Incidents are frequent!How dangerous is the closed car?
Author:China Meteorological Administr Time:2022.07.27
News retrospective
Press Review
01
#黍#
Influenza,@received a police alarm: a one -year -old boy was trapped in the car! The auxiliary police arrived at the first time. After smashing the window with a baton, they directly broke the window with the bricks and rescued the wet boy.
02
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Recently, in Suzhou, Jiangsu, a sedan suddenly got angry. Two men in the car fled outside the car, but they had traces of burning. It is reported that in order to cool down, the driver sprayed the "cooling spray" of online shopping in the car, and the co -pilot man wanted to lift cigarettes and cause instantly explosion in the car.
Sincere
High -temperature weather is super long standby
Incidents in the car are not uncommon for people
(Why do you say every year
Every year there are such things that appear
today
Let's talk about it again
High -temperature weather in the car safety precautions
(Do you learn to hear well?
How danger is the closed car?
As the weather is getting hotter
Often due to high temperature, accidents in the car occur
How high is the temperature in the car that is exposed to the sun?
Meteorological staff
I did an experiment of "High temperature in the car" in the summer
High -temperature weather in summer
Under direct sunlight conditions
Use professional meteorological observation temperature table
Compare observation experiments of temperature and temperature in the car
the result shows
The vehicle is parked in an open -air sun
In -car temperature within 40 minutes
You can achieve a relatively maximum value
Temperature difference inside and outside the car
Gradually increase with increased temperature
When the temperature is 33.0 ℃
The maximum temperature difference reaches 45.5 ℃
The temperature in the car actually reached 78.5 ℃
Even the cooler place
The temperature in the car can also rise to 47 ° C within an hour
Even if the window seam is opened
No role
On July 14, a mother in Huai'an, Jiangsu got out of the car to buy things and accidentally fell the car key in the car. The door was locked and could not open. Source/Jiangsu Fire Weibo
It is worth noting
Children cannot adjust their body temperature like adults
Especially children under 3 years old
Locked in a closed carriage for 15 minutes
The brain and kidneys will be damaged
More than half an hour
It may cause children
Dehydration, heat stroke, shock
Even suffocating death
For children under 15 years old
Except for a car accident
The heat stroke in the car has become
Vehicle -related deaths
The second cause of death
A few days ago, in Wuxi, Jiangsu, a young child was locked in a car. He was afraid of crying. Firefighters came to rescue, but parents wanted to wait for the unlocking master to open the door instead of the source of the window.
Smelling at high temperature accelerates
Smell more prone to produce
Formaldehyde boiling point -19.5 ℃, easy to volatilize
It has a irritating effect on human eyes and nose
The air conditioning system in the car
Gear in the instrument board system
POM (polydehyde) material for connecting rods
Bubbles such as seats, carpets, ceiling and other foam
All of its main sources
research shows
The quality concentration of formaldehyde at high temperature
Can reach more than 10 times at normal temperature
In addition to "five benzenedehyde"
There are many organic compounds in the car
Including direct chain alkanes, branches of chain alkane
Pyromone, cyclocity, ester and aldehydes, etc.
Some substances have irritating odors
It's harmful to the human body
also
The items that usually put in the car at will
It is likely to cause explosion in high temperature days
Including lighter, old flower mirror, perfume
Carbonated beverages, cooling spray
Insect -proof spray, sunscreen spray, etc.
Research has shown that
The sunscreen spray exploded in 1 second
High -temperature days, how to cool down in the car quickly?
Hot summer
The car is exposed to the sun
Open the door
A heat wave strikes
In the car
Boiled in all directions
It was just a crime
So what are the ways
Can you quickly cool the vehicle?
01
Natural environment cooling
This is the simplest and most direct solution
If there is an underground garage, it is the best
if there is not
Just try to take the vehicle as much as possible
Passing under the big tree or the cool place
02
Switch door to cool down
Before getting on the car, ensure safety before getting on the car
Repeat the door at least 5 times before the door
Utilize the principle of "pulling the box"
Quickly dispel the harmful gases emitted by the exposure in the car
Cool the seat at the same time
03
Clever driving windows to cool down
About the correct window ventilation method
Recommend the following two
Can quickly achieve the effect of cooling.
Method 1: Open two windows on diagonal
Two windows that open the corner
Equivalent to "through the wind"
Let the air -flowing air form a soft "small whirlwind"
The cooling effect is good
Noise is also very small
Method 2: Close the driver's rear car window
Open the remaining three windows
Ventilate
Not only can we gather a lot of air to the back row
High pressure zone
Accelerate thermal exhaustion
And the wind is very soft
04
Air conditioning cooling
After the vehicle is started
Don't turn on the air conditioner immediately
Open the air conditioner at this time
Not only increase fuel consumption
It will also cause the engine to varying degrees
I suggest you open the window first
Drive for about three minutes
Open the air conditioner again
You can enjoy air -conditioning more economical and quickly
There are also a few tips for the use of air conditioners in the car
first
Open the air conditioner outside the air conditioner
The air volume is open to the maximum
At the same time, open the windows and windows
Doing this is to let the air inside and outside the car convex the flow of air
Excess high temperature gas as soon as possible
Then close the window
Air conditioner switch to the inside loop
Towards the temperature and air volume that you feel comfortable
Outlet
Cold air will sink automatically
Improve cooling efficiency
05
Sunny curtain cooling
After the vehicle stops
Install a sun
Can effectively resist most direct sunlight
Reduce the temperature of the seat and the internal car
There is also a car umbrella
It can also play the same cooling effect
at last
Remind everyone again
Hot weather
Be sure to raise awareness of safety precautions in the car
Avoid high temperature injury incidents occur again
Produced by China Meteorological Administration Xuanke Center (China Meteorological News Agency)
Source: Anhui Public Security Weibo, Jiangsu Fire Fighting Weibo, Litchi News, "Life and Disaster", "Research on Formaldehyde and Smell Express in High temperature in the car", Dingxi Public Security Traffic Police, etc.
Edit: Pavilion
Review: Duan Haoshu
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