Avenue forward, red land confession 丨 heroes all over the world sing Shaoshan
Author:Hunan Daily Time:2022.07.25
【Red Seal】
One night in June 1925, Mao Zedong presided over the oath of joining the party in his bedroom's attic of Mao Xinmei, Li Genghou, Zhong Zhishen, and Pang Shukan, and established the CCP Shaoshan Special Branch. This is one of the earliest rural party branches in China.
"Strictly obey secrets, obey discipline, sacrifice individuals, class struggles, strive to revolution, and never rebel!"
In order to adhere to the party's vows, the earliest 5 members of the Shaoshan Special Branch of the Communist Party of China have given a young life for the revolution. Their average sacrifice age is less than 35 years old.
The hero's Shaoshan children, with blood and life, cast the spirit of Shaoshan, who "blood and life, dare to teach the sun and the moon".
According to statistics, in the era of revolutionary war, Shaoshan contributed more than 1,700 people to the revolution, and 150 people were identified as revolutionary martyrs.
Comrade Mao Zedong's former residence in Shaoshan City followed by tourists from all over the country.
Hunan Daily All Media Reporter Su Li Liang Keting
Correspondent Xiao Yan
"Golden flower seeds bloom red flowers. As soon as they drove to the poor, the poor people wanted to turn over, and the world was like a word ..."
In 1925, 24 -year -old Yang Kaihui returned to Shaoshan with Mao Zedong, opened a peasant night school, and personally served as a teacher. Many nights, Yang Kaihui taught this Shaoshan folk song. The singing broke through the night and spread throughout Shaoshan.
In the past 1997, this "Golden Flower Seeds Blooming Red Flowers" still sang in Shaoshan Village. People fill in the new word for it:
"Civilized practice blooms red flowers. As soon as he opened to the masses, he passed on a new thought, attracted new winds, and everyone exaggerated."
The lyrics are replaced and quietly replaced.
The flow of singing, the eternal unchanged is the spirit of Shaoshan inherited from generation to generation.
How much ambition is sacrificed
A loft, five people sitting around the table, the young Mao Zedong stood next to the table, telling everyone what, a bright party flag hanging on the wall.
On July 1, Shaoshan Village, Shaoshan Township, Shaoshan City. In front of the Historical Exhibition Hall of the Shaoshan Special Branch of the Communist Party of China, before the recovery scene of the "Loft Jian Special Branch", the "post -95s" explanator Mao Minzheng told the story of the branch to the establishment of the branch.
Mao Min is a native of Shaoshan girl, but it was not until early 2018 that after entering the exhibition hall to work, he really touched the revolutionary years of the wind and thunderous storm, and had a deeper connection with the revolutionary martyrs on this land.
"Actually, several of Chairman Mao and" Shaoshan Five Jie "were also 'post -190s'." Mao Min said, "My work is to tell the story of the young people of that generation."
Pang Shukan is the youngest of the "Shaoshan Five Jie". Like many revolutionaries in that era, his life terminates the best years.
The summer sun passed through lush branches and sprinkled with mottled light. Pang Uncle Pang Kochi led the reporter to the Shaoshan Martyrs Cemetery in Swan Mountain.
Walk along the 425 -level Matshi steps to the top of the mountain, and it is silent along the way. On both sides of the road, Songbai stood silent.
The "Five Jie Pavilion" located on the mountainside side of Swan Shandong is built to commemorate the "Shaoshan Five Jie".
"The entire pavilion is like cedar to show the spirit of the heroic spirit." Entering the pavilion, you can see the life of the five martyrs. Coincidentally, Pang Shukan once wrote the classical Chinese: "Life is alive.
"After being arrested, he was severely tortured, but he did not reveal a secret." Pang Kecheng had heard his father talked about this history. At that time, his elder brother went to visit the prison. Revolution is to bleed and die! You must persist in struggle, and the revolution will be successful! "
On July 1, the members of the "Uncle Pang Kan Squadron" of Shaoshan School Primary School, and the nephew of the martyr of Uncle Pang, one of the "Shaoshan Five Jie", communicated happily together.
In this history, the children of the "Pang Shukan Squadron" of Shaoshan School Primary School are also familiar.
"Our school has a total of 12 'Hero Squadron', named after 6 relatives sacrificed in Chairman Mao's home, 'Shaoshan Five Jie", and Lei Feng's name. " Founded in the year, it has been inherited for 28 years. The fifth grade student Zhong Bang is the player of the "Pang Shukan Squadron". The little boy who was nicknamed "Basher" by his classmates, spoke "full of enthusiasm". In the future, you will also contribute to Shaoshan like a hero! "
The sun is like a fire, the red flag hunt, and the children's confession of this red hot soil, tender and loud, sincere and enthusiastic.
Listen to a great man's story, recite a great man's poem, sing a heroic song, revisit the theoretical courses, enjoy a red performing arts, and start a red study journey ... In Shaoshan, there are red marks everywhere, everywhere everywhere It is red inheritance.
"Every red attraction is a vivid classroom that is often learned and new, and every Shaoshan person is a red heir who consciously‘ add glory to the chairman ’s hometown’. ”Mao Chunshan, secretary of Shaoshan Village Party Committee and village director, told reporters proudly.
Dare to teach the sun and the moon to change the new day
For 20 minutes from Shaoshan School Primary School, he went to the "two committees" office building of Shaoshan Village.
There is a sign in front of the office building. The arrow on the left points to Shaofeng and Di Shuidong, and the arrow on the right points to Comrade Mao Zedong's former residence and Comrade Mao Zedong Memorial Hall. At 8 am, tourists who came to visit have arrived one after another.
On July 1st, in the office building of the village department, Mao Yushi and Mao Chunshan were discussing. Looking at the back, both secretaries were straight, with a spirit of energy.
"The major decision in the village is to let the old secretary be a staff member." Mao Chunshan said, "He has a high standing and prestige, which is our strong backing."
Mao Yushi began to be the director of Shaoshan Village Village Committee in 1983, and later served as the secretary of the village party branch.
In 1983, the collective income of Shaoshan Village was less than 6,000 yuan, and the per capita net income of the villagers was only 290 yuan. "Poverty is not socialism." Mao Yu took everyone to study the "Red Business Scriptures". Hu Xuemei, Mao Shu'e, Tang Ruiren and other people who dared to eat "crabs" emerged first. Shaoshan Village embarked on the road of getting rich in red tourism. By 2012, the per capita annual income of villagers climbed to about 16,000 yuan.
In 2016, Shaoshan Village resolutely demolished the former residence of Comrade Mao Zedong and scattered booths outside the Dishuidong Scenic Area. "Relying on these stalls, more than 30 villagers have reached more than 3 million yuan in the past 30 villagers. But the scenic area planning cannot stay at the level of the last century, and must keep up with the times." Mao Yu said bluntly.
"All rectification operations, party members and cadres take the lead, and villagers are convinced." Mao Yu said.
In 2017, Mao Yu was divided into the secretary of the Party Branch of Shaoshan Village, and Mao Chunshan, who was 44 years old, was elected. When "picking up", Mao Chunshan said: "We all have a common wish, that is, let the people of Shaoshan Village live a happy life!"
At that time, the three natural villages of Shaoshan, Shaoyuan, and Shaobei were merged into Shaoshan Village. The number of people has increased from more than 1,500 people to more than 4,600, and the collective economy has changed from the original wealth to "liabilities."
How to get the next development path in Shaoshan Village? It is a major event in front of the "two committees" team of the new village.
"Hecun must be‘ heart -hearted ’!” Mao Chunshan led the “two committees” team to make up his mind to lead the village people to the high -quality development path of the scenic area in the village, and receive every guest who came to Shaoshan tourism.
Under the leadership of the village party committee, the village began to explore the new business model of asset rental and the village's shares in the village. Through cooperation with the Cultural Tourism Bureau and third -party tourism company, it introduced new management and business philosophy. In 5 years, all the debt of 14 million yuan was paid off, and the collective economic income of the village climbed year by year, reaching more than 11 million yuan in 2021.
"Strive to achieve the village collective economic income by 20 million yuan by 2025." Mao Chunshan told reporters confidently.
On July 1, Shen Chuhua, a returning entrepreneur, introduced the old objects such as sewing machines and Douyu collected by himself. Shen Chuhua changed his old house to a homestay, collected old objects, and created a unique "Old Shaoshan" rural taste.
One after another, the party members and cadres in Shaoshan Village used practical actions to write down the deepest confession of this red land.
"Remember General Secretary Xi Jinping Yin Yin's entrustment to build Chairman Mao's hometown better." Cao Weihong, Secretary of the Shaoshan Municipal Party Committee, told reporters that in recent years, Shaoshan City has thoroughly studied and implemented the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's inspection of Hunan's important speech and in -depth implementation "Strategic positioning and mission tasks, firmly take the direction of accurate red tourism, do a good job of" red cultural tourism+"articles, accelerate the integration and development of red tourism and culture, education, and rural revitalization, and gradually build red education and research. Practice, rural tourism, cultural creativity, festivals, and red performing arts, the cultural tourism and leisure industry chain, which is equal to the one, has made a new path in promoting the high -quality development of cultural tourism.
According to statistics from Shaoshan Cultural Tourism and Broadcasting Bureau, in the past three years, the city's main tourist attractions have received 50.9 million tourists, and the comprehensive tourism income of 14.986 billion yuan.
Want to see the rice dumplings
From the old secretary Mao Yu's mouth, the reporter learned that Tang Ruiren, the founder of the Maojia Hotel, was still working and decided to visit.
In the afternoon, when I walked into the Maojia Hotel, I met Grandma Tang: A silver hair was like snow, a dark red color plate buckled cheongsam, and her spirit was shining. As soon as she met, Grandma Tang brightened a hand to reporters: While the reporter took a picture of her, Grandma Tang was also using a mobile phone to shoot reporters. A small video was equipped with music, and a Douyin product was online. Douyin, nicknamed "Maojia Hotel's 90s", has more than 200,000 fans.
"Post -90s" Grandma Tang keeps pace with the times, and the same is true of the Maojia Hotel she founded.
On July 1, the founder of the Maojia Hotel and the 93 -year -old Tang Ruiren showed the Douyin product just shot. (Both the photos of this version of the Hunan Daily all media reporter Luo Xinguo)
Today, Maojia Hotel has grown into Maojia Group. The relay rod is handed over to Grandma Tang's daughter Mao Taozhi, creating an industrial chain that integrates catering culture, food processing, and industrial tourism. Mao Taozhi said: "In the era of the market economy, Maojia Hotel has to go further, only innovation and development."
Since the summer vacation, the "Dream Rare Township Oed", which is only 1.6 kilometers away from Comrade Mao Zedong's former residence.
In 2016, Shen Chuhua, who worked in Changsha, returned to his hometown, rebuilt his old house, collected old objects such as clothing, buckets, windmills, and horse lamps to create a homestay with the unique rural taste of "Old Shaoshan". Come.
"Being a homestay must have feelings and temperature." A group of young people who have broad horizons, active thinking, and familiar with the Internet have inherited the belief of "receiving the guests of Chairman Mao", and also pioneered "I and the chairman as a neighbor". New concept.
They established the Shaoshan Tourism Homestay Association to develop a group, cultivate the "Yishao Homestay" brand, and formulate industry standards. The government also gives reward support in a timely manner.
Not only red tourism, but also green ecological agriculture.
Before Comrade Mao Zedong's former residence, tourists stopped in front of a green and green paddy field. This paddy field was originally the Zutian of Chairman Mao's family. The current farmer is Li Dinghong.
In 2010, Li Dinghong established Shaoshan Zutian Rice Industry Co., Ltd. to register the "Zutian Rice" brand. "Zutian Mi", which has more than 2 tons of annual output, sells tourists for "Shaoshan Specialty". In recent years, he has also planted colorful rice. The colorful words of "Chinese Dream", "Serving the People" and "Not forgetting their original intentions" are clearly visible in Zutian, attracting a large number of tourists to take a photo. Under Li Dinghong's ingenuity, Chairman Zutian Tourism Agriculture became more and more popular.
Shaofeng towering, watching the rice dumplings.
Mao Chunshan told reporters a set of data: With the development of the collective economy of the village, in 2021, the villagers' direct dividends and social security benefits reached 4.5 million yuan, 70 % of the villagers ate "tourist rice", and the per capita income of the village reached 34,800 yuan.
Walking in Shaoshan Village today, a picture of a new era opened slowly in front of him.
The new era of Shaoshan Village has long been "changing the world". The hero of Shaoshan is writing a new legend on this red hot soil.
【Youth Observation】
The "post -00s" of the new era, when shoulder the mission of the times
Deng Kai (sophomore student of the School of Journalism and Communication of Hunan Normal University)
As a youth observer, I followed Hunan Daily's all -media reporters to go deep into Shaoshan Village, which is completely different from the past tourism. This time, I was able to really walk into Shaoshan's history and understand the story behind this Xiaoshan Village.
How poor is the former Shaoshan? There is a folk song described this:
Shaoshan rushed and rushed, and ten households were poor; there were women who married Shaoshan Chong, sweet potato firewood sticks.
The old secretary Mao Yushi told me that the happy life of Shaoshan Village today relied on generations to struggle.
97 years ago, a generation of great men Mao Zedong created the Special Branch of the Shaoshan of the Communist Party of China, igniting the fire of the farmer's revolution.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the party members and cadres of Shaoshan Village have always inherited the spirit of Shaoshan, who "dares to teach the sun and the moon to change the new heaven", continue to struggle, and pioneer.
Today, the "post -80s" and "post -90s" have become the main force of the development of Shaoshan Village. They practiced "receiving the guests of Chairman Mao" with actual actions and injected vitality into the revitalization of the countryside.
At the History Exhibition Hall of the Shaoshan Special Branch of the Communist Party of China, a word from the "post -95s" explanator Mao Min triggered my thinking. She said that her work was "the story of the young people of that generation." As the "post -00s" of the new era, what is the mission of our generation of young people?
At the end of Shaoshan's interview, I was a member of the "Furong Student · Rural Revitalization" public welfare plan in Hunan Province. I went to Shipai Town, Longshan County, Xiangxi Prefecture, Xiangxi Prefecture, to carry out support for teaching and social surveys.
Under the scorching sun, when walking on the dirty land of the countryside, the time of sweat and wet clothes, I found the answer: No matter what kind of work I do in the future, I can only connect with this land, work hard, and create our happiness that belongs to our happiness. Life can live up to the times.
[Edit: Liu Ye]
[Source: Hunan Daily · New Hunan Client]
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