China's import and export growth rate is by no means accidental phenomenon

In the first half of this year, China's foreign trade made important contributions to the recovery of the macroeconomic.

The "combination boxing" policy and inherent driving prompted foreign trade import and export scale to reach a record high. From the perspective of the environment, China's economic toughness, sufficient potential, extensive room for rotation, and long -term good fundamentals have not changed. The prospects of China's economic growth are still broad, providing good environmental support for foreign trade development. From the perspective of policy support, the state has issued a series of combined boxing policies such as export tax refund, tax reduction, inclusive finance, and social security policy support to stabilize the confidence of the foreign trade market entities. At present, China Foreign Trade has steadily entered the recovery track since March and April. The foreign trade structure has continued to optimize, the foreign trade platform has gradually expanded, and the new business format has continued to grow and intertwined to help China ’s foreign trade maintain a high growth trend.

Since the second quarter, China's import and export growth rate has risen monthly. This is by no means accidental phenomenon. There is a comprehensive promotional power support for internal and external and different industries behind it, reflecting the strong toughness of China's foreign trade.

In the first half of this year, the general trade competitiveness and the added value of processing trade increased. Through independent innovation, China's general trade leading enterprises have become increasingly global influence, and competitiveness has continued to improve. Processing and trade companies make full use of the high value -added business of the Pilot Pilot Zone and the Pilot Port of Free Trade. Growth.

Cross -border e -commerce, overseas warehouses, market procurement trade, high value -added bonded logistics and other new foreign trade formats have developed rapidly, especially under the influence of the new coronary pneumonia's epidemic. Driving force. At the same time, relevant departments have stated that they will increase policy support and introduce more measures in accelerating the construction of overseas warehouses, optimizing returns and exchanging customs clearance processes, and strengthening intellectual property protection.

In the second half of the year, China's foreign trade development still faces great challenges. At present, external factors such as global complex and severe political and economic environment, slow demand, energy crisis and food crisis have impacted the global market, and have put forward new challenges to China's economy and foreign trade. However, considering that the rebellious growth of China's foreign trade in the first half of the year laid a solid foundation for the whole year, with the diversified development of the foreign trade market, and the use of the free trade agreement to fully expand the space of foreign trade, the overall trend of the year is still worth looking forward to.

Next, enterprises in various industries must still closely track market changes, share information, strengthen services, and docking services, and encourage foreign trade enterprises to make good use of a wealth of platforms such as the Pilot Free Trade Zone, the Performance Port, and the Free Trade Agreement. force.

From the perspective of micro -level, it should support foreign trade by vigorously promoting new foreign trade formats and development of new models, and driving foreign trade growth. For industries with strong international market demand, such as new energy vehicles, electronic information products, solar energy and wind energy products and equipment, and some labor -intensive product industries, etc., support and services for key foreign trade enterprises should be increased. In addition, through new growth points such as information services and intellectual property rights, we should give full play to the advantages of China's high -tech industry export competitiveness, develop service trade, and make greater contributions to stabilizing foreign trade.

From a macro level, the construction of a national unified market will bring new opportunities for China's foreign trade development. It can not only cultivate new advantages participating in international competition and cooperation, enhance China's influence in the innovative chain of the global industrial chain supply chain, but also effectively unblock domestic and international dual cycles, promote the formation of global element resource gravitational fields, and effectively use global factors and market resources. It will enable the domestic market and international markets to better connect and help stabilize foreign trade.

(Zhang Jianping, the author is the Deputy Director of the Academic Committee of the International Trade Economic Cooperation Research Institute of the Ministry of Commerce)

Original title: Play "Combination Boxing" to help stabilize foreign trade (open talk)

"People's Daily Overseas Edition" (06th edition of July 26, 2022)

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