The "Two Mountains" theory is transformed in Fengtai ｜ The sample of ecological restoration of the mine -Qianlingshan

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On January 29, 2022, "Fengtai District" Green Water and Qingshan is the Construction Work Plan for the Construction of Jinshan Yinshan "Practice Innovation Base Construction" was officially issued. Fengtai District will rely on regional ecological resources to continuously explore the transformation path of "green mountains and green mountains is the golden mountains and silver mountains", establish a benchmark model for the construction of ecological civilization, and make every effort to carry out the construction of "Green Water and Qingshan is the Jinshan Yinshan" practice and innovation base.

Zhu Xiaoxin, director of the Ecological and Environment Bureau of Fengtai District, introduced that since the work of "Green Water and Qingshan is the Golden Mountains and Silver Mountain" practice innovation base, Fengtai District has explored in -depth exploration, actively practiced the "two mountains" concept, and created typical cases. Repair has driven the integration and development of the "agricultural and cultural tourism" industry.

Wang Zuo Town is located in the west of Fengtai District. Qianlingshan in the territory has been supplied to the construction of Beijing City during the Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties. After the founding of New China, the place gradually became a well -known lime producing place. The villagers of the nearby Yangtou Tou Village and Houfu Camp Village have rely on collecting mountains and stones and firing lime. The village basically holds the "gray rice bowl" to eat mountains. Limestus has been excavated in the green mountains and green mountains, making the green mountains into mottled cliffs. The pale limestone wounds are hung on huge scars in the mountains, and the regional natural ecosystems are seriously degraded and damaged.

Thousands of Lingshan, which was full of sore in the past,

Thousands of Lingshan, which was full of sore in the past,

With the promotion of the governance of small and stains in the northwest hills of Fengtai District, the retreat of low -end industries, and demolition of violations of green, Wang Zuo Town has strengthened environmental protection, closed dozens of lime factories, quarry fields, and implemented thousands of thousands. The Lingshan Mountain Body Repair Project has resettled the employment of local villagers, planted thousands of acres of trees and flowers, developed and constructed Qianlingshan Tourist Scenic Area, built the city's first ash kiln site park, and reproduced the changes of the lime industry.

Thousands of Lingshan today

Thousands of Lingshan today

Thousands of Lingshan today

Thousands of Lingshan today

"After years of hard work, Qiaoling Mountain has become a famous landscape tourist area in Beijing. The green mountains and green waters have attracted the visits of Bazang. Wang Zuozhen has transformed from backward old industries to sustainable development of tourism industry, and has achieved economic development through industrial structure adjustments The win -win situation of improving the environment has embarked on the path of sustainable development. "Wang Zuozhen said proudly.

It is understood that since 1999, Wang Zuozhen has closed more than 70 non -coal mines to implement the Qianlingshan Mountain body repair project, from mountains to the mountains to protect the mountains. Whenever it is suitable for planting trees, Wang Zuzhen people grabbed time with God, stepped on the sheep intestine trail up the mountain, transported soil from the outside to the foot of the mountain, raised from a few kilometers of mountains, raised the water step by step, and on the exposed rocks. On the top, there was a trench gap and filled the soil into the ditch. Hundreds of people were spreading on the mountain, and the sewing was sewn with a one -two -meter -high side pottery seedlings. In 2015, Wang Zuzhen implemented colorful leaf forest planting in Qianlingshan, including tree species such as Jinye Guohuai, Purple Leaf Red, Red Leaf Begonia, etc., with a planting area of ​​300 acres, making the scenic area full of color and more color. Since 2018, a total of 6 abandoned mines were implemented in Wangzuo Town Qianlingshan Shale Mine Project project and Qianlingshan Stone Capital Farm Project Project. The management area was about 69.84 hectares. 40 million yuan. For many years of hard work and perseverance for many years, in exchange for Qiaoling Mountain's green green and strong green.

Gray Kiln Site Park

Gray Kiln Site Park

Gray Kiln Site Park

Qian Lingshan also retained the ash kiln site in the process of repairing and transformation. By collecting a large amount of historical documents and production tools in various periods, relying on the lime mining facial decisions of Qian Lingshan, it restores the sheds, gray kiln and work scenarios. Established the first gray kiln site park in Beijing. The park covers an area of ​​20 acres, and the greening area of ​​more than 70%. Here, there are multiple kiln sculptures, lime kiln and stone barriers to be set up in the middle of the mountainside. The site shows the scenes of kiln workers mined stones, transport stones, kiln and rest, and harvesting processing flows from the Qing Dynasty to before and after 1960. Essence Today's Qianlingshan ash kiln site park is like a vivid textbook and living textbooks, which reproduces the history and culture of lime firing industry in Wangzuo Town, showing the course of the Green Water and Green Mountains as the struggle of Jinshan Yinshan. Essence

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The Qianling Mountain Valley is covered with a few caves in size. It is the place where Buddhist monks have been repaired since the Sui and Tang dynasties, and many relics such as Buddha statues, monuments, pagodas and Ishii are left in Beijing. In addition, Qianling Mountain Scenic Area includes more than 270 wild plants such as Danshen, Ganoderma, and astragalus and more than 50 animals. It is a classic masterpiece with the perfect combination of natural ecology and humanistic spirit. The value of cultural relics protection has the advantages of development of "Buddha, cave, mountains, and roads near the road".

The relevant person in charge of Wang Zuozhen introduced: "In the process of ecological governance and restoration, we carried out the power of life, national culture, and health culture based on the unique royal culture, religious culture and other cultural resources of Qianlingshan. A variety of cultural activities, strive to reflect the culture, folk customs, and historical flavor. While reflecting the harmony and unity of nature and nature, it promotes the local history and culture. "Wang Zuo Town Xizhuangdian Village is located at the foot of Qianling Mountain. The forest land is about 14,000 acres. The planning is mainly forestry and arable land. There is no construction land and industrial land. Under the guidance of Green Water and Qingshan is the development concept of Jinshan Yinshan, Xizhuangdian Village uses the circular land to establish the green wild fairyland country park, covering an area of ​​180 acres, with characteristic landscapes, the theme of fairy tales, and the perfect combination of various amusement facilities. It integrates the functions of tourism, entertainment, puzzle, expansion, etc., and has become Beijing's celebrity punching land for two consecutive years.

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"I want to use my professional knowledge I have learned in school and the experience of tourism management work accumulated over the years to help the development of green ecological tourism in Xizhuangdian Village." Talking about the original intention of returning to Xizhuangdian Village two years ago, graduated from the Capital Normal University Ma Zhen, a major of tourism management, still has great enthusiasm for his current work. In June 2019, as a native of Xizhuang Store Village, Ma Zhen came to work in the green wild Xianzun Country Park. Here, he was responsible for the operation of the park and participated in the entire process of the park from scratch.

Since its operation in 2020, the annual receiving tourists of the Green Wild Fairy Country Park has a annual reception of about 200,000 tourists, with an annual turnover of 15 million yuan. At the same time, it also provides employment for villagers in the village, which effectively uses land resources and increases collective income.

Xu Xiaohui, who lives in Wang Zuozhen Houfu Village, is 66 years old. When she mentioned the surrounding changes, she opened the box. "In these years, the changes around the home can be said to be upside down. The road is flat and hardened, the dry toilets have been transformed, and the sewage is no longer flowing ... The environment is more beautiful and safer. There is no difference in living in the village and in the city. "Xu Xiaohui said happily," The two committees of the village "also regularly organized a party member congress and the villagers 'congress to listen to everyone's voice in time, which effectively enhanced the villagers' sense of happiness, security and gain."

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Today, Wang Zuozhen has effectively improved the ecological environment of Qianlingshan Mountain and the regional ecological environment through the mining environment. The forest coverage rate increased from 5%in 1999 to 95%, providing more than 300,000 surrounding residents with a steady stream of high quality Ecological products. Through "industrial tourism", the adjustment of the industrial economic structure has been promoted, the social image of industrial enterprises has been enhanced, and new vitality is injected into the sales of industrial enterprises. The combination of culture and tourism has improved the tourism industry system of Qianling Mountain Scenic Area, expanded the popularity and influence of Qianlingshan Scenic Area while radiating the employment of Wang Zuo Town and surrounding villagers, and drove the surrounding villagers to get rid of poverty and become rich.

From "eating mountains and eating mountains" to guarding the "Green Water and Green Mountains", to transforming the "Jinshan Yinshan", the development concept of "green water and green mountains is the golden mountains and silver mountains" is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. Under the guidance of the "Two Mountains" concept, Wang Zuzhen launched the ecological environment of the whole people to restore the ecological environment of the gray kiln mining area, promote the adjustment of the industrial structure, promote the integration of agricultural, cultural tourism, and the development of the mines into an excellent scenic spot. The continuous development of tourism industry has developed characteristic attractions such as Qianling Mountain Scenic Area, Gray Kiln Site Park, Green Wild Fairy Country Park, Xiangyang Flower Commune, etc., which drives the prosperity and development of surrounding villages and communities, and realizes the ecological, economic and social benefits. The virtuous circle has gradually formed a "two mountains" conversion model with Wang Zuo's characteristics.

"Fengtai News" and the District Ecological Environment Bureau jointly launched

Reporter Zhao Zhi and Cao Yanhu

Edit Zhao Zhihe

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