The GDP of Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui was released in the first half of the year.

A few days ago, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Zhejiang and Anhui, the "middle school entrance examination" in 2022 was announced. Affected by the super -expected factors such as the complex and severe external environment and local emergencies, how does it perform in various places?

Shanghai Acceleration Recovery

As a leader in the Yangtze River Delta, in the influence of the epidemic, the total GDP achieved a total GDP of 1934.931 billion yuan in the first half of the year, a year -on -year decrease of 5.7%.

Among them, the local public budget revenue decreased by 19.8%, the added value of the second industry decreased by 13.7%, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods decreased by 16.1%.

However, from June, the added value of industrial industries above the scale of Shanghai reached 13.9%, and the value a month ago was -30.9%. From May to June, it not only turned from negative to positive, but also increased by more than 40 percentage points.

From May to June, the total imports and exports turned from 14.1%to an increase of 9.6%. Especially in June of this year, the import and export of Shanghai and Shanghai ports were both negative to positive, with a year -on -year growth rate of 9.6%and 2.8%, respectively. situation.

"Shanghai's GDP in the first half of the year was expected." He Jianhua, a researcher at the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences and former vice president, told the International Financial News reporter, "The decline of 5.7%year -on -year is unexpected and there is no breakthrough expectation."

"However, Shanghai economic data shows that the innovation and development of urban economic models has shown a trend of trend." He Jianhua further stated that during the prevention and control of the epidemic, unmanned economy (unmanned driving, etc.), digital economy, online entertainment and other new economies The new format has exploded in Shanghai. At the same time, the test of the epidemic makes Shanghai more clearly recognize the trend and path of high -quality development of economic transformation and upgrading. It can be said that it has certain reference significance for other cities.

The fastest growth rate in Anhui

In addition to Shanghai, who "runs" in the first half of the Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui?

As the second largest economic province, Jiangsu has strong comprehensive strength and ability to resist risks. In 2021, general public budget revenue exceeded 1 trillion yuan. In the first half of this year, the Jiangsu economy also faced a great challenge, achieving a total product value of 5690.9 billion yuan, an increase of 1.6%year -on -year, and the growth rate slowed down.

Zhejiang's private economy is active, and its role in economic and fiscal revenue is obvious. In the first half of this year, Zhejiang's GDP was 3622.2 billion yuan, achieving a growth of 2.5%. It tied the whole country. The general public budget revenue of the local level decreased by 6.2%, which was better than the national average (-7.9%). To this end, Zhejiang surpassed Jiangsu and rose from third in the country to second.

In the first half of the year, Anhui realized the regional GDP of 2176.4 billion yuan, an increase of 3.0%year -on -year, and the economy was running on a stable track.

Compared with the growth rate of the four places, Anhui increased by 3%year -on -year in the first half of the year, ranking first; and Jiangsu's GDP was the highest, but the growth rate slowed at 1.6%.

对此，南京大学长江产经智库区域经济首席专家，南京大学经济学院产业经济学系主任、教授吴福象对《国际金融报》记者表示，相对长三角其他两省一市，安徽具有“面积大、 The characteristics of economic scale, so the economic growth space is huge and the economic development is full.

In Wu Fuxiang's view, in recent years, Anhui has continuously focused on the "two strong and one increase", the second production "quality and expansion of the amount and increase", the three production "forging long supplements", which extends the "double move and dual quotes", introduced to introduce, introduced to introduce More strategic, iconic, and leading key projects, play a key role in effective investment in stable economic growth.

"Jiangsu's economic operation in the first half of the year showed a trend of continuous recovery." Ge Heping, a professor at the School of Management Engineering of Nanjing University of Information Technology, analyzed it to the reporter of the International Financial News that since the beginning of this year, Jiangsu has suffered from his own epidemic, especially Shanghai, especially Shanghai The impact of the epidemic is that people cancel activities such as going out shopping, dining and travel. Consumption demand has fallen sharply, and the service industries such as catering and tourism are seriously affected. The phenomenon of finished products can not come ". Many enterprises have a greater impact on the impact of the epidemic, and the resumption of work has obstacle a lot. Some corporate raw materials are slow and restrict their development.

At the same time, Ge Heping analyzed that in terms of fiscal revenue, Nanjing fell 54.9%year -on -year, and Suzhou decreased by 49.6%year -on -year. The main economic indicators in Jiangsu accelerated their recovery after the deep decline in April, especially in June, the marginal improvement of the major economic indicators, and the results were obvious. This shows that Jiangsu has strong economic toughness and good economic fundamentals. "However, the impact of the epidemic has not yet completely faded, and Jiangsu should continue to do a good job in the prevention and control of the epidemic."

Give full play to the "locomotive" effect

In the first half of the year, my country's GDP was 56264.2 billion yuan, which was calculated at an unchanged price, a year -on -year increase of 2.5%, and the economic overall stable recovery trend. But it seems that there is some distance from the 5.5%economic growth target set at the beginning of the year.

How should the Yangtze River Delta exert its strength as the "locomotive" of the national unified market?

According to the analysis of Wu Fuxiang, the Yangtze River Delta must do the "locomotive" of the national unified market. The three provinces and one city shall jointly formulate and implement a practical coordination policy to promote free circulation of personnel, goods and capital. Through the effective allocation of elements and resources through talent integration, policy integration, transportation integration, and industrial integration, exert the spillover effect to the surrounding areas, and then benefit the formation of a unified market in the country.

"The Yangtze River Delta should also provide a copy of practical experience that can be replicated, promoted, and sustainable." Ge Heping said that the three provinces and cities of the Yangtze River Delta have accurately grasped the advantageous industries in various regions to achieve accurate empowerment of advantageous industries and exert their rights. The leading role of surrounding areas. "For example, promote Shanghai to become a world -class financial center, enhance financial services global pricing capabilities, accelerate the construction of international financial asset trading platforms, and build a global asset management center." Ge Heping analyzed.

In Wu Fuxiang's view, Zhejiang should be built into a digital economy highland, and high -level construction of the national digital industrialization development leading zone, national industrial digital transformation demonstration zone, global digital trade center, Yangtze River Delta new computing power center, and digital economic system mechanism innovation guide Area.

"At the same time, build Jiangsu to become a primitive innovation highland, accelerate the integration level of the nation's independent innovation demonstration zone, accelerate the layout of the national strategic technology platform, and promote provincial laboratories to enter the national strategic technology sequence." Wu Fuxiang said.

In Ge Heping's view, the Hefei Metropolis Circle is working to become a strong and active growth pole in the country. Hefei is the fastest development city in Anhui Province, adding vitality to Anhui's economic development.

Ge Heping suggested that Anhui should be built into high -end manufacturing highlands, accelerate the construction of the "dual -core multi -base" high -end equipment manufacturing industry development pattern, and use "fund+industry" and "fund+base" to help high -end manufacturing "dual -move and dual quotes" project.

Reporter Pan Jie

Edit Pan Sheng

- END -