The Stone of the Mountains | Overall the use of wasteland to promote typical cases of agricultural production development
Author:Red Culture Weekly Time:2022.06.15
The Stone of the Mountains | Overall the use of wasteland to promote typical cases of agricultural production development
In order to implement the spirit of the No. 1 document of the Central and Provincial Party Committee, strengthen the protection of cultivated land, promote the use of wasteland coordinated use, and resolutely curb the "non -graining" of basic farmland. On the basis of summing up the experience and practices of various places, the Fujian Provincial Agricultural and Rural Department has selected 6 selection The overall use of the deserted land to promote the typical cases of agricultural production such as grain to learn from the reference.
let's see
Zhou Ning County explores the "133" model of the re -cultivation of the Wilderness Land
1. Basic situation
The area of cultivated land in Zhouning County was 99613.5 acres. It was affected by factors such as labor loss, weak infrastructure, and low production benefits. In recent years, through the "one banner", the establishment of the "three lists", the implementation of the "three actions", explore the formation of the "133" model of the party building, and effectively solve the problem of cultivation of cultivated land.
2. Main practice
1. The tree is "one -side banner". Give play to the leading role of party organizations, mobilize organizations at all levels, and party members and cadres to recognize planting wasteland, plant "demonstration fields", and strive to be "farmers". The county leaders of the county leaders, villages, villages, villages, villages and villages, and village cadres in the county, and the county -level leaders and township party and government officials are linked to the demonstration field. Organs, enterprises, institutions and 147 villages (residential) party organizations are paired and co -construction, and more than 1,100 party members and cadres enter the village to carry out policies to promote policy promotion, help count the "economic accounts" and "responsible accounts", and propose active cultivation. The "Two One Hundred Academy" plans were launched. Each village was led by the Society of Economic Affairs to transfer 100 acres to encourage cooperatives, large grain farmers, and Xiangxian to recover 100 acres of cultivation, and revitalize idle cultivated land resources. The "Zhou Ning has a carp to invite you to plant the field" to claim the campaign, and invited people from all walks of life to serve as "Tianzhu", and promoted the deserted cultivated land to become a common action in the whole society.
2. Establish a "three lists". The first is to find out the "plot list". In accordance with the requirements of "villages have a list, townships with accounts, counties and counties with general accounts", the village is used as a unit to implement the work mode of responsible and partitioned, Data and planting status status are shared to compare, accurately grasp the cultivation of cultivated land, and form information ledger step by step. The second is to formulate a "rectification list". Based on the problem -oriented, by signing the rectification commitment, the circulation agreement, and the establishment of the wasteland spotted spots, the village policies and local conditions are promoted to the cultivation of the cultivation of the cultivated land in an orderly manner. The third is to list the "reward and punishment list". Establish and improve the regulatory mechanism of the combination of cultivation, inspections, monitoring, and law enforcement of cultivated land, and incorporate the rectification work of the wasteland into the grass -roots party building aspect evaluation and the village trunk "double evaluation and double examination double -linked" to achieve rewards and punishments. For village collectives with remarkable results in the rectification of wasteland land, it is given appropriate performance awards to village cadres. For the contracted arable land with abandoned farmland and waste for more than a year, the qualifications for the protection of land protection subsidies for the next year's arable land will be canceled; the contracted arable land that abandon the cultivation of the wasteland for more than two consecutive years shall be unified after the village collectively terminated the transfer of land operation rights in accordance with the procedures.
3. Implement "three actions". The first is the "policy development" action. Introduce documents such as "Promoting High -quality Development of the Potato Industry" and "Implementation Plan for the Protection of Agricultural Price Price", and provide subsidies for up to 1,000 yuan per mu with a large grain household or new business entity with a centralized transfer of cultivated land by more than 30 acres. The second is the "financial assistance" operation. Organize financial institutions such as county people's banks and county agricultural credit cooperatives to launch financial products such as "reclamation of wasteland", and shall provide loan guarantees for agricultural enterprises such as agricultural enterprises and branch cooperatives, and provide loan guarantees for agricultural enterprises and branches. At present, 13 agricultural -related business entities in the county have applied for "reclamation of waste goods", with an intent loan amount of 6.3 million yuan, and 500,000 yuan has been issued. The third is the "Science and Technology Power" operation. Integrate the forces of the first secretary of the village, the rural revitalization instructor, the special agent, and the financial assistant to the fields, and conducted in -depth work in the fields to carry out planting technical guidance, planting crop selection, seed seedling cultivation and introduction, and green production technology promotion. Cooperate with the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences to establish southern potato breeding bases, focusing on promoting technologies such as pits and ridges, orchards, and cracking technology such as the lack of potato agriculture, promoting the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and helping agricultural efficiency farmers to increase their income.
3. Main results
Since the beginning of this year, the county's operating entity has passed and hosted more than 3,000 acres of cultivated land, driving more than 800 households in reclamation. A total of more than 2,000 acres of cooperatives led by the village party branch. Organs, enterprises, institutions, and village (residential) party organizations are paired and claimed more than 1,500 acres of wasteland. It has created more than 30 "demonstration films of cadres and employees (points)", and individuals inside and outside the county claim more than 200 acres. The county has completed 7,974 acres of wasteland reclamation.
Pingnan County "I have acres in Pingnan" helps food production
1. Basic situation
In recent years, Pingnan County has continued to deepen the strategy of "hiding food in the land, hiding food in the technology", and carried out the "I have acres of fields in Pingnan". Repeat the planting grain. Since 2021, Fuxi has 4788 acres of wasteland, supplemented 386 acres of cultivated land, and party members and cadres inside and outside the county have claimed 2423 acres of paddy fields.
2. Main practice
1. Build a service platform. Entrusted by Pingnan Eighty Investment Development Co., Ltd. to develop a digital platform for "I have acres in Pingnan", and build a platform for one -stop services such as order claiming, agreement signing, payment payment, traceability supervision, rice delivery, etc. The claimer can also see the growth of his paddy field in real time through the "Pingnan 800" WeChat public account. 2. Strengthen service guarantee. The county agricultural and rural departments have regulated agricultural technology experts to form a agricultural technology service team to carry out agricultural technology services in the field according to the needs of growers. Established a connection system with the provincial and municipal agricultural and rural departments and agricultural research institutes, and invited agricultural technical experts and professors to conduct centralized lectures and on -site teaching for growers to solve the technical problems of new land reclamation land. According to the needs of the agricultural machinery cooperatives, according to the needs of the growers, they invested in the purchase of small seedlings, plant protection drones, plowing machines, harvesters, dryers and other agricultural machinery equipment suitable for mountain terrace operations. Cost of production.
3. Create a demonstration film. Construction of green rice demonstration films, water and drought as a demonstration film, and promoting demonstration films in small agricultural machinery in the mountains, organize production in accordance with standardization requirements, promote the use of organic fertilizer, biological pesticides, green prevention and control and other technologies, and promote the "rice-vegetable" rotation model and socialization Services to achieve the improvement of the food production festival. Through the "I have acres in Pingnan" service platform, "Yunsi Ping" and other WeChat public accounts to display the rice farming process and production records, let the public and species participate in the production process.
4. Create a public brand. Pingnan Eight -Hundred Investment Development Co., Ltd. has authorized rice planting operations with good quality, quality and safety, and high credit. Combined with local folk culture to carry out spring plowing and autumn harvest field fun experience activities, through Liangtian raised, online live broadcast, video promotion, media potential, etc., expand the influence of the "Pingnan 800" public brand.
3. Main results
Under the influence of the "I am in the south of Pingnan", all counties and cities in Ningde City carried out party members and cadres to claim a acre of land. "Notice of the event", the city currently claims 13442.8 acres of wasteland. The activity has led to the active participation of food safety actions from all walks of life and the general masses of the society, effectively curb the phenomenon of "non -grain" of the basic farmland of "non -agricultural chemicals", and further consolidate food safety.
Leading Lexian "Policy+Service" guidance and advancement
Wilderland re -cultivating planting grain
1. Basic situation
The area of cultivated land in Le County is 179,000 mu, of which 46.1 % of the ocean -faced fields, 53.9 % of the mountains and ridges, and 6,200 acres of wasteland, accounting for 3.35 % of the county's arable land area. Improve policy incentives, support subject participation, technical marketing services, etc., promote the re -cultivation of wasteland, and curb the "non -grain" of basic farmland.
2. Main practice
1. Establish a policy incentive mechanism. The "Ten Measures of the Stable Development of Food Production in the Prevention of Cultivation and Non -Grain" to the "Federation of Ledu County" was introduced to improve the enthusiasm for planting grain planting in rehabilitation wasteland. Encourage townships and towns to formulate supporting policies, such as Guzheng Town and Shuinan Town on the basis of subsidies for the county -level subsidies of the wasteland, add 200 yuan subsidies per acre, and add 150 yuan subsidies per acre. Dawanti Township and other places have measured measures such as rents and exemption of rents for rectification of flowing cultivation land.
2. Innovative cooperatives lead the reclamation model. The combination of social services with the work of wasteland is combined to carry out the "one -stop hosting" service for farming, planting, defense, collection, and drying to achieve resource sharing and complementary advantages. Give full play to the role of village party branches, bridge the Lord of the Wasteland, and contact the cooperatives for reclamation and generation, and improve the efficiency of grain production. For example, Yufang Township established five party branches to lead cooperatives, circulating 1420 acres of wasteland, and completed 910 acres of deserted wasteland to develop grain planting.
3. Promote the development model of "benefit farming policy+full -process mechanization+brand rice". Organize the strategy of grain safety with rural industries, encourage farmers to produce grain to produce grain, incorporate the food and produced food into township brand creation and development plans, and improve production benefits through brand benefits. For example, Bai Lian Town relies on Yongxing Agricultural Machinery Professional Cooperative to mechanize the reclamation and recovery plot throughout the process, and incorporates the grain produced by the wasteland real estate into the brand development plan of the "Yuqi Rice" brand of Bailian Town to improve the economic benefits of the crops.
4. Explore the activities of "Favorite Fields". With the help of the counterpart assistance opportunities in Siming District, Xiamen City, explore and carry out the "Field Grain Planting Grain" activities in Siming District, and claim the farmland by commissioning farming and labor (priority to claim the wasteland to reclaim and reclaim). Grain crops such as rice, corn, sweet potatoes and other foods, and obtained the harvest of the farmland during the claiming agreement according to the agreement signed.
3. Main results
By formulating measures, policy support, and innovation models, we have achieved better results. In 2022, Lexian County intends to reclaim the planting area of 5063.32 acres of grain planting. As of May, the reclamation of 3353.32 acres has been completed. Before the end of the year, the re -reclamation work of cultivated land will be fully completed by the end of the year.
Anxi County Liuguzhuo co -organized the deserted land resources
1. Basic situation
In 2021, 5135.7 acres of wasteland in Anxi County. In order to effectively curb the cultivation of cultivated land and fully excavate the potential of food production, Anxi County adapted to local conditions and accurately imposed farmers to activate the sleeping land resources, and took multiple measures to advance the deserted land. 2. Main practice
1. Precisely arranged "clearing the bottom". Documents such as the "Implementation Plan for the Investigation and Coordinating the use of the use of Anxi County's Wilderness Land Investigation and Coordinating the use of the use of the use of agricultural production development" were issued, and the requirements of the wasteland rectification work and refined rectification measures were clarified. In accordance with the requirements of "village has a list, township (town), county (city, district) with general ledger", establish the basic situation of wasteland and use information accounts, and conduct dynamic management to find out for the rectification of the wasteland. "family property".
2. Land circulation "promotes development". Increase land transfer, promote the intensive use of cultivated land, and explore the "pre -flow transfer" mechanism of the entire village to promote the "pre -flow transfer" of land management rights. Cultivate the socialized service organization of grain production, accelerate the development of custody services for small farmers and weak grain production, and promote the moderate scale of grain in the form of farming and generation, agent insertion, joint cultivation, land custody, and control rule. Management and intensive production.
3. Promote the "excellent structure". Promote the combination of "early and late" varieties, "rice vegetables", "rice oil", "rice fat" and other water -drought rotation models. For example, Changqing's rice and Huaishan rotation, the rice and peanut rotation of the lake, the rotation of the rice and tobacco leaves of Tiger Qiu. Through the rotation of cultivated land, optimize the planting structure, and promote the efficient use of farmland.
4. Policy support "increasing income". Strengthen the role -oriented role of policy, introduce the "Interim Provisions on the Development of Modern Agriculture in Anxi County", implement farmland tea gardens and return tea, plant grain crops or non -wooden crops to be rewarded with 10 acres and above. The annual grain crops are concentrated in the concentration of 50 acres and above to reward 300 yuan per acre. Implementing reverse restraint measures for more than two consecutive years of waste, recover the operating rights or use rights in accordance with laws and regulations, and include the work of the wasteland coordinating use and other work in the annual performance assessment and grain safety assessment content.
5. Compact responsibility "strong guarantee". The main person in charge of the town and villages should be implemented in detail, clarify work tasks and time points, and form a grasped grain and one -level grasped and implemented grain production security system. Strengthen the tracking monitoring and supervision inspections of cultivation of cultivated land, strengthen the application of the assessment results, and go through the field of cultivating land wasteland.
6. Widely publicize the "participation in unison". Comprehensive use of various propaganda carriers, comprehensive and multi -level propaganda laws and regulations, strong farmers and agricultural policies, and Anxi County's specific requirements for rectifying wasteland, educate the general public to deeply understand the significance of rectifying wasteland and ensuring food safety. , Strengthen the ideological understanding of the protection of cultivated land and care for cultivated land, and create a strong atmosphere of the entire society's attention and participation.
3. Main results
Since 2021, Anxi County has effectively mobilized the enthusiasm of farmers and agricultural business entities through the method of touching the accounting, land transfer, and policy support. Essence
Dehua County construction mechanism issued policy service services
Promote "Gan Field" to return
1. Basic situation
Dehua County is located in hilly areas. Most of the cultivated land is terraced and distributed between 300-1500 meters above sea level. The maximum slope is even more than 50 degrees. 7586.73 acres. Dehua County has built a mechanism, policies, and services, and fully spent its deserted land to accelerate the return of "grain fields".
2. Main practice
1. Construction mechanism. The first is to establish a responsible system for the county -level party committee and government, coordination and coordination, township party and government responsible comrades, the specific grasp of leaders, and implementation of the implementation of the most stringent arable land protection system. The second is to establish working mechanisms such as town and villages' overall plans to use the work ledger, on -site inspections and verification, and renewal accounts from time to time, so as to achieve the number of. The third is to establish a closed -loop supervision mode of "County Leadership+Special Class Supervision+Feedback Rectification". By seeing information, reconciliation, leaving the fields, down the ground, etc. Complete efficient.
2. Policy. The first is the special award. The grain awards policy is introduced. For the circulation period of more than 5 years, the operating area is more than 30 acres, and the reward ranges from 250-400 yuan per acre; more than 10 acres of the flowing land and reinstatement of grains, give 500-700 yuan per acre per acre Waiting for rewards. The second is demonstration drive. Integrating 240 acres of mountain Yotian, which was integrated due to the failure of the investment project, the land was worn out of the land, and the town government was uniformly transferred and the investment promotion was unified. Planting, providing employment, and village financial income "four win". Third, state -owned enterprise assistance. Establish a state -owned enterprise holding mixed ownership enterprise Dehua County Agricultural Outstanding Industry Development Co., Ltd., which is efficiently revitalized, circulated, operated, and operated fine -sized, remote, unintended land, and the cultivation of cultivated land that transferred or invested in shares to plant at least one season of grain each year.
3. Make service. The first is to ensure the supply of agricultural capital. Do a good job of prediction, scheduling and agricultural market supervision of seeds, fertilizer, pesticide, agricultural film, etc., and reserve 74.13 million kilograms of rice seeds to effectively ensure food production needs. The second is to promote agricultural machinery operations. Comprehensively implement the policy of national purchase subsidies to strengthen agriculture and benefit farmers, accumulate a total of 538 subsidy machines, 37.048 million yuan in funds, implement 17,000 acres of major crop machines, inserts 03,500 acres, and collect 08,000 mu. Comprehensive mechanization rate. The third is to implement the policy of benefiting farmers. The 2022 cultivated land protection subsidy funds were distributed 15.42 million yuan, and the actual grain farmers subsidized 1.62 million yuan at one time to protect the enthusiasm of farmers breeding farmers. 3. Main results
Since 2021, the county has carried out a total of 16 special inspections, and completed the reclamation of 7586.73 acres of wasteland (4056.4 acres in 2022). Among them, state -owned enterprises helped 3420 acres of land transfer, and more than 2,600 acres of farming.
Hanjiang District, Putian City Highlights "Real, Guidance, and Effective"
Promote the rectification of wasteland
1. Basic situation
Ten towns and villages under the jurisdiction of Hanjiang District, 5 of which are mountainous towns, and cultivated land account for 73.7%of the total cultivated land in the region. After investigation, the area of wasteland land in the region is currently 11,200 mu, of which 5 towns and villages in the mountains account for 98.4%. The district committee and district government regards the re -cultivation of wasteland as an important measure to ensure the safety of food safety in the region.
2. Main practice
1. Focusing on "real", strengthen organizational leadership. The first is to insist on the deployment of the "first leader" to personally grasp the implementation, and the on -site survey comprehensively promotes the production of food. Establish special rectification work leadership agencies, formulate special plans, clarify goals and tasks, sign responsible letters, implement the work mechanism of "dispatching every Monday, half a month -one inspection, January 1 report" The scope of the actual performance of rural revitalization. The second is a comprehensive investigation to find out the bottom number. Establish a investigation team to combine the "three tuning" spotted spots to carry out full coverage and carpet -type arranging of wasteland land. The area of the region has a total of 15520.8 acres of deserted land, and the rectification plan is formulated together to make a comprehensive chart operation to ensure the orderly advancement of the rectification work and agricultural activities.
2. Focusing on "lead" to activate the enthusiasm of the subject. The first is to implement the "demonstration film rectification and construction project" and formulate the "Opinions of the Implementation of Agricultural Production" in Hanjiang District to promote the implementation of agricultural production and establish 7 decentralization demonstration films in mountainous towns and towns. Experience and reference. The second is to increase the policy of benefiting farmers, activate the enthusiasm of the subject, introduce the measures of "Sixteen Articles of Stability of Grain", increase the support for the rectification of wasteland, and increase the rewards of the reclamation of the village economic organizations and the first farming subsidies for the wasteland. Optimize the policy of benefiting farmers, give play to the greatest benefits of policies, and guide various subjects to actively participate.
3. Focusing on "effect", innovative governance model. The first is to adhere to the problem orientation and classify accurate policies. Insufficient labor work in the outside world, in order to mobilize new agricultural subjects and plant "capable" and other overall circulation to develop large -scale planting; to guide farmers to re -cultivating themselves, or implement unified farming planning for the implementation of uniform planning for the village collective economic organizations. Overseas seeds; insufficient farming conditions can be built into the construction of high -standard farmland construction, or guide the development of drought grain and economic crops. The second is to explore the new model of wasteland rectification in combination with the advantages of regional characteristic industries (culture). Dayang Township has exerted the advantages of the core area of the high -quality rice industry in the northern mountain area, and conducted field claims for the market to make the urban people the East "rice" master. Xinxian Town takes Zhengzheng Culture as a link to carry out the collection of shared rice field network platforms such as "Mr. Ceremony and Reading the Farm for Farm", and the development of the agricultural and cultural travel industry has driven the deserted land to recover.
3. Main results
The region has completed the re -cultivation area of the wasteland 0.92 million acres, of which: 661 acres of demonstration films are re -cultivated and repeated, and the radiation drives more than 1,300 acres of wasteland cultivation and planting in the region. More acres; advocate market claims, and more than 300 acres of deserted land.
Source: Fujian Agriculture and Rural
Comprehensive editor: Longyan Agricultural and Rural
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