[Beautiful China · Online Media Ecological Line] The hometown of Zhangzisong -the green rise of Honghuaerki

Entering the Red Flower Kiki Camphor Satson National Forest Park, the first thing that came into view was an ornamental stone that read "The Hometown of Smarts Song -Red Flower Waki".

Red Flower Camphor Saton National Forest Park is located in the Ewenki Autonomous Banner, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. The ground camphor pine system and the vast grassland wetland landscape.

Red Flower Kiki Camphor Pine National Forest Park CCTV reporter Wang Jingyuan Photo

This is not only the largest Sands pine forest belt in Asia, the only concentrated concentration in my country, but also the rivers, lakes, rich species resources, and various types of animals and plants.

Red Flower Camphor Camphor Pine National Forest Park is a national 4A -level scenic spot. On the social sharing website of tourism, many tourists have listed this place as one of the must -visit places for Hulunbuir tourism.

You can get rich without cutting trees

From the past relying on natural forest commercial logistics to the development of characteristic forests and realizing "wealth can be made without cutting trees". Essence

From the end of the 1980s to the early 1990s, in the special historical background of "grain as the outline", in order to ensure the safety of national food and solve the problem of food and clothing, the surrounding areas of Daxing'an Mountains in Inner Mongolia began to cultivate grain crops in the forest and forest bands. The arable land of Ewenki Banner was basically formed during this period.

The Ewenki Grassland is the core area of ​​the Hulunbuir grassland. It is a key ecological functional area. The industrial development is mainly animal husbandry. At the same time, the Ewenk flag is located in a dry semi -arid area with an average annual precipitation of only 350 mm. Historically, the land -reclamated forest and grassland has been degraded in large areas. The current status of land and water resources can no longer support extensive agricultural production, which seriously endangers ecological balance in Daxinganling and surrounding areas, and has become a new ecological safety issue.

A campaign that is still grass and grass and saving green has begun.

The 50 -year -old Wang Quanqi is the captain of the Professional Forest Forest Fire Team of the Red Flower Forestry Bureau and a forest guard. The daily work is mainly afforestation and fire. Speaking of changes in his hometown over the years, he said that the most intuitive feeling is "the forest has become bigger and tourists have become more."

Wang Quanqi CCTV reporter Yu Xiaodan Photo

According to reports, since 2015, the Red Forest Forestry Bureau has completed a total of 22,000 hectares of various afforestation tasks, of which 18,800 hectares of artificial afforestation, 03,200 hectares of forestry in the mountains, and 12,200 voluntary trees. The voluntary tree planting base has formed a scale. The forest coverage also increased from 3%in 1956 to 41.66%today, achieving the continuous double growth of the area and accumulation of forest resources.

Faced with the new opportunities for the comprehensive stopping of natural forest commercial harvesting and the reform of state -owned forest areas, the Red Forest Forestry Bureau focused on building an advantageous industry dominated by forest ecological tourism, actively developing forest ecological tourism projects, and improving forest park tourism infrastructure. Establish an ecological picking garden to explore the forestry industry development model suitable for the region.

The implementation of a series of measures not only protects the ecology, but also extends the forestry industry chain. At the same time, it provides employment opportunities for the local surplus labor, increasing the economic income of employees in the forestry area, driving the development of the local economy, and further enhanced the ecological protection of the employees and the masses consciousness.

Photo by Meng Jiazheng, the hometown of Zhang Zisong

Technology supports the ecological "umbrella"

Campaign is now a national second -level precious protection tree species. It has the characteristics of windproof sand, drought resistance, and barren resistance, and has a strong natural update ability.

Saudi Zhangzisat is an important guarantee area for the important ecological defense line and national ecological security at the southern end of Hulunbuir Sand. It is also an important national carbon storage base. It is responsible for ensuring the continuous growth of forest resources.

According to Zhu Xiaomei, the head of the National Zhangzisong Great Breast Protection Station of Honghua Elki Forestry Bureau, the Red Forest Forestry Bureau currently has nearly 100,000 acres of breeding forests and female forests, of which 14,900 acres of national forest bases are produced. Good breeds of more than 5,500 kilograms, about 1,100 acres of seedlings, can be treated with about 800,000 to 12 million acres of sand.

"The work we are engaged in is the production and breeding of wood seedlings and tree species in camphor pine forest seedlings. The main development is the introduction, promotion and application of forest breeding technology."

Photo by Zhu Xiaomei CCTV reporter Peng Jun

Zhu Xiaomei said that as the country has entered a new era of ecological priority and green development, she and colleagues shoulder a heavier burden, carry out multi -target breeding through innovative breeding technology, and study and cultivate more resistance to reverse resistance, more genetic gain, and more genetic gain. High breeding materials can be used to achieve the use of new varieties, new varieties, and good breeds.

At present, the base has carried out 122 collections of high -gene value construction materials, 309 acres of camphor pine seed gardens, and cooperated with experts to carry out the "Evaluation of different generations of camphor pine genetic resources". In addition, the good species demonstration forest, the testing forest, and the preservation forest of the germplasm resources were also built.

"The first thing to get up in the morning is to ride a motorcycle to the forest area." The day of Wang Quanqi started from the forest area, and worked here for more than 20 years. He pointed at the forest area he was responsible for. "Even at night, he won't get lost." He joked.

The management and guardians including Wang Quanqi are the end of the forest management and protection system in the forest area. In order to combat and investigate various behaviors of all kinds of destruction of forest resources, the Red Forest Forestry Bureau established the "Forestry Bureau → Forest Farm → Central Management and Protection Station → Management Personnel" five -level forest management and protection system, and signed responsibilities at all levels Slide and management protocol. In addition, the Forestry Bureau also promoted the GPS track management model to equip the managing staff with GPS satellite navigator and other equipment, and transfer the controller GPS patrol trails to the terrain forest phase map, and carry out post -statistics on patrol data to truly reflect the patrol patrolling The protection of Linban, route, patrol time, and mileage of protection, establish the quality assessment indicators of management and protection work, and promote the initiative and consciousness of management and protection work.

Photo by Meng Jiazheng, the hometown of Zhang Zisong

"My father is an old worker in the forest area. My feelings for Zhang Zisong are particularly deep." As a native Red Flower Erji, Wang Quanqi personally experienced the transformation and transformation of his hometown, and the vast forest sea he had walked through for decades , Also witnessed the hard work and dedication of several generations of forestry people. (Wang Jingyuan Peng Jun Yu Xiaodan)

Source: CCTV

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