Ten years of college patent authorization increased by 346.4%

The reporter learned from the Ministry of Education: In the past ten years, colleges and universities have continuously strengthened the construction of the innovation platform system, vigorously cultivated innovative talents, accelerated the gathering of innovative resources, actively carried out international scientific and technological cooperation and exchanges, and the comprehensive strength of colleges and universities leaps. The development of college research and experimental development increased from 76.87 billion yuan in 2012 to 159.2 billion yuan in 2021, and the total total funding for ten years was over trillion yuan. Research and experimental developers in scientific and technological activities in colleges and universities increased from 209,000 in 2012 to 334,000 years in 2021, an increase of nearly 60%. The convergence of innovative resources has laid a solid foundation for the jumping of original innovation and key technologies for colleges and universities.

The innovation platform system is more perfect. In the past ten years, the Ministry of Education has aimed at the world's forefront and major national needs, and has actively deployed and constructed 25 cutting -edge scientific centers, 38 national -level collaborative innovation centers, and systematic layout of key laboratories, engineering research centers, and provincial and ministerial co -construction collaboration There are more than 1500 platforms such as the Innovation Center. In addition, colleges and universities have led a number of major national scientific and technological infrastructure, high -level biological safety laboratories, and national wild scientific observation stations and other major platforms, which have initially formed a clear -level scientific research platform system with clear layers, reasonable layout, and effective support.

The ability to transform the results is significantly improved. In the past ten years, the Ministry of Education has continuously strengthened the professional construction of scientific and technological achievements and talent teams, and took the lead in adjusting the patent funding and award policy, promoting the implementation of the pre -appraisal system before the application of patent applications, focusing on the role of property incentives and evaluation, the quality and quality of the scientific and technological achievements of colleges and universities The transformation efficiency is significantly improved. The patent authorization of colleges and universities increased from 69,000 in 2012 to 308,000 in 2021, an increase of 346.4%, and the authorization rate increased from 65.1%to 83.9%; The amount of patent conversion increased from 820 million yuan to 8.89 billion yuan, an increase of nearly ten times, which not only achieved the amount of quantity, but also improved the quality, transforming more scientific and technological achievements into real productivity.

Qu Zhenyuan, the former president of the Chinese Higher Education Society, said: "In the past ten years, the importance of colleges and universities in national scientific and technological innovation has been constantly prominent. Strategy and national demand are more closely, providing key momentum for economic and social development. "

Source: People's Daily Client

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