How does Energy Base Inner Mongolia low -carbon transformation?These four reports are clear
Author:Inner Mongolia Daily Time:2022.07.26
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The Natural Resources Protection Association (NRDC), the State Capital Strategy Research and International Cooperation Center, Ordos Forestry and Grassland Business Development Center, and the Northern Urban and Rural Development Research Institute of Inner Mongolia have recently held a press conference to jointly issue 4 reports of coal control research projects. Three of them have proposed the path and countermeasures of the development of the coal industry, the pollution reduction and carbon reduction, the ecological restoration and renewable energy development of the coal mining area, and the development of Inner Mongolia. The fourth report is based on the Holin -Lrene Industrial Park as the case, analyzing the challenges and opportunities of the local aluminum industry in low -carbon transformation, and put forward targeted policy suggestions.
Inner Mongolia is an important energy and strategic resource base in my country. The energy structure is mainly coal for a long time. The excessive growth of coal production and consumption caused Inner Mongolia's failure to complete the "13th Five -Year Plan" energy consumption control indicators. The carbon intensity of the full autonomous region did not decline and increase, bringing huge pressure on environmental governance. Inner Mongolia's coal industry is facing difficult tasks, and it is necessary to complete green and low -carbon transformation while ensuring energy safety. The key to the transformation of green low -carbon is the transformation of the coal industry, which can bring the optimization and upgrading of the industry in Inner Mongolia.
Inner Mongolia not only has a pivotal position in ensuring national energy security, but also assumes the heavy responsibility of green transformation.
The "Research on the Research and Consumption of Green Transformation of Coal Production and Consumption" reported that the production scale of the Inner Mongolia coal industry, the demand for external coal exports, and the consumer demand of the main coal consumption industry. The report believes that the coal production of Inner Mongolia will remain relatively stable by 2035, but a certain elastic production capacity needs to be reserved in a critical conversion period to enhance the safety of energy supply. Coal consumption will continue to rise in the near future, and it is expected to stabilize during the "16th Five -Year Plan" period. The crew, chemical, and steel industries are key coal consumption industries in Inner Mongolia, and the potential of coal reduction is large. In order to promote the green transformation and development of the coal industry in Inner Mongolia, the report recommends scientifically and orderly to promote the development of the coal industry in an orderly manner, strictly control the production capacity of high energy -consuming industries, accelerate the establishment of regional green transformation and cooperation mechanisms, and strengthen energy interaction and industrial cooperation in different cities in different regions.
The heavy industry occupies the main position in the economic development of Inner Mongolia and is also the main force of coal consumption. Hohhot, Baotou, and Wuhai are typical cities in the Heavy Industry of Inner Mongolia. Hohhot coal consumption is mainly based on the power industry, Baotou is mainly steel, non -ferrous, and power industries. Wuhai is mainly coal chemical industry. It has good industry representativeness. The area where the three cities are located are one of the worst atmospheric pollution in Inner Mongolia. Studying the relationship between its coal consumption and atmospheric quality can help provide a reference for the prevention and control of air pollution in other cities in Inner Mongolia and northern my country.
The Report on the Report on the Report of the Inner Mongolia Typical City of Coal Consumption and atmospheric quality analyzes the relationship between the above three typical urban coal consumption control measures and the improvement of atmospheric quality. The report proposes that in terms of pollution reduction and coordination, strengthening the control of industrial coal consumption and improving industrial pollution emission reduction is the most significant for improving the quality of the atmosphere. Although the potential for emission reduction in the power industry has gradually decreased with the widespread application of ultra -low emissions technology, if the fields such as steel, cement, and coking are actively promoted by other industrial enterprises, it will also significantly improve the regional air pollution.
Huolin Guole Industrial Park takes coal power -electrolytic aluminum as its core. The coal consumption is high, the resource utilization efficiency is low, and the carbon emissions intensity is high. It has strong representativeness in the Inner Mongolia Industrial Park. Promoting the green and low -carbon transformation of Huo Lintule Industrial Park is conducive to the leading role of typical parks, and then promoting good experience and practices in Inner Mongolia, and promoting the green low -carbon transformation of the energy and strategic resource base of the full autonomous region.
The "Research on the Development of Green Low Carbon Development of Huo Lintule Industrial Park" reports that the industrial park's industrial chain is short and the added value of the product is low, resulting in a significant level of energy consumption in the unit GDP; High emissions intensity. The report suggested that industrial parks should accelerate industrial upgrading, adjust the energy supply structure, implement green energy replacement, and at the same time promote the green transformation and comprehensive utilization of electrolytic aluminum enterprises, improve the efficiency of energy use, and promote the sharp decline in energy consumption intensity.
The Research on Ecological Repair and Renewable Energy Utilization of Inner Mongolia's Coal Meditation Area Research Taking the Bur Taitai Coal Mine of Ordos as an example, it summarizes its use of "ecological+ photovoltaic" to develop the "ecological+ photovoltaic" in the use of coal mining. Huiyi shared new ecological governance new model. On the basis of analyzing the environment and economic benefits brought by the ecological restoration of Bur Taitai Coal Mine and the photovoltaic industry, compared with the experience of the United States, Germany, Britain and other countries, the report believes that inner Mongolia's coal mining areas and abandoned coal mines ecological restoration and renewable energy use prospects broad.
The report suggested that through the appropriate system and policy design, the ecological restoration of the coal mining area should be inspired while turning the abandoned mining area and the coal mining area to become a treasure, which provides a broad space for the national renewable energy development and utilization and the construction of the northern ecological barrier to build a broad space Essence Further strengthen the supervision of ecological restoration in the mining area, improve the land utilization policy for renewable energy development, promote the ecological governance of the mining area of renewable energy projects, and promote the surrounding and delivery of clean energy.
Zhang Jieqing, chief representative of the NRDC Beijing Office, emphasized that promoting the sustainable development of the total coal consumption in Inner Mongolia and the key coal consumption industry, exploring the new road of high -quality development in the industrial park, the realization of the "double carbon" goal of Inner Mongolia, vigorously promoting ecological civilizationBuilding and high -quality economic development is of great significance. At the same time, it can provide reference for promoting total coal consumption control and achieving sustainable transformation of the coal industry.Source: China Environment Network
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