"China Environment Daily" front page: Jilin Province guards the green development "golden signboard"

On September 26, 2018, During the inspection of the three provinces of Northeast China, General Secretary Xi Jinping came to Chagan Lake, Songyuan City, Jilin Province. General Secretary Xi Jinping took a boat to check the ecological environment of Chagan Hunan Lake along the way. Not far away, dozens of fishing ground workers were fishing nets. Employee Qiao Guoliang was working in the water at the time. Speaking of the scene of that year, he was still very excited: "The General Secretary blessed us to have a fish every year."

"The General Secretary said 'There is a fish every year', it is a good blessing and a tangled entrustment." In July, the lake in Chagan, the breeze brushed the lake, and in the sparkling wave, Qiao Guoliang saw a small fish on the Internet. He was squeezed in the big fish, and he picked the fish out and put it back to the lake. "We are now‘ grabbing big and small ’, expanded the Internet eye to 6 inches, and the small fish that encountered spring proliferation flowing in the spring was left in the lake, and it was caught in winter.

The simple words reflected the fishermen's instructions from General Secretary Xi Jinping's instructions, and they tried to protect the "golden signboards" of the green development of Chakan Lake. When General Secretary Xi Jinping came to Chagan Lake, he emphasized that the protection of ecology and development of ecological tourism complement each other. This road must go solidly.

In recent years, the ecological environment of Chagan Lake is changing with each passing day. All of this originated from Jilin Province's strong energy, spending hard work, protecting the ecological governance of lakes, nurturing ecological tourism, benefiting the people of one side, and walking out of a new green road.

"Dead Bubble" becomes "Living Water Lake": green water control to create organic ecological community

Chagan Lake, located in Songyuan City, Jilin Province, is one of the top ten freshwater lakes in my country. The vast lake water is the source of Chagan Lake Fresh Fish, and it is also the foundation of the beautiful environment. It is also the core of the ecological protection of Chagan Lake.

How about water quality, residents who lived on the banks of Chagan for generations have more say. Shang Ying, who lives in Chakan Hu Tun, runs a fish hall, with a half -meter -long large porcelain plate with more than 30 pounds of fat -headed fish. "Now Chakan Lake is live water, the fish is more fresh." The steaming big fish won the tourists, and Shang Ying praised the changes in the lake.

"The original water is not the case." Shang Ying recalled. In the 1970s, the upstream flow was broken. Checan Lake disappeared almost, the surrounding winds were raging, and the environment was bad. In order to make a living, the fishermen flourished the only lake and selling alkali to sell money. Later, the cadres and the masses raised their hands. After 8 years, a pine can be repaired.

But compared with other freshwater lakes, the water of Chagan Lake is a bit different. Here is located in natural salin -alkali land. The farmland surrounds the large lake. The source of the face is polluted and the water body is slow.

"It is necessary to put the protection of the ecological environment in a priority and adhere to the green development." In 2018, General Secretary Xi Jinping inspected the teachings of Yin Yin in Chakan Lake and became the main tone of the green development of Chagan Lake. In the past four years, Jilin will consider the organic ecological community of water bodies to form a natural flow of water bodies in accordance with the schemes of water diversion, repair canal, and using wetland natural filtration.

Ask the lake where it is so clear that it is the source of living water. The east coast of Chagan Lake attracted the reservoir water. Former Guerros Mongolian Autonomous County has implemented 24 key projects of rivers and lakes. Retreatment naturally falls, and lotus, grass, and reeds are planted in the protected area, and the degradation effect of aquatic plants is played.

After the wetland filtering and natural descending, Chagan Lake, with the Nenjiang and Songhua River, "dead water" changed to "live water". Dynamic circulating water system can be replaced once in three years. Promote to Class IV.

Green ideas have brought significant results. Checking Lake Water is clearer and the fish is more fat. As of now, Chagan Lake's fishing volume has exceeded 3.5 million kg, a year -on -year increase of 10%, and sales revenue is expected to reach 35 million yuan. "Good water out of good fish, whoever eats who says good." The fish village of Shangying also could only set up a bungalow from 4 tables in the early years to upgrade to a 200 -square -meter "fishing family music", with an annual income exceeding 20 10,000 yuan.

"Unicorn" becomes "applauding together": ecological tourism brighten the "golden signboard"

Chagan Lake Tourism is famous for winter capture, but it is only difficult to get bigger and stronger from the perspective of the circular economy. How to enrich the tourism projects while protecting the green mountains and green mountains, so that ecological protection and ecological tourism complement each other?

In order to protect this vast lake, Matsuhara City has made great efforts. In the Chakan Lake Reserve, the retreat of tourism facilities and industries that affect the ecology, and reduce the burden of core scenic spots; outside the protected area, build ecological towns, open domestic routes, and enrich the supply of tourism products.

The burden on the scenic area has been moved out of all the livestock and poultry farms around Chakan Lake since 2018, 117 ecological immigrants, and exiting 23 tourist projects that affect the environment of the lake area. 33,000 square meters of greenhouses and affiliated houses on both sides of the building, landscape roads, and affiliated buildings are demolished as much as possible. The original natural style and beauty of Chagan Lake were protected and displayed.

Chagan Lake developed an ecological industry in protection, and used "ecological brands" to create a "tourism brand". 13 kilometers away from Chakan Lake Reserve, the ecological tourism town came into being.

"The quality of catering around the scenic area is uneven, and the accommodation conditions are different." Gao Hongchen, deputy director of the management committee of the Chagan Lake Tourism Economic Development Zone, told reporters, "The appearance of the town can force the operator to improve the standard, benign competition, promote the promotion The healthy development of the ecological tourism industry. "

The current Chakan Lake is no longer the "unicorn" that rely on fresh fish to sing tourism, and all kinds of emerging tourism blooms. In the Chakan Lake Ice Cross -Follow Ski Marathon held on February 12, Fei Minghui, a contestant from Heilongjiang Province, said: "The entire participation process is particularly pleasant, not only can experience the joy of sports, but also appreciate the Chagan Lake. With the beautiful scenery, I will recommend Chagan Lake to more friends around me. "The good word of ecological tourism turned the green mountains and green mountains into Jinshan Yinshan. In the past three years, the scenic spot has received nearly 8 million tourists, and has achieved a comprehensive tourism income of 7.02 billion yuan. During the National Day holiday in 2021, in just 7 days, Chagan Lake Scenic Area achieved a comprehensive tourism income of nearly 90 million yuan.

"Don’t understand" "I protect": The green concept makes the green mountains and green mountains into Jinshan Yinshan

The average annual water storage capacity of 700 million cubic meters of Chagan Lake Shuifeng Cao Mei, the surrounding area is thousands of hectares, the scenery is beautiful in summer, and the people are full of people in winter. But when the ecological governance was started, the masses still did not understand the green concept.

"If you protect the environment, you must prohibit tourism? Will the newly renovated restaurants be drifted?" Those who drive the hotel, drive the car to pick up the tourists ... the masses of "eating" by Chakan Lake. Local cadres said that the masses' environmental consciousness was not enough at that time. Everyone felt that it was expensive to engage in ecological environmental protection costs and carried out protection. As the ecological environment gradually improved, the disputes gradually dissipated. The fish is fat, the living environment is good, there are more tourists, ecological protection brings high -quality ecological products and benefits the people.

The blue water of Chagan Lake turned into a "Jinshan", and the beautiful scenes of the four seasons welcomed visitors in the eight directions. The number of tourists from the southern provinces in the southern provinces of Chagan has increased significantly, and the number of employment in scenic spots has led to the employment of more than 30 natural towns and more than 30 natural towns around the scenic area. Over the past three years, the per capita annual income of 16,000 yuan in villagers.

Ecological benefits to the people, ecological benefits, and ecology. The masses lived a well -off life of "fishing every year", from outsiders to beneficiaries, from bystanders to agreed, participating in governance and enjoying the results of governance.

Such a green concept not only penetrates into the hearts of the surrounding people, but also takes root in the gentle water waves of Chagan Lake. The employees of the Chagan Lake Fishing Farm changed the 4 -inch thin -eyed fishing net to a 6 -inch wide -eyed large net, grabbing large and small, and combined with them. In 2021, the 38 pounds of headfish auction was 2.9999 million yuan for the purchase of fish fry for the proliferation and release of Chezan Lake Spring and autumn. In April 2022, 700,000 kg and about 7 million fish fry were put into the lake.

"Raise fish with water, use fish clean water", take water and feed water. Protecting the biological diversity of the water, maintaining ecological balance, and improving ecological quality. Under the guidance of Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought, Chagan Lake truly realized "protecting ecology and the development of ecological tourism."

Original title: The lake water has become clear, the ecological environment has improved, and tourists have more "golden signboards" in Jilin Province to guard the green development of the lake

Edit: Xiao Zhi

Source: China Environment Daily

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