High -quality steady growth!Mainstream media analysis of the economic operation of the central enterprise in the first half of 2022

Xiaoxin said

On July 22, the SASAC held a press conference at the State Council Information Office. Peng Huagang, a member of the Party Committee, Secretary -General, and spokesman of the SASAC, attended the introduction of the economic operation of the central enterprise in the first half of 2022, and answered questions from reporters.

In the first half of the year, what was the operational situation of central enterprises? What is the new progress of reform? How will the second half of the year go up and complete the annual target task? The People's Daily, Xinhua News Agency, Guangming Daily, People's Daily, CCTV, Guangming.com, China News Network, Economic Reference News, First Financial, Cover News and other media have paid great attention to focusing on the economic operation of the central enterprise in the first half of the year, the annual task goals of the year And hot issues such as steady growth measures, three -year operations of state -owned enterprise reform, energy insurance supply, and help SMEs relieve difficulties and other hot issues. Xiaoxin scan and pick it up.

In the first half of the year, the economic operation of central enterprises is better than expected

People's Daily, Xinhua News Agency, Guangming Daily, People's Daily, CCTV, Guangming.com, China News Network, Economic Reference News, First Financial, Cover News and other media have widely reported that in the first half of the year, the benefits of central enterprises grew better than expected and realized net profit 1085.750 billion yuan, a year -on -year increase of 6.1%. The net profit of 56 central enterprises achieved double -digit growth; the operating income profit margin was 7.4%, which remained at a high level; A year -on -year increase of 6.7%; the cumulative tax and fees were 1.5 trillion yuan, an increase of 14.4%year -on -year, of which 33 companies paid taxes and fees by more than 20%.

The news network focuses on the scientific and technological innovation of the central enterprise -in the first six months, the investment in R & D funding for central enterprises increased by 19.7%year -on -year, and the intensity of R & D funding increased by 0.12 percentage points year -on -year. The People's Daily scanned the innovation achievements and key projects of the central enterprise in the first half of the year -National Electric Power Investment "National Hehe No. 1" demonstration power station 1 completed the first main pump installation, and the two UHV DC projects of the State Grid were completed and put into operation. Sinopec The third -generation domestic aromatic hydrocarbons are completed and put into operation. The construction of a 600,000 -ton epoxy in the Quanzhou production of Chinese chemical engineering has been launched ... witnessed the perseverance of central enterprises in the first half of the year.

The operation of the central enterprise holding listed companies has attracted the attention of investors and the public, and has also become the focus of media reports. The People's Daily, Guangming Daily, and China News Network reported that in May this year, the State -owned Assets Supervision Commission issued the implementation of the quality work plan for improving the quality of listed companies in central enterprises, and China Mobile and China Oil and other companies successfully returned to A shares. With a number of households of 7.2%, the number of listed companies in the central enterprises contributed 37.1%of the operating income, 31%net profit, and 23.3%of the cash dividends of the entire market, which provided important support for the steady and healthy development of the capital market.

Focusing on the leading role and strategic support of central enterprises in the national economy in the first half of the year, People's Daily cited experts to say that the SASAC and central enterprises have implemented the concept of innovation -driven development and green development. At the same time, it is closely focusing on serving the national strategy and high -quality development needs, and has exerted and undertaken the role of the "top pillar" of the industrial economy and the "main force" of independent innovation. The corporate system is more mature and set, and the world -class enterprise construction has achieved staged results.

Fully promote high -quality steady growth, adhere to the annual benefits of 6.5%without changes

At present, the downward pressure on the economy is still large. Can the annual task targets of central enterprises be completed as scheduled?

Xinhua News Agency and Guangming Daily reported that Peng Huagang mentioned at the press conference that state -owned state -owned state -owned enterprises will adhere to the goal of "two increases and one control and three improvements" (that is, the total profit and net profit growth rate is higher than the national economic growth rate; Rate; revenue profit margins, all employees' labor productivity, and R & D investment intensity have further improved), adhering to the annual increase of 6.5%without changes.

The SASAC adheres to the confidence and confidence of the annual goals, which stems from the effectiveness of the quality and efficiency increase in practice. The People's Daily, People's Daily Overseas Edition, and People's Daily reported that Peng Huagang introduced the prominent results of the open source of the central enterprises, deeply digging potential, and improved efficiency at the press conference-

The first is to expand the market and increase income. Central enterprises, which are severely affected by the epidemic, accelerate the advancement of re -production and production, and strive to grab the loss of production capacity and benefits caused by the epidemic. For example, more than 10,000 employees of China Petroleum Jilin Petrochemical Corporation entered the factory area and closed operation to protect production. After the Changchun epidemic was effectively controlled, China FAW quickly launched a special operation of "focusing on fighting for sixty days and winning the first half of the year", and went all out to increase production and sales.

The second is to reduce costs and control expenditures. Central enterprises increase the depth of cost management and control, strictly produce costs and various cost management. The cost and cost of 100 yuan in operating income from January to June this year is 93.4 yuan, a year -on -year decrease of 0.5 yuan.

Third, the amount of survival and the increase in increase. Deepen professional integration, increase the governance of loss -making sub -enterprises, and actively expand effective investment and develop the digital economy.

The fourth is to re -innovate and strong management. Further strengthen scientific and technological research, continue to improve the level of refined management, and enhance the toughness and vitality of the industrial chain and supply chain. For example, China Telecom adheres to the two -wheel drive of basic business and industrial digital business, the scale of users has continued to expand, and the income structure continues to optimize.

The SASAC will also further strengthen research and supervision, improve the incentive and restraint mechanism, do a good job of policy coordination, and create a good external environment for central enterprises to grow steadily.

The main task of the three -year operation of the state -owned enterprise reform was basically completed. In the battle of ending in 2022, the three -year operation of state -owned enterprise reform ushered in the final year. Xinhua News Agency reported that as of the end of June, the completion rate of reform tasks at the central enterprises and local provincial levels exceeded 95%, and the main tasks of the three -year operation were basically completed.

How to fight for the three -year operation? Peng Huagang said that first of all, in accordance with the requirements of the three -year action, it is necessary to comprehensively sort out the implementation of the self -inspection reform tasks, and take more accurate and powerful measures to make up for shortcomings and weaknesses to ensure that various reform tasks are completed on schedule.

It is necessary to meet the progress and the effect. Peng Huagang emphasized that in the future, key reform tasks such as market -oriented business mechanisms should be placed in the prominent position of high -quality ending stage, re -evaluating and testing the effectiveness of reform. In addition Institutionalization and long -term.

"Especially for institutional measures that break the consolidation of interests, improve corporate vitality efficiency, improve the significance of institutional mechanisms, and mature and stereotypes, we must further solidify and accelerate the introduction of state -owned enterprises into the company's articles of association or internal institutional system." Guide, problem -oriented, and effect -oriented, systematically plan the next step of state -owned enterprise reform ideas, and continue to advance reform.

In the specific areas of state -owned enterprise reform, the Economic Reference News focuses on the latest progress of state -owned capital investment and operating company reform -this is an important measure to promote the reform of the state -owned capital authorization operation system. Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee, three batches of the State -owned Assets Commission have chosen 19 companies to carry out pilots for state -owned capital investment companies. In June this year, the State -owned Assets Supervision Commission issued a notice to adjust and optimize the pilot enterprise of state -owned capital investment companies, and clarify that China Baowu Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd., State Development Investment Group Co., Ltd., China Merchants Group Co., Ltd., China Resources (Group) Co., Ltd. and China Five companies including Building Materials Group Co., Ltd. have officially switched to state -owned capital investment companies.

"In the next step, we will continue to promote the continuous deepening of reform, accelerate the cultivation, mature the family, and turn the family, and finally form a central enterprise pattern of state -owned capital investment companies, operating companies and industrial groups with clear functions, clear division of labor and coordinated development. "Peng Huagang said.

Supervise and guide central enterprises to better play the role of energy and electricity to protect the national team

According to economic reference reports, recently, due to the acceleration of resumption of production and re -production and continuous high temperature weather, the country's electricity load reached a historical high, and the issue of energy insurance supply has attracted much attention.

Peng Huagang said that since the end of September last year, the State -owned Assets Supervision and Assets Commission has set up a special supply team since the end of September last year. It has repeatedly went to the front -line supervision and implementation, increasing the assessment of confession, and rejection of supply and insight. Actively assist in relevant policy support, and urge relevant central enterprises to make every effort to increase production to increase supply, and stabilize the market to stabilize prices.

As of July 12, central enterprises cumulative coal production of 570 million tons, an increase of 8.1%year -on -year. The mid -to -long contract performance rate of electric coal exceeds 96%, and downstream companies make a profit of more than 60 billion. Central power generation enterprises have a coal inventory of 100 million tons, which is higher than 35.27 million tons in the same period last year. The number of days can be 24 days, which is higher than 8.4 days in the same period last year.

The unplanned non -planned suspension and power generation of power generation have also been better than the same period of previous years. At present, the generator crew should be issued, and the power supply is safe and stable. In the first half of the year, the central enterprise had a cumulative power generation of 2.6 trillion kilowatt -hours, an increase of 2.2%year -on -year.

Peng Huagang said that in the next step, the SASAC will urge and guide relevant central enterprises to further improve its peak power supply capacity, optimize the power guarantee plan, strengthen the implementation of confession measures, better play the role of the national team's main force for energy and power to protect the society Make greater contributions to stable and economic stable operation.

Help Small and Medium Enterprises' rescue and solve difficulties in the effect of launching the ground

Affected by the downward pressure of the economy, many small and medium -sized enterprises have faced operating problems since this year. Peng Huagang introduced: "Based on the actual situation of the central enterprise, the SASAC quickly introduced 27 specific measures to help small and medium -sized enterprises' rescue and solve the difficulty of promoting the development of coordinated development."

The overseas version of the People's Daily and People's Daily reported in detail the implementation and actual results of the series of measures of the SASAC--

The rent should be "exempt and free." Central enterprises actively implement the requirements of "generally reduced the service industry small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households for 3 months, and the requirements of the county -level administrative area will be completed within 2 months after the high -risk areas of the epidemic situation. A total of 10.44 billion yuan was reduced to benefit 160,000 tenants.

The account "pays due to due payment and fast payment". The SASAC organized a special operation of central enterprises to prevent and resolve the accounts of minor and medium -sized enterprises in arrears, requiring central enterprises to "pay due to diligence, pay fast payment" on SMEs, and give priority to using cash to pay SME accounts.

Service "cost reduction and quality, online cloud". The central power grid enterprise implements the "non -stop supply" and sets a 6 -month -old cost -effective payment period for small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial users. Go to all industrial and commercial enterprises. Central communications enterprises accurately reduce small and medium -sized and micro -enterprise network fees. Broadband and dedicated line tariffs have decreased by 8.6%and 6.2%compared with December last year, and the broadband and dedicated lines of small and medium -sized enterprises will be accelerated for free.

The financing of financing is "extended to interest -free and credit sharing", which relieves the pressure on the repayment of truck drivers and small and medium -sized enterprises.As of the end of June, China FAW and Dongfeng Corporation have basically completed the main work of repayment of commercial vehicle consumption loans to repay the principal and interest payment, and handle a loan delay of 361,000 strokes. The cumulative pressure on the truck driver has reduced the short -term loan repayment pressure of nearly 50 billion yuan.The business "leads the driving and make big cakes."Central enterprises can effectively play a role of state -owned capital driving, and actively purchase high -quality products and services of small and medium -sized enterprises.The online regulatory system of central enterprises has accelerated the construction, directly driving more than 2 million supply chain companies, and indirect radiation of nearly 7 million.

In addition, in order to do a good job of employment of key groups such as college graduates, central enterprises have increased their jobs to promote employment.Zhongzhi Company and SDIC Human Company have established two online recruitment platforms of "Zhongzhi Recruitment" and "State Forming". Since the start of summer recruitment activities, 7,978 companies registered through two platforms and 161,000 recruitment positions released.Receive resumes of 428,000 copies.

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