One frame of China · Bashan Shushui in the twenty -four solar terms ｜ Da Suma: When the red sun passes, the breeze has nowhere to find

Divided into four sequences

The most bitter is the steaming

July 23, 2022

June 25 of the lunar calendar

We have ushered in

Twelfth solar term in the twenty -four solar terms

It is also the last solar term in summer--

Hot summer

The midstage of the "Three Volt" is the hottest period of the year. "Moon Order Seventy -two Top Solvested" said: "Great summer, mid -June. Summer, hot. Huainanzi · Astronomical Training "said:" (Little Summer) plus fifteen days (bucket) refers to the big summer. "It means that when the Beidou Qixing Dou handle points to the" We "position, it happens that the summer summer has passed fifteen days.

The hot summer solar terms are around July 23 every year. The so -called "big" person, "is extremely hot." Compared with small summer, the weather is hotter.

Before and after the summer, the most frequent time in my country, the highest temperature, the highest temperature, and the major "stoves" cities in major "stoves" cities, and also the most frequent period of natural disasters such as drought, waterlogging, typhoon, and typhoons.

Object

Wait

At the beginning, the grass is the fluorescence

Two, Tu Run Summer Summer

Three waiting, traveling during heavy rain

The "Seventy -two Settlement of the Moon Order" divides the twenty -four solar terms a year into "seventy -two ends", and each solar term is divided into three waiting. There are three trees in the summer: at first, the grass is the fireflies; the second time, the earth moisturizing the heat;

There are more than 2,000 fireflies in the world, splitting and land, and land -ray fireflies lay eggs on the grass. In the summer, the fireflies are ovulation. It started to become sultry and the land was very humid; the third was that there were often heavy thunderstorms that would appear. This heavy rain weakened the heat and the weather began to transition to the beginning of autumn.

habit

Vulgar

1

Rice

● The high temperature in the summer season is very beneficial to the growth of crops. Especially for the areas where the double -season rice is planted, people must harvest early rice in time, but also take into account the planting late rice to ensure that the grain harvest is harvested. The farm proverb "does not afford the summer, the grain is not affordable", which is the most tense and hardest period for farmers to grab seedlings and field management in the year.

2

Get "big summer boat"

● Around the summer day, there is a unique custom of sending "big summer boats" in Taizhou, Zhejiang. It was rumored that during the Tongzhi period, there were local episodes, and it was particularly serious after the day of the summer. The locals believe that the disasters brought by the five gods in charge of the plague, so they built the Wusheng Temple on the side of the river and prayed for disaster relief. The fishermen will send a beautiful "big summer boat" (about one -third of the size of the fishing boat) to the estuary, where the "big summer boat" is burned, which means "showing the summer and keeping peace."

3

Raise "Curmine"

● Every summer is full of prosperity, the plants are lush, and the insects are frequent. In the old days, the dolls ushered in a good time for feeding "Cuckoo".

"Calling Guru" is a cricket. Summer feeding "called Cuckoo" is the custom of Chengdu doll for many years. In the summer, the farmhouse around the city was a little idle, so he took the roots to grow bamboo poles, hung on wheat cage, and sold "Cuckoo" along the street. The adults and dolls selected the satisfactory wheat cage and "called Cuckoo", and they could get two pumpkin flowers for free.

4

"Lotus Moon" Summer

● The Lunar Calendar is also called "Lotus Moon" in June. The lotus is the most beautiful scenery in the summer. On this day, it is specially rafted to appreciate the lotus. West Lakes in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Mochou Lake, Xuanwu Lake in Nanjing, Jiangsu, and Lake Guihui, Suining Saint Lian Island in Chengdu in Sichuan are all the lotus resorts.

keep

pregnancy

The weather is hot and hot, and people are often too greedy. Take a cold bath, blow air -conditioning for a long time, and drink a lot of cold drinks, etc., which can easily lead to cold. At high temperature, pay special attention. Whether it is turning on the air conditioner, blowing fan, or cooling by the window, it must be avoided for a long time. Pay attention to less cold, so as not to cause stomach spasm.

In the heat, people generally have a loss of appetite and poor spirit. They should eat more seasonal fruits and vegetables. The diet is mainly light, humidifying and heat. You should also eat more foods that clear the heat and remove the spleen, such as lotus leaf mung bean porridge, sea rice winter melon soup, old duck soup, coix seed catfish soup, tomato beef pot, etc.

poetry

word

Speaking of the feelings of the hot summer heat, now we often use "between me and barbecue, only a bunch of cumin". How did the ancients describe the summer solar terms? It seems that the poets are not so hot--

The burning of the mats, such as Hong Yizhi in bed.

Starting the screen camp, you want to avoid it.

Yang Tinghuai screamed the wind, the wind is as good as soup.

—— [Eastern Han] Wang Yan's "Great Summer Fu"

The summer summer was near, Lin Zhong Jiu Xia moved.

Guilian opened the night, when the fireflies were empty.

， 菰 invites Confucian guests, 邀 长 菰 菰 菰.

On the rolling of the satellite, the history is waiting for the wind.

—— [Tang] Yuanzhang "Yong 24 Poetry · Da Summer June Middle School"

When the red day passes, the breeze has nowhere to find.

After talking about the pillow, the melon is floating.

Lan Ruo was quiet, Mouth was deep and deep.

Yan Steame is like this, and it is even more aggressive.

—— [Song] Several "Great Summer"

Design Shen Xiaoying

Sort out Qin Yihua

Some content comprehensive Beijing Daily, China Youth Daily, cover news

references:

[1] Song Yingjie's "Twenty -Four Emeralds" Beijing: CITIC Publishing House

[2] Li Xuefeng "Twenty -Four Solar Rehears and Seventy -two Waiting" Beijing: China Photography Publishing Media Co., Ltd.

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