention to
Author:Hunan Daily Time:2022.07.27
Hunan Daily All Media Reporter Liu Yinan
The whole process control is the most effective way to ensure safety supervision. Design, construction, acceptance, and process supervision until self -built houses for identification and inspection for business venues, each link must be legally compliant and strictly designed and constructed in accordance with national technical standards. New rural self -built housing needs to be planned, designated, construction filing, construction of construction, starting, and completion and verification of several main procedures. The self -built house is used as operating as operating permit approval, house safety appraisal, and fire safety inspection procedures.
1. Scientific site selection
Residents' self -built housing and rural housing construction projects must adhere to the principles of scientific and reasonable site selection, reporting construction, design safety, practical design, supervision and management, and strict acceptance and acceptance. The site selection of rural housing construction shall meet the village planning and related protection planning, and avoid geological disasters, flood disasters, and underground air -priced areas and other areas. Article 9 of the "Administrative Measures for the Construction of Rural Housing in Hunan Province" clearly prohibits the construction of a house from building a house.
2. Rigid construction
Ensure the design quality:
Professional design is the prerequisite for ensuring design quality. Rural housing design maps should be designed by qualified design units or qualified designers. The township people's governments and villagers' committees shall select the demonstration diagrams accepted by most local villagers from the housing building design drawings provided by the construction authority for free. Encourage villagers to build a new house in accordance with the demonstration chart, and gradually form a architectural style that is in line with regional characteristics.
Ensure construction quality:
The county -level housing urban and rural construction department conscientiously fulfilled the supervision and management service of rural housing construction and construction, and carried out the on -site random inspection of new rural housing quality and safety. Focus on random inspection construction procedures, construction materials, construction of construction, on -site construction quality, and safety production management. The units or rural construction craftsmen of the illegal and illegal construction are investigated and punished in accordance with laws and regulations in accordance with laws and regulations, and are included in bad behavior records. Pay attention to the professional skills and safety knowledge training of rural construction craftsmen, and adopt a reasonable and practical construction process for the design structure. The project of earthwork, masonry, template, scaffolding, steel, concrete, and hydropower decoration projects must be punished severely. Hidden dangers, do not go for construction according to the figure.
Strict acceptance:
After the completion of the house, the township people's governments shall promptly help organizational design, supervision and other units to participate, and villagers are responsible for organizing rural construction artisans or construction enterprises to complete the completion and acceptance of their houses. The township people's government establishes a new housing file in accordance with the "one household, one file" to ensure that the quality and safety responsibility for the construction of self -built housing construction in the countryside can be traced.
3. After being used as a business self -built house, it must be qualified by the safety appraisal of the house, and it shall also meet the requirements of the corresponding fire protection technology standards in accordance with the nature and construction scale. If you have functions such as hotels, song and dance entertainment, screening, and entertainment venues, no less than 2 closed stairwells shall be set up. Safety exports and evacuation stairs in residential areas and business areas should be set up separately. Set on the first, second and third floors, and at any floor, the building area is greater than 300 square meters.
4. Strict supervision
Construction failed to construct in accordance with construction planning, design drawings, construction technical standards and operating procedures; rural villagers who have not obtained planning permits, land use approval or violations of planning permits, and land use approval are provided for housing construction; Construction (matching) parts and equipment ...
The above behavior is based on the "Administrative Measures for the Construction of Rural Housing in Hunan Province" Article 27 shall be ordered by the housing and urban and rural construction departments of the people's government at or above the county level; if the circumstances are serious Compensation for losses in accordance with the law; if a crime is constituted, the judicial organs shall be transferred according to law.
Special Expert: He Navy, Chairman of Hunan Construction Management Construction Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd.
[Responsible editor: Huang Tingting]
[Source: Hunan Daily · New Hunan Client]
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