Kerry Brown: Knowing China is a kind of just need to ask 丨 Dongxi question
Author:China News Weekly Time:2022.07.26
China has already "graduated", not a student anymore
Author: Liu Cui
Number of full text: 1923
Estimated reading time: 7 minutes
Kerry Brown is a well -known Chinese research expert in the UK, the director of the Liu Family Institute of the King of London, the King of London, the Royal Institute of Royal International Affairs. Kerry Brown has a close relationship with China, with footprints in China, and has 20 books on contemporary Chinese history, politics, and culture. He wrote in the new book "China in the eyes of Europeans: the cultural and knowledge exchange of 800 years": "Whether or not willing to accept, China already has a variety of channels through investment, commerce, trade, tourism, and resistance to the surroundings around it. The ability to exert a profound impact of the world "has become a rigid need for people in the 21st century.
Recently, Professor Brown accepted an exclusive interview with China News Agency in London to share his opinions on important issues currently facing the world and the opportunities and challenges that China may face.
Abstracts are currently recorded as follows:
Reporter of China News Agency: The current international situation has led to a new round of predictions on the "development prospects of globalization". Some people even think that with the deterioration of Sino -US relations, the continuous upgrading of global conflicts, and the transformation of the global industrial chain under the new crown epidemic, the curtain of the globalization era is slowly falling. What do you have to observe this?
Kerry Brown: I think that in the past 150 years, Europe and North America are indeed strong and occupy the dominant position of the world. Today, people are witnessing the process of engines that are gradually moving towards Asia. The Asia -Pacific region has become a hub of global economy in manufacturing, marketing, finance and supply. Although the United States and Europe are still important, the Asia -Pacific region has become the third world economic center, and the Global General Center has gradually shifted from the West to the east.
I think it should be used to this transfer, which is actually more like a mentality problem. Globalization is by no means a simple process, nor is it a harmonious unity. It has many problems. But what I want to say is that Asia is as global as the United States and Europe. And Asian globalization requires more platforms and spaces.
In May 2022, during the new crown epidemic, it was restored to Shanghai Waigaoqiao Wharf. Photo by Zhang Hengwei, a reporter from China News Agency
China News Agency reporter: In the past 50 years, Sino -US relations have achieved great achievements, but recently have encountered the most severe test since the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries. What are your observations of Sino -US relations and its development prospects? What impact will it affect the world?
Kerry Brown: It is clear that the relationship between China and the United States is not a simple relationship. In the past, the relationship between China and the United States may be better than now. It was because China was much weaker than the United States at that time. The United States would feel more controllable, and the rise of China today makes the United States feel uneasy.
The current main problem should be how to effectively deal with this relationship. Although this cannot be avoided, it can be managed for a long time and continuous dialogue. This is a difficult moment.
In addition, there are two options that are not implemented and continued: one choice is that the two completely separate from all relationships, which is impossible: the other is that the two parties try to restrict the other party by expanding opposition and conflicts. This is It is also impossible to maintain. Therefore, China and the United States must cooperate with each other because there is no other law, which is why we need to continue to work hard for this relationship.
Reporter of China News Agency: When facing the common challenges of human beings, global dialogue and cooperation seemed to be unprecedentedly important. Is it the opportunity to solve the common problems faced by humans in different political and social systems to solve the common problems facing humans?
Kerry Brown: We have no choice. In recent years, it has witnessed the global epidemic and climate change, and people have found the need to cooperate with each other. This is closely related to people's own interests. Even if it is centered on self -interest, it must work with each other to solve these problems. Throughout history, international cooperation is always significantly more than international conflicts. Conflicts are not historical mainstream, although it will have a huge impact in a dramatic way.
Political dialogue between China and the United States and Europe is often very difficult. However, their dialogue on global climate change issues are very pragmatic and effective, full of focus and constructive. In my opinion, we need to focus on more pragmatic and effective issues in the future without always talking about cultural and values. After achieving fruitful results on these pragmatic and effective issues, you may be able to talk about more difficult issues.
On July 21, 2022, the World Youth Development Forum opened in Beijing. The picture shows the participants taking a group photo. China News Agency reporter Zhao Yan
Reporter of China News Agency: In recent years, due to changes in the world situation and the sustainability of the new crown epidemic, China and the West are full of misunderstandings and misjudgments. Is this the price that China must pay?
Kerry Brown: I think this is a problem that China cannot avoid. China's international reputation has developed extremely rapidly in many aspects and has unexpectedly unexpected, which will bring some confusion. In the face of this new situation, China may not be used to promoting itself to the world or finding a way to express it.
But Western learning and cognition of China has already existed. China is indeed experiencing role changes, becoming more international reputation and world influence.
China News Agency reporter: In view of the outstanding achievements in China and the rapid rise of the world stage, is the traditional "China learning from the West" model of the past is outdated? If you think that Chinese and Western learning should be two -way, what specific experience and advantages China is worth learning? Kerry Brown: In fact, we have always been Chinese students, and my new book also expresses this meaning. For a long time, China has taught many things in Europe and has brought many impacts. China has taught some important technologies in Europe, such as ceramic technology and technology. China's garden art and many designs, as well as certain governance methods at the time, had a profound impact on Europe.
In 2019, the "Make New Year's happiness" floats launched by Disneyland in Hong Kong, the floats are full of Chinese elements, Mickey and Minnie put on the New Year's New Year to visit everyone. Photo by Zhang Wei, a reporter from China News Agency
Therefore, "China is also a teacher" -the is not a new statement, but a very early understanding.
But the most important thing is that we need to have the willingness to express and communicate. There must be many places that China can learn from the West, but the West can also learn from China, thereby establishing a closer cooperation relationship. We must forget that "China is a student". I think China has already "graduated", not a student.
Introduction to the interviewee:
Kerry Brown, a well -known Chinese research expert in the UK, Director of Liu's Chinese Research Institute of the King of London, British, and associate researcher at the Asia -Pacific Project of the Royal Institute of International Affairs.
Text Editing: An Yingzhao
Image editor: Sudan
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