The Regulations on the Protection of Beijing Middle Axis Cultural Heritage Implementation on October 1 to promote the opening of the middle axis cultural heritage to the public

Author:Beijing released Time:2022.07.26

Recently, the Arrow Tower of Zhengyangmen completed the ancient building repair tasks, withdrawn from the enclosure, and showed true appearance. The inheritance on the Beijing central axis is expected to be open to the public as soon as the end of this year, and the citizens' memories of the "Daqianmen" are continued.

The "Beijing Beta" receives a comprehensive "rule of law protection card". In late May of this year, the "Regulations on the Protection of Beijing Middle Axis Cultural Heritage" was reviewed and approved by the Standing Committee of the Municipal People's Congress and will be implemented on October 1. Yesterday afternoon, the Standing Committee of the Municipal People's Congress held a press conference.

As a necessary link to help the central axis application, the regulations have made comprehensive regulations on the requirements of the World Heritage Convention, which have made comprehensive regulations from the aspects of clarifying the objects of protection, highlighting the overall protection, classification formulation and protection measures, encouraging activation and utilization, and public participation. The cultural heritage on the central axis will be further opened to the public, and the citizens can "close contact" with more precious cultural relics. The pace of application is getting faster and faster. The protection and repair of the old city and the improvement of the living environment have also been promoted simultaneously. It has witnessed that the central axis of Beijing's millennium civilization will better tell the world to the world's gorgeous civilization.

Clarify the overall protection of the object

The regulations are first of all clear the "identity card" in Beijing's central axis. The regulations stipulate that the central axis of Beijing refers to Beijing Drum Tower and Bell Tower in the north. The southern end is Yongding Gate, which runs through the old city of Beijing, with a total length of 7.8 kilometers. The orderly and magnificent urban historical building complex composed of public space.

Highlight the overall protection, and the material and non -material environment is included in the scope of protection. The regulations clarify the spatial location and inheritance point of the central axis, which is convenient for the public to understand and participate in protection. In order to protect the mid -axis and its environment, the regulations will be formed by the historical city, historical streets, urban signs, landscapes, historical rivers and lakes, ancient trees and other historical culture formed under the central axis Resources, as well as national etiquette traditions and urban management traditions that are closely related to the value of the middle axis, have also provided regulations as the object of protection.

Plan first classification and policy

Focusing on the prominent cultural value of the central axis and maintaining the integrity and authenticity of the central axis, the regulations propose comprehensive and specific protection measures.

Planning first. The regulations stipulate that the municipal cultural relics department organizes the preparation of the Beijing axis protection management plan and is included in the Beijing historical and cultural city protection planning system. The requirements of the other aspects are planned to determine the inheritance area and buffer area of ​​the central axis.

There are diverse protection objects, and they all have their own "customized" protection measures. For example, the building interface on both sides of the historical road should be complete and continuous; the historical relics of the city logo or iconic building complex distributed according to the symmetrical distribution of the middle axis; Facial forms, etc., ensure that the vision of the landscape gallery is smooth and coordinated with the landscape; promoting the inheritance of the living and living life of intangible cultural heritage, integration into production and life.

Engineering construction cannot be "willful". Regulations stipulate that if engineering construction is carried out in the protection area, the municipal cultural relics department shall be reported to the municipal cultural relics department to organize archeological investigations and explorations, and reports to the approval in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations.

Encourage opening up time limit

In order to better "rejuvenate" the axis cultural heritage, under the premise of adhering to the priority, the regulations target different subjects and specify various inheritance and utilization measures.

More cultural heritage will "meet" with the citizens. The city will promote non -mobile cultural relics and historical buildings to the public, and encourage units and individuals to donate physical and information to public cultural institutions. Encourage colleges and universities, experts and scholars to conduct research on heritage value, schools carry out related education and teaching activities, and protect residents in the area to carry out folk cultural activities.

At the same time, we must pay attention to protection. The regulations propose that relevant departments should coordinate the development of heritage and the development of tourism resources, control the scale of the reception of the tour, reasonably adjust and improve the transportation, optimize the tourism environment, improve the quality of tourism, and enrich tourism products. If the protection object is open to the society as the scenic area, the person in charge of the responsible shall determine the reasonable carrier capacity of tourists, and take measures such as appointments or timely restrictions and diversion in accordance with the protection requirements.

All people participate in the "new life" of the old city

The central axis needs to be "protected by the whole people." The regulations stipulate that any unit or individual has the responsibility and obligation to protect the middle axis, and has the right to stop and report the destructive behavior. Encourage the development of research, publicity policies, donation funds, places and services, etc., participate in the protection and utilization of the axis, and encourage units and individuals who have made outstanding contributions to the protection of mid -axis.

The regulations stipulate that the residents in the protection area have the right to know, participate in the protection and utilization of heritage, and the right to supervise. Relevant agencies shall establish a daily communication mechanism of residents in the central axis protection area to hear opinions and suggestions on the protection and management of inheritance. The streets and communities should organize residents to participate in the protection and utilization of heritage, as well as the excavation, display and dissemination of the value of heritage, deepen the identity of residents' recognition of heritage, and enhance the sense of gain and happiness of residents. (Source: Beijing Daily)

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