Green and green, beautiful!

Author:Yunnan released Time:2022.07.26

On the morning of July 26, the News Office of the Yunnan Provincial People's Government held a press conference on the three -year action of urban and rural greening and beautification of urban and rural areas in Yunnan Province to introduce the relevant situation and answer questions from reporters.

Plan from Zhao Jia at the press conference, Zhao Jia

A few days ago

General Office of the Yunnan Provincial Party Committee of the Communist Party of China

The General Office of the People's Government of Yunnan Provincial People's Government

"Three -year action of urban and rural greening in Yunnan Province

(2022-2024)

(The following referred to as "Three Years Action")

Yunnan forest coverage is ranked at the forefront of the country, but regions and urban and rural areas are unbalanced. There are areas with dense population and large people along the urban construction area, important transportation, and other areas. Lack of shortcomings such as characteristics.

Yunnan's rich and diverse plant resources, geographical characteristics, climate type and national culture have not fully highlighted. Since December 2021, the provincial party committee has pointed out during investigations in Xishuangbanna, Zhaotong, Lijiang and other places that it is necessary to implement the three -year action of urban and rural greening to enhance the overall image and taste of the city.

At the Provincial Party Committee Rural Work Conference held in February 2022, the Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government made a decision -making and deployment of the three -year action of urban and rural greening. , Constantly consolidate the foundation of the vanguard of ecological civilization.

Three -year operation of urban and rural greening and beautification in the province

Improve the urban and rural living environment of Yunnan Province

Improve the overall image and quality of urban and rural areas

Promote the high -quality development of new urbanization

Promote the coordinated development of urban and rural ecology and economy and society

It is important

In order to promote urban and rural greening and beautification

Scientific and orderly implementation

"Three Years Action"

Clarified the implementation path of 7 aspects

The first is to promote excellent learning and excellent demonstration. Implement the typical attracting method, adopt the county (city, district) self -recommendation, state (city) recommendation, expert scoring, online voting, provincial industry authority identification, etc. to carry out outstanding learning and excellent activities, and select a number of green and beautiful benchmark typical examples. Mobilize the enthusiasm of all aspects to form a good situation where you chase me.

The second is to adhere to scientific planning leadership. All localities and relevant departments shall comply with the general requirements that meet the conditions of adapting to the natural environment, coordinate with ecological resources and characteristics, and comply with the needs of the beautiful life needs of urban and rural residents to prepare the decade of greening and beautification planning, reasonably determine the scope of implementation, the main goals, the main goals, the main goals, the main goals And implementation measures. Planning and preparation should be widely listened to public opinions and fully considered feasibility.

The third is to carefully carry out green and beautiful design. Invite institutions with corresponding qualifications and good performance to design the greening and beautification plan, and related functional departments to check and check. The urban and rural planning committees in various regions shall incorporate urban and rural greening into the key review content of the construction project. The plants used in the newly -built projects must follow the principle of appropriate place. The proportion of local plants accounted for not less than 50%and the number of quantities accounted for no less than 80%. Projects that increase green and improve quality and landscape improvement must fully respect public opinion and highlight local characteristics; society is generally concerned about and the government -led major urban and rural greening projects must be strictly scientifically demonstrated to listen to all aspects of opinions and suggestions.

The fourth is to implement the classification step by step. Urban -rural greening and beautification are a long -term task. Each region must be deployed according to the ten -year planning and three -year action, and in accordance with the natural ecological conditions and existing foundations of the region, the classification is implemented step by step. Stable and steady, do not engage in "walking", and not promoting sports. In areas such as light and heat, soil and soil, should be accelerated; ecological fragile stone desertification and other areas must adhere to the protection of priority and natural recovery, and must not undergo ecological environment destruction in the name of greening and beautification.

Fifth, focus on promoting the development of "green beauty+" economic development. Relying on Yunnan's rich plant resources diversity advantages, increase policy support, vigorously attract investment, and build a group of large -scale, unique Yunnan seedlings brands. Encourage cooperation models such as "Enterprise+Research Institute+Farmers" to cultivate all -industry chains from R & D and production to application promotion; development planning and design, construction management, ecological tourism, forest recreation, science science research and other related industries; scientific development Special economic forest fruits, forest economy and other green rich people.

Sixth, strengthen scientific and technological support. Increase investment in scientific research and build a platform related to scientific research innovation related to Lv Meiyun. Carry out research and technical research on seed breeding, new variety cultivation, major harmful biological prevention and control, and strengthen the supporting role of science and technology on urban and rural greening.

Seventh, the innovation of the management and protection mode of the camp. Through the connection of relevant national policies, guide financial funds and social forces to increase investment, explore the mechanism of ecological value implementation mechanisms, etc., promote government, market, and social division of labor collaboration, and innovate a market -oriented and sustainable construction management and protection model.

Wonderful Q & A

01

What are the construction scope of the green beauty park? What are the main aspects of the construction of Lvmei Park?

According to the unified arrangement of the "Three -year Action of the Lure and Luxury Beautification of the Yunnan Province (2022-2024)", the construction of the Green Mei Park will be carried out in the 64 development zones reserved in the province's development zone, including the economic and technological development zone, including the economic and technological development zone, including the economic and technological development zone. High -tech industrial development zones, industrial parks, border economic cooperation zones, development and open pilot zones, comprehensive bonded zones, tourism resort, etc.

The construction of Lumei Park will be compatible with the local characteristics and resource endowments of various localities, coordinate with the natural environment conditions, coordinate with ecological resources and characteristics, and consistent with the needs of enterprises and residents. The system creates a green landscape of parks with reasonable layout, rich colors, and distinctive season, and provides a comfortable, convenient, practical and beautiful green space for parks, corporate employees and surrounding residents. Mainly carry out greening and beautification from the following aspects: First, public green space greening. The scientific configuration of public green space green tree species, in different areas in different areas, in accordance with different greening points, fully reflect their respective greening functions. Greening in administrative management areas should combine the park and corporate culture to reflect the characteristics of cultural characteristics; Waiting for the requirements, the scene is used to reflect the characteristics of life; the greening of the leisure landscape area should be reasonably used to use various gardening elements to reflect the leisure characteristics.

The second is road greening. The main road of the park should combine the actual situation of the park, focusing on creating the landscape avenue of the park, with multiple functions such as landscape viewing and ecological protection; the secondary roads and branches should implement one tree one tree according to the distribution of the enterprises on both sides of the road to build a neat and concise landscape landscape aisle. The road greening should choose a kind of trees with strong growth, crown, high branches, good shading effects, and strong resistance, which is conducive to shading, dustproof, reducing noise and ensuring transportation safety. , Properly configure short shrubs or plants.

Third, the greening of the enterprise plant. Greening in the front area of ​​the factory can adopt a natural layout. According to local conditions, appropriate planting trees, shrubs, flowers and plants, follow the laws of the changes in the plant season, and create a rich and characteristic green landscape. Under the premise, according to the different characteristics of the workshop in the production area, the appropriate tree species, grass species, and flower species are targeted; greening should choose the tree species with straight trunks and high branches in the warehousing and logistics area. It is convenient for various transportation vehicles to travel smoothly.

Fourth, the greening area and unit affiliated areas are green. Based on the scale and style of architecture, through reasonable land configuration, suitable landscape hierarchical design, and perfect facilities to achieve the optimization of public space and private space, the harmony of the overall mood and style shaping. Encourage regions such as the facade and top surface of the building to carry out three -dimensional space greening such as vertical greening and roof greening. You should choose a plant that has long life, less pests and insect pests, acupuncture without acupuncture, no fruit, non -flying flocculent, non -toxic, non -pollution, anti -pollution, purifying air, and absorbing dust. Watching flowers, leaf watching, fruits and aromatic plants.

Fifth, the greening of other areas. There are parks with rivers and lakes. We must make full use of the original water body resources, try to maintain the original appearance of the natural ecology, select local and easy -to -maintain plant varieties, and focus on combining the aquatic plants of the grass to create a seasonal landscape and characteristic landscape. The slope of the park, abandon the soil field, and temporary land greening should be fully combined with mountain protective forest engineering, geological disaster protection, stone desertification governance, voluntary tree planting and other work. Strong, disease -resistant pests, and local tree species with strong resistance.

02

What should I do for the "Three -Year Action of Green and Benefit"? What effect can be achieved?

According to the requirements of the "Three -Year Action of the Lure and Luxury Beautifying Beautifying and Beauty in Yunnan Province (2022-2024)", the Provincial Department of Transportation has compiled and issued the "Three -Year Action of Lvsi Transportation in Yunnan Province" and "Yunnan Green and Mei Transportation Technology guide".

Main work: It is planned to build 50,000 kilometers of green roads in 3 years, including 4,000 kilometers of highways, 6,000 kilometers of ordinary provincial highways, and 40,000 kilometers of rural roads. Improve 500 kilometers of green and American Railway, build 16 Lvesti Airport, 46 Green -Mei Railway Passenger Station, 80 Green Mei Service Area, and 14 Green Port Wharf. Downsifying and expanding coloring, ecological restoration and forest quality improvement work.

It is expected to implement the effect: By improving the construction methods such as consolidating, overall transformation, planning, and new construction, based on the basis of respecting the regional ecological characteristics and cultural characteristics, and in accordance with laws and regulations, high standards create "smooth, safe, Shu, green, beauty" The transportation projects are connected in series "Landscape Forest and Lake" and "urban and rural scenes" and other important green and beautiful elements, coordinate with the surrounding environment to form a high -quality green and beautiful channel.

Taking the green service area as an example, the "service area+scenic area+camp" model will be implemented in accordance with the actual conditions, the natural and humanistic themes are integrated, and the special theme of the service area will be the window for regional biological diversity and cultural display; rely on the landscape Small tour gardens, children's entertainment, fitness and other high -quality touring spaces and service facilities, provide past passengers with more shading and cooling space, comprehensively enhance the landscape and comfort of the service area.

Another example is the Lumei Airport, which is an important business card in Yunnan's image, will focus on the gate of the terminal area and the terminal, and according to the design idea of ​​"one theme" to highlight the natural characteristics and cultural style of the region; , Green Plants, Landscape Sketches, etc. to create micro -landscapes, provide beautiful and comfortable environment and experience for travelers.

In general, through the three -year action of green and American transportation, the ecological environmental protection and recovery have been strengthened, the adaptability and coordination of green and the United States have been paid to the safety and comfort of traffic projects, and the cultural characteristics of Yunnan regional regional are highlighted. Photo Conferring in the Yunnan State -owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of Nujiang Beautiful Highway

03

What are the overall ideas and main tasks of the construction of Lumei City in Yunnan?

Yunnan's ecological environment is harmonious, beautiful, rich in biological types, colorful regional characteristics, profound humanistic atmosphere, and comfortable and pleasant living environment. As of the end of 2020 (according to the "City Construction Statistical Yearbook (2020)"), the green space rate of the construction area of ​​the province is 35.74 %, A per capita park area of ​​11.7 square meters, and 85 garden cities (counties) accumulated, laying a solid foundation for the construction of green and American cities.

According to the "Three -year Action of the Lure and Luxury Beautification of the Yunnan Province (2022-2024)", at present, the "Three -Year Action Implementation Plan for the Construction of Lvmei Urban Construction in Yunnan Province" and the "Guidance of the Urban Greening Technology of Yunnan Province" It has been included in the relevant content of the Green City.

In terms of guiding ideology, the main line is mainly based on "increasing green and raising". Focusing on the requirements of "green beauty, livability, characteristics, and toughness", we will focus on improving the connotation quality and regional influence of the city, and creating large and medium -sized "distinctive characteristics, beautiful landscapes, beautiful landscapes, beautiful landscapes , Rich, happy, happy and livable "Yunnan Green City.

In terms of working principles, there are four aspects. The first is to adhere to green benefits to the people, frugal and pragmatic, and consider the rationality and economic feasibility of construction. The second is to adhere to planning and leading, improve quality, combine urban natural and humanistic resource endowments, optimize the layout of urban green space systems, and focus on improving the comprehensive quality of urban parks. The third is to adhere to ecological priority, coordinated advancement, respect the laws of urban development, and scientifically and reasonably determine the mission of urban garden greening. The fourth is to adhere to the government's leadership and extensive participation, strengthen the implementation of governments at all levels, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of all sectors of society to participate in the construction of green cities, and form a work pattern of government coordination, departmental grasp, and social participation.

In terms of work goals, through three years of action, we will strive to add more than 5,000 hectares of urban garden green space in the province to achieve the city's "300 meters of green, 500 meters seeing the park", and the green space rate, per capita park green space area and other indicators have reached the expected goal of expected goals To build a group of national ecological garden cities, national garden cities, and biological diversity, friendly and distinctive green cities, the province's urban image and quality of living environment have been significantly improved.

In the main tasks, the plan is planned to promote work from 11 aspects: the implementation plan of the high starting point, the green space system planning, greening land increase the city's green volume, the high -value construction of the city's landscape and the beauty of humanities, the high -level urban park system, high -quality advancement The construction of the green community, the high -quality construction of the streets of Lumei neighborhood, the high -level implementation of the city's "green road network", the implementation of green management and maintenance, the high goals to create a typical demonstration, high -efficiency promotion of garden cities, high -level urban garden green seedlings and wood and wood and wood and wood Industrial Development.

In the "High goal to create typical demonstrations", the pilot cities are used to create benchmarks. The province uses Kunming, Jinghong, Mang, Pu'er and other cities as provincial pilots, leading the city's urban concepts to promote urban construction. Among them, in accordance with the requirements of the provincial party committee and the provincial government in Kunming, Kunming should play a good role in the radiation driving role of the provincial capital city, actively promote the construction of the "park city", prepare ambition to plan, create high -quality groups, promote efforts to promote efforts Development, build cities in the garden, share a better life, shape a highly harmonious and unified city form of "people, production, and city", strong functions, quality, industry, and talent, make the city more beautiful, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospheric, more atmospherina, More livable and suitable for travel.

04

How is the construction scope of the three -year action implementation plan of the green rivers and lakes be reasonably determined? What are the specific work arrangements?

The construction of the construction of the green river and lakes, adhere to the principles of adapting to local conditions, repairing the natural ecology, adhering to the principles of priority and ease of force, to achieve rivers and lakes ecological safety, clear river clear river, shore green scenery, and human water harmony. The main goal is to focus on cities, towns, villages, and lakes, rivers, reservoirs, and water conservancy scenic spots along the main transportation of cities, towns, villages and villages. Scope.

There are many rivers and lakes in Yunnan. According to statistics, as of the end of 2021, there were 53 lakes in the province, with a runoff area of ​​50 square kilometers of rivers with 2095 rivers, 6,811 reservoirs in small (2) and above, and 33 water conservancy scenic spots. After a reasonable analysis of the overall planning, the scope of the three -year action implementation of the three -year action of the green river and lakes is selected, mainly including: 474 rivers and lakes implemented in the province's long system, including 53 lakes and 93 rivers and rivers sections. , 295 reservoirs and 33 water conservancy scenic spots.

Reasonably determine the three -year action goal of the construction of the Green River and Lakes: to coordinate and promote the construction of 474 rivers and lakes in the province, and strive to build 150 green rivers and lakes in three years, and build 50 green river and lakes each year. Among them, there are 15 green lakes, 60 green rivers flowing through urban or dam areas, 60 large, medium -sized green reservoirs around the city, and 15 water conservancy scenic spots around the cities and towns.

In order to successfully implement the green and beautiful rivers and lakes, the Provincial Department of Water Resources (Provincial Head Office) specially established a special class consisting of departments such as the chief office and the water protection office, and the Yunnan Provincial Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Survey and Design (Plateau Plateau (Plateau Lake Research Institute) Specialized in the establishment of a technical service group, as a provincial -level support unit for the construction of the green river and lakes, and fully ensure the orderly construction and scientific construction of the province's green rivers and lakes in the province. At the same time, give full play to the coordination and coordination of the provincial river chief office, and the role of rivers and lakes at all levels, and compact the government of green rivers and lakes in the government of the state (city), county (city, district) government, strengthen departmental linkage, dynamic dispatch guidance Provincial, cities, and counties have formed joint efforts to promote the high -quality development of rivers and lakes in the province. The implementation of the special action of the green, the river and the lake, is mainly based on the environmental conditions of the river and lake water and the ecological function of the coastline, adhere to the problem -oriented, target -oriented, and result orientation. Based on the management and control of the coastline of the river and lake, the green lake project is actively carried out according to local conditions. , Green Meihe River Project, Green Mean Reservoir Project, Water Conservancy Scenic Area Green Metaidation Project, etc., and other "four major projects". Pay attention to the combination of artificial governance repair and nature recovery, focus on the reimbursement of the ecological environment of the lake, the expansion of the forest vegetation along the river, the water source conservation of the water source area, the improvement of the water conservancy scenic area of ​​the water conservancy area, etc., and make every effort Chang, the green scenery of the green scenery.

05

How will Yunnan Province build a green and beautiful scenic spot in the next step, what specific measures will be taken?

As a part of the three -year operation of urban and rural greening and beautification, the Lusi Scenic Area Action is an effective starting point for further consolidating and improving the ecological quality and landscape quality of the province's A -level tourist scenic spot. To this end, the Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism has formulated the "Yunnan Province Green The three -year action plan of the American A -level Tourism Scenic Area will promote the implementation of the green and American scenic spots from the following three aspects:

The first is the concept of "green water and green mountains is the golden mountains and silver mountains", to meet the growing needs of the people's growing good life as the fundamental goal, to improve the tourist tour experience of the scenic area, reasonably enhance the green land rate and green coverage rate of scenic spots, promote the scenic spot The value of ecological environmental protection and the improvement of tourism resources has been promoted to promote the more high quality, more efficient, fair, more sustainable, and more secure development of the province's scenic spots, and form a green scenic spot that adapts to the landscape environment, tourism needs and natural conditions.

The second is to clarify goals and classification guidance. According to the three -year action schedule of urban and rural greening and beautification of urban and rural areas in Yunnan Province, we will build a task of building a task in 2024 to complete the green and beautiful scenic spots of more than 30%each year. At the same time, in accordance with the principles of consolidating a batch, enhanced a batch, and rectification, do a good job of classification guidance for the construction of green and beautiful scenic spots, distinguish between levels and highlights the focus, steadily promote the planting of the scenic spots The tour experience will be comprehensively consolidated and promoted, so that the green and beautiful scenic spots will take the forefront of urban and rural greening and beautification plans, and become the vanguard and model demonstration zone.

The third is to strengthen supervision and strengthen protection. Cultural and tourism departments at all levels will incorporate the green and beautiful scenic spots into the quality management of the scenic area. They will not complete the work of the Green Scenic Area in accordance with the time limit and quality. Treatment and other treatment; for the scenic area, the scenic area is strong, and the landscape quality and service quality are improved significantly. Starting in 2022, the "most beautiful scenic spot" will be organized every year, and the county (city, district) self -recommendation, state (city) recommendation, expert scoring+online voting provincial approval method, the "most beautiful scenic spots" selected, are in Scenic level recognition and government funding subsidies have given priority support.

Map of Maitreya Taiping Lake Forest Town Photo by Li Yuting

06

What are the steps and goals of the Provincial Department of Education in the three -year operation of urban and rural greening in Yunnan Province?

At present, the province of Yunnan has established and named more than 1,000 green schools, laying a foundation for improving urban greening and driving campus leading demonstrations.

During the three -year operation of urban and rural greening in Yunnan Province, the Provincial Department of Education will solidly promote the Lvsi Campus operations in accordance with the goals of 30 universities, 150 middle schools, 150 primary schools, and 30 kindergartens in the province.

In the first year, each school will formulate the "Green Campus" action plan in accordance with the actual situation, and propose the development goal of the "Green Campus" operation. Promote the upgrading of campus greening and continue to carry out voluntary activities. Education guides teachers and students to establish the concept of green development and encourage teachers and students to actively participate in the "Green Campus" operation.

In the second year, while ensuring the consolidation of the green results of the previous year, the overall level of the overall level of campus greening and beautification of the campus increased the quality and efficiency, and the voluntary activities were solidly advanced. Teaching, teaching and research further integrate into the concept of green development, effectively organize a special lecture on ecological civilization and green development publicity and education practice activities of various forms and content, drive the whole society to enhance the awareness of ecological civilization, and integrate into the three -year action practice of urban and rural greening and beautification of urban and rural areas in Yunnan.

In the third year, the campus with green potential conditions gradually improved the green land rate and green coverage rate of campus, the greening achievements of the campus were scientific and reasonable, met the requirements of the long -distance construction of the president, fully reflected the characteristics of the local natural environment. Promote the spread of green campus culture, simultaneously enhance the city's taste, and make due contributions to the construction of a beautiful Yunnan.

07

What are the standards of green rural evaluation?

Yunnan Province implemented the "Three -Year Action Plan for Lvmei Village in Yunnan Province (2022-2024)" to build a group of beautiful villages with ecologically livable and available travel. There are three main evaluation criteria for evaluating the green villages: First, protect the natural ecological standards of the countryside. It mainly includes the protection and preservation of ecological resources, natural landscapes, and historical relics. Natural ecological resources such as rural landscapes, forests, lakes, and grass and sand are effectively protected, and the coordinated development of humanistic landscapes and natural landscapes will be coordinated. Natural landscapes such as rural villages, landscape forests, and ancient trees are well protected. , Listing protection, specialty maintenance; ancient villages, ancient houses, ancient buildings and other humanities and historical sites are well preserved, the protection of inheritance measures is effective, forming a perfect combination of characteristic resource protection with rural rejuvenation in the new era.

The second is to enhance the standards of rural greening and beautification. Including the planning layout, the greening of the four sides and the greening of the courtyard, the formulation of the village regulations, and the environmental protection of the residence. Prepare scientific and reasonable townships and villages planning and strictly implement it, and reasonably deploy green space in the township and village planning; Township streets, main secondary sides, and activity squares such as rural public space should be green and green; the construction of beautiful courtyards in the village has obvious architectural features; The walls, balconies, roofs, etc. are carried out in three -dimensional greening and beautification, unified architectural styles, obvious national characteristics, etc. It formulates forests and forests, ecological environmental protection, etc. The protection measures are effective, the responsibilities are in place, and there are no harmful biological disasters in forestry; no major forest fires occur; no phenomenon such as stolen and abusing forests occurs; villagers have a good environment for protecting the environment and cleaning and sanitary habits. The village is kept clean and tidy.

The third is the development standard of ecological industry. Make full use of the green and beautiful rural development courtyard economy, forestry economy, ecological creative agriculture and rural leisure and recreational tourism industry, and finally realize rural beauty, industry strong, farmers' richness.

Photo by Yang Yan, a beautiful rural data map of Keyi Village, Maitreya City

08

What kind of conventional measures will Yunnan take the development of the seedling industry to ensure the demand for seedlings in the green and beautiful Yunnan operations, and strengthen the green and beautiful economy?

Yunnan is the "plant kingdom". The complexity and diversity of vegetation ranks first in the country. There are 19,333 kinds of higher plants in the province, accounting for 50.2%of the country. At the same time, Yunnan has many types of plant resources and rich varieties. It is a natural plant germplasm resource library. It uses a good plant resources to carry out land greening actions, develop the seedling industry, strengthen the protection of seedlings, and help green and beautiful Yunnan. For a period of time, the focus of the forest and grass department. It will focus on the following 4 aspects and boost the "green beauty economy":

The first is the selection of good plant species. Over the years, the Provincial Forest and Grass Bureau has fully excavated plant germplasm resources and collected nearly 10,000 species of germplasm resources. At present, there are 315 plant selection and trial (recognized). In March 2021, the Provincial Forest Press Bureau released 338 major local tree species in Yunnan Province to the society. Green.

The second is to strengthen the basic guarantee of seedlings. The Provincial Forest Cao Bureau issued the "Three-Year Action Plan for the Construction of the Supporting Nursery Base of the Logical Tree Species of Yunnan Province". It is planned to build 19 provincial-level local tree species supporting nursery bases from 2022-2024. Among them: 1 provincial display transfer and emergency guarantee platform, 8 key regional affordable nursery bases, and 10 general regional affordable nursery bases. The core goal is to cultivate 7 million seedlings for more than 5 years. The Provincial Forest Cao Bureau takes the "Action Plan" as the starting point, integrates 70 million project funds, supports the construction of affordable nursery in characteristic native tree species, and builds a number of specialized, standardized, standardized seedling bases and provincial -level affordable nursery.

The third is to explore the establishment of a seedling management system. Give full play to the advantages of the competent department of forest and grass industry, strengthen the identification and monitoring of leading corporate enterprises, vigorously cultivate national and provincial seedling leading enterprises, and build a group of seedlings with Yunnan characteristics; strengthen policy support, fully mobilize existing seedlings enterprises, large planting households, plant large households The construction of large -scale, specialized and standardized seedling bases in cooperatives. Integrate existing seedlings market resources, further establish and improve the seedlings market network, build a seedling e -commerce trading platform, and build a standardized new type of seedling market and circulation system. At present, the provincial forest and grass bureau is organized to organize technical forces to prepare the "Yunnan Provincial Seedling Industry Development Work Plan". It is necessary to spend more effort to cultivate the main body of the seedling market and promote the healthy development of the Yunnan seedling industry.

The fourth is to continue to increase the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. The Provincial Forestry and Cao Bureau will fully mobilize the forces such as forestry research institutes at all levels, forest wood seedling workstations, increase the survey, development and utilization of plant germs, cultivate and introduce new varieties, and encourage "Enterprise+Scientific Institute+Farmers" The cooperation model will cultivate the entire industrial chain of the seedlings from R & D production to application promotion.

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