With raw pickled, there will be Yongfu!This kind of hepatitis favorite food
Author:Guangdong Sanitary Online Time:2022.07.27
Tomorrow (July 28)
Is the World Hepatitis Day
Many people think
Liver disease will be far away from us
But there is a liver disease
Very close to food
That is the liver
Statistics show
There are 20 million people in the world infected with pental virus per year
44,000 of them died due to infection
Guangdong Sanitary Online Invitation
The Third Hospital of Sun Yat -sen University
Professor Lin Bingliang, deputy director of the infection department
Learn from you
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01
Seafood pickled take -out in turns? Liver
※ Recently, Xiao Chen, a 27 -year -old guy in Zhejiang, went to the beach to play and ate seafood for 3 days. Unexpectedly, when he returned home, he suddenly felt weak, had a poor appetite, and even his eyes were yellowish, and his skin was waxy ...
When I went to the hospital, I found that the function of the small Chen liver was severely damaged, which is an acute liver failure caused by the infection of hepatitis! The culprit is the unclean seafood.
※ Aliang is a standard "otaku". Three meals a day on weekdays, almost takeaway. Recently, he felt weak. When he went to the hospital, he found that the galcoin aminase index exceeded the normal value of nearly 25 times. The hepatitis antibody was positive and was acute pental hepatitis!
Experts said, "Takeaway foods that are often not clean are more likely to be infected with pental virus than ordinary people."
For the above two cases, Professor Lin Bingliang said, "Such patients are often encountered in outpatient clinics! Hepatitis Pental virus is mainly transmitted through dung-oral, and the source of unsally hygienic diet and contaminated water is the main source of infection of hepatitis. Cooked seafood, pork, cattle and sheep, etc. "
Speaking here
Maste on weekdays watching
"Raw pickled", "Thai -style jump shrimp" and other eaten Guang Wei Jun
Silently put away the eager heart
(Let me show you, drool together!)
02
Hepatitis is not "niche" liver disease
There are 20 million people infected every year worldwide
Many people have heard only hepatitis A, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C, but hepat liver is rarely heard.
Although the awareness rate of hepatitis is low, its incidence of infection is not low. The latest public data show that 20 million people in the world are infected with hepatitis of pental virus each year, and 44,000 of them die.
There is another calculation that one -third of the world's population has been infected at least once in a lifetime.
Why is the liver easily overlooked? Lin Bingliang said that hepatitis Powant is a self -limited disease. Infection of the pental virus can be divided into two cases. One is that there are no symptoms and heal itself in a few weeks; Symptoms such as vomiting need to be actively treated to avoid deterioration of the disease.
03
Hepatitis B, fatty liver superimposed hepatitis?
Expert: Disease mortality can reach 80%
From the path of communication, it can be learned that everyone is easily exposed to hepatitispyle virus. Professor Lin Bingliang reminded that people without the hepatitis antibody are high -incidence people. Among them, three types of people with basic liver disease, women of childbearing age, and elderly people are those with severe diseases and severe diseases, and should be noted.
Today, there are large number of basic liver diseases such as hepatitis B and fatty liver on the society. These groups are very likely to develop into severe illnesses after being infected with liver. "Once liver failure occurs, the mortality rate can reach 50%~ 80%." Lin Bingliang specifically pointed out that after pregnant women infected with pental virus, they were easily developed into liver failure and induced premature birth, death, postpartum bleeding, etc. Pregnant women infected with pental virus in the middle and late pregnancy, and the mortality rate can be as high as 30 %.
The above -mentioned population should take protection measures to avoid superimposed risks.
04
Prevention of Koba is actually very simple
How to effectively prevent liver? Experts said that they can start from three aspects -control the source of infection, cut off the channels of communication, and protect the susceptible people.
In terms of ordinary people, the most important thing is to pay attention to water sources and diet, and avoid eating meat, pigs and sheep that are not fully cooked.
In addition, self -protection can be achieved by inoculation of pental vaccines. "Almost everyone will produce antibodies after hepatitis of hepatitis. For about 4.5 years after immunity, its antibody continues to reach 93.3%. This is a pretty good data." Professor Lin Bingliang said.
Can I let go after vaccination?Professor Lin Bingliang said: "Vaccination can prevent liver infections, but there are still many bacteria, parasites, etc. in raw food, and you need to pay attention."
Reporter | Zhou Yanmei
Edit | Chen Le Wu Qiuqiu Responsible | Zhang Xiuli
Photo | Qin Jianji Zhu Jia (Internship)
Correspondent | Zhen Xiaozhou
Produced by Guangdong Health Online All -Media Team
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