Entering the delegation into Yun Hualin: Here has contributed more than 150 party members to the early party organizations here.

The visiting group punch card in Yulin. Reporter Lu Shiwen Photo

Changjiang Daily-Yangtze River reporter Ye Jun

"The democratic road was so many people when I was a kid", accompanied by a tour guide humming the song "Hanyang Gate", the Democratic Road of the car dealer passed through the Ran Road Street, "Reading China along the Yangtze River -Hubei Qianli Yangtze River" visited The delegation came to Yun Hualin on the afternoon of July 20.

There were nearly 30 schools in 1 square meter area

Lao Wuchang, located in the northeast corner of Laowuchang City in 1800, from Zhongshan Road in the east, and Winning Bridge in the west. Block.

As soon as the visiting group entered Lao Hualin, the old buildings with various styles were dizzying, as if entering a building museum. The Renji Hospital built in 1895 has a continuous Roman voucher arcade and has a distinctive Renaissance style. Mansion, vestibular and backyard, blue brick and tenon -lunwu structure combination, is a typical Chinese -style Chinese building ... Yang Tingting, staff member of the Yao Hualin, introduced that on this main axis of 1200 meters long historical and cultural district, there are 52 historical buildings in nearly 100 years. Essence

"“ ““ Is a deep cultural heritage. It is the root of Wuchang culture, a living modern history. "Zhang Jicai, an accompanying expert and a professor at Wuhan University of Science and Technology, has studied in depth in 2013. The history of the forest ". He introduced that as early as the Ming and Qing dynasties, Hui Hualin was a place where Xiucai in the counties in Hubei Province stayed in the preparation. After Hankou opened the port in 1861, Lao Hualin became a place for Chinese and Western cultural exchanges, blending, and confrontation. Western missionaries have established four parishes in Britain, the United States, Italy, and Sweden here, and many churches, hospitals, and schools have been established.

It is in the Chinese miscellaneous place, and Huo Huarin has jumped and is the birthplace of modern Chinese education. Zhang Zhidong founded the Hubei Secondary Industry School, East Road Higher Elementary School and other schools. Here are also the first private universities in China, the Chinese school founded by Chen Xuankai and Chen Shi. Church, official, and private school -running subjects, together to promote the development of Education in Yulin.

Because of the school gathered, China's first public library, the first scouts, and the first library specialized school were also born in Lao Hualin. Lao Hualin has become a place for celebrities. There are more than 800 celebrities from all walks of life studying, working, lectures, and revolution. Many celebrities in China and foreign countries come here for academic exchanges and ideological collisions. , They have lectured in Lao Hualin.

In Tao Huilin, the context of modern education and culture can be touched. Soon after walking, you can see Hubei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. The school door is simple and elegant. Through the railings, you can also see the school's sports field.

"In the past, it was Wenhua Academy. It was built in 1870 and developed into Wenhua University in 1909. It is the earliest comprehensive university in Wuhan, which is the predecessor of Huazhong Normal University." By the end of the Qing Dynasty, there were 20 schools here; in the Republic of China, the number of schools here had nearly 30. "The number of schools is amazing" and "very rare in modern Chinese history."

According to his analysis, the transportation of Lao Hualin is convenient, while at the same time between the garden mountains and crab crickets, and keeps quiet. Become the geographical reasons of "Wenmai".

The visiting group came to Lao Hualin, as if walking into an architectural museum. Reporter Wang Hai Photo

The revolutionary fire of Lao Hualin ignited the whole province of Hubei

The concept of saving the country and saving the people is always gathered and spread here.

Renji Hospital is backed by Garden Mountain. In May 1903, Wu Luzhen invited patriotic students to meet in the Mountains of Yahua Forest Garden to establish a revolutionary strategy of entering the new army. In 1905, the Ri Zhihui was established in Hui Huarin to promote anti -clearing thoughts. The quiet environment has bred the fire species of Wuchang's first righteousness.

"Tonglin is the root of the Revolution of Xinhai, Hubei, and the root of the new democratic revolution in Hubei." Zhang Jicai told the visiting members that the two founders of the Communist Party of China, "South Chen Bei Li", Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao have all arrived in Yaohua Lin lecture. Dong Biwu, Chen Tanqiu, Dai Ying, and Lin Yinan have preached Marxism here and established the party's early organization.

Before the CCP was held, Wuchang established the "Communist Party Wuhan Branch". It was one of the only six early organizations in China, second only to Shanghai. "Although its establishment location is on Fuyuan Street (now Democratic Road), the main activity scope is in the area of ​​Lao Hualin."

Zhang Jicai introduced that among the 13 representatives of the first congress in China, Dong Biwu and Chen Tanqiu were from the two representatives of the party. Before and after the establishment of the party, Liu Renjing, Li Hanjun, and Bao Hui Seng also studied and worked in Yantonglin. At the same time, the progressive intellectuals of studying in the rural revolution have played the role of revolutionary thoughts and founders of grass -roots party organizations in the rural revolution. According to statistics, as of July 1927, 69 counties in the province had 65 counties established party organizations or party members activities. These founders and leaders basically came from student party members. Sixty -percent came from Wuhan Yulin. Taking the Huanggang area of ​​East Hubei as an example, the earliest leaders of 5 counties in the 8 counties in the area of ​​the area were from Wuhan Middle School, 1 from Zhonghua University, and 1 from Hubei Province No. 1 Middle School, accounting for 80%. Among the 10 leaders of the famous jute uprising, there were 7 of the 10 leaders from Wu Huarin, 5 from Wuhan Middle School, and Cao Xuekai and Liu Guanglie from Chunghwa University. It can be said that the revolutionary fires of Huo Hualin burned throughout the province of Hubei.

Zhang Jicai has specially studied the early party organization of the Communist Party of China. "“ ““ At least more than 150 Communist Party members have contributed to the early party organizations in China. "These precious" revolutionary fires "work, live, or engage in revolutionary activities in Tanhua Lin. Middle schools, Hubei Provincial No. 1 Middle School, Hubei Province Liga Industrial School and other schools.

Zhao Xiaolin, an expert in the Wuhan Revolutionary Museum, confirmed that Yao Hualin was the place where modern education was rising and there were many schools. At that time, a number of early Chinese Communist Party leaders also founded the school here. Young students, accepted Marxism theory, gradually embarked on the road of revolution and became the leader of the rural grassroots party organization in Hubei. When they studied the history of the early party organization of Hubei, they found that many East East leaders came from Wuhan Middle School founded by Dong Biwu.

When the visiting group passed through Wuhan No. 14 Middle School, the entire school seemed quite quiet because of the summer vacation. But in 1938, it was the source of the cultural strategy of the anti -Japanese war.

Zhang Jicai said that during the War of Resistance Against Japan, after the fall of Nanjing, Wuhan became the "wartime capital". For the team, more than 3,000 literary and art workers, Guo Moruo, Yang Hansheng, Tian Han, etc. held the Anti -Japanese War Publicity Week, launched a gold offering, from celebrities from all walks of life to ordinary people, and they generously resolved, forming a wave of support for the War of Resistance Against Japan, condensing the Anti -Japanese War in China strength.

Zhang Jicai told the members of the visiting group with emotionally that the independence of the nation and the liberation of the people, and the realization of the country's prosperity and the people's wealth are the two historical tasks faced by the Chinese nation since modern times. Hubei, located in the middle of the Yangtze River, is undoubtedly the forefront in the process of seeking in modern China.

"“ ““ Has extremely rich red genes. We must inherit the red culture here, enhance historical consciousness, and strengthen cultural self -confidence. "

The visiting group felt the red culture in the Hui Hualin. Reporter Wang Hai Photo

Inheritance of non -heritage culture in "Wuhan's Most Literary Street"

Visiting the members saw that the old buildings in Yulin's old buildings were diverse, including churches, hospitals, apartments, gardens, consulates, etc. The former residences of celebrities were built on the mountain, and the residential houses were scattered. Visible.

Today, Huo Hualin has become the most literary street in Wuhan. People like to take pictures and drink coffee here and spend a leisurely afternoon. The row of small shops showed the corner of Lian Hualin's current life.

The visiting group experienced the non -heritage culture in Yulin. Reporter Lu Shiwen Photo

"Come on, it's Yangzi Jiang!" "When I was a kid, my family drank Yangzi Jiang milk" ... As soon as I walked into the non -heritage shop of Yangzi Jiang, the visiting group, I said openly. On the shelves, not only the familiar yogurt is displayed, but also the dazzling, beautiful snacks are also eye -catching. "The Yangtze River is also known as Yangtze River. Our name is in the same vein as the Yangtze River culture." Xu Xiangsong, deputy general manager of Wuhan Yangtze River Food Industry Park Co., Ltd. proudly said.

Yangtze River is an authentic Wuhan enterprise. It turned out to be dairy and later developed into two major sections of dairy and food. In recent years, he has been selected to Hubei African heritage. Xu Xiangsong introduced that dim sum of craftsmanship inheritance, there are 5,000 snacks in "Chinese Dim Spectrum", but because of the old craftsmanship and formula, there are mostly less than half of the sales on the market. Yangtze Jiang adheres to the purpose of "inheritance of inheritance, innovation and innovation", adhere to handmade skills inheritance, and adjust according to the taste of modern people. model. Jingchu Han cakes in "Chinese Dim Spectra", high step by step, Yangzi River did not hesitate to make too much, so that the snacks from the classics can still be enjoyed for today. "This may be the reason why we can be selected as a non -heritage." After becoming a non -heritage, Yangtze River launched 24 solar term products, and people from birth to 80 years of age, such as catching week, childbirth, worshiping life and other age -edge etiquette products. charm.

The visiting group experienced the non -heritage culture in Yulin. Reporter Lu Shiwen Photo

In the Ma Yinglong African Hall, the eye cream sold in the store today is like the eye cream made more than 400 years ago. It is still eight raw materials such as musk, beef, amber, and glycry stone.The visiting group was surprised by this.Ma Yinglong's staff Yu Sha said that Ma Yinglong has a history of more than 400 years. The Ten years of Wanli of the Ming Dynasty originated from Dingzhou, Hebei. In 1919, he moved his headquarters to Wuhan. It has also developed a century -old history.

Small visitors experienced non -heritage culture in Hua Hualin.Reporter Lu Shiwen Photo

Du Honghua, a member of the visiting group, is one of the members of the Yangtze River Daily-the Yangtze River Net City Photography Team and Green League. Seeing the children and grandma in the summer of the summer heat, they were happy and quickly took a picture.

Du Honghua, 67, is an old martial arts, and Yun Hualin is almost where he comes every year.He prefers to shoot "people" between the streets of Ya Hua Lin than a single shot.

He likes to take the dusk of Tulin. When the sunset and the trees are mottled, people came from the deep of the streets of Yulin, just like walking in time.

[Edit: Xiong Zhanping]

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