It is not easy to respond to thermal radiation disease
Author:Zhongguang Shi'an Time:2022.07.25
Recently, high -temperature red warnings in many places will be issued. The highest temperature in individual areas will exceed 40 ° C. High temperature will not only make the human body feel uncomfortable, but also easily cause heat stroke. In severe cases, it will even endanger life. Among them, thermal irritation has attracted the attention of the majority of netizens. So, what is fever? Where is the consequence of fever?
Thermal radiation disease belongs to severe heat stroke
Severing stroke is not a single disease, but a central nervous system and/or cardiovascular system disorders caused by thermal balance and/or water and salt metabolic disorders under high temperature environment. Light heat stroke and severe heat stroke.
The clinical manifestations of light stroke are dizziness, headache, redness, thirst, sweating, general fatigue, palpitations, rapid pulse, inattention, uncoordinated movements, etc., and the body temperature rises to above 38.5 ° C.
Severe heat stroke is generally fierce and may even lead to death, including three types of fever, thermal cramps, and thermal failure, and can also occur.
As far as thermal radiation disease is concerned, high temperature causes body temperature regulating central functional disorders, so that the body temperature temperature rises rapidly, and the body cannot regulate its body temperature, it will occur. Within 10 ~ 15 minutes, the body temperature can reach more than 40 degrees Celsius. If you do not accept emergency rescue, fever can lead to death or disability.
Copy these four steps for emergency response
The manifestations of thermal radiation disease may include dizziness, fighting headache, nausea, and high body temperature (oral temperature greater than 39.5 degrees Celsius), red and hot skin, dry sweat, fear of cold, fast and heavy pulse, blurred consciousness, not mouth teeth, not toothy mouth Clear, not saving personnel, etc.
If you see any signs above, it means that the situation at this time is likely to threaten patients' life. While trying to cool the patient, others around should help call the emergency call.
First, move the patient to a cool place.
Secondly, no matter what method is used, it quickly cools the patient. For example: soak the patient in the cold water of the bathtub; put the patient under the shower of cold water; spray it on the patient with the cold water of the flower; wipe the patient's body with cold water; ; Or when the weather is dry, the patient is wrapped in a single or clothing in the cold water.
Third, monitor patients' body temperature, and insist on helping patients to cool down until the temperature drops to 38 degrees Celsius.
Fourth, if the emergency personnel fail to arrive in time, please continue to call 120, 110, etc. to seek more guidance and help.
It should be noted that do not drink water for patients. Sometimes the patient's muscles are unsatisfactory due to heat irritation. When this happens, prevent the patient from hurting himself. Don't put anything in the patient's mouth, don't try to feed the liquid to supplement him/her. If vomiting occurs, please flip the patient's body to lie on the side to ensure that the respiratory tract is smooth.
In addition, it is necessary to remind that the above self -rescue measures do not really replace the role of medical treatment. They can help people self -identify the early warning signals of their bodies and respond in a timely manner to prevent further deterioration of heatstroke. However, they still need to get professional medical assistance as soon as possible. The best measure to resist heat stroke is prevention -keep cool. In hot weather, make simple changes in drinking water, behavior activities and clothing, which can prevent heat stroke and maintain healthy.
Source: Comprehensive People's Daily, China Disease Control, Shanghai Disease Control, etc.
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