[Art] There is a Tang clay man in Chongzhou ‖ Bamboo Yizhou

There is a Tang clay in Chongzhou

Bamboo boat

The Tang clay people in Chongzhou were on TV and showed on the show "Dragon Gate".

Tang Ni, who said in the language of ordinary people, was a mud, but he was on the Sichuan TV interview program as a craftsman. With the respect of the craftsmen, I asked in many parties to visit the Tang clay people.

At the Wenjing River in Chongzhou City, people can often see a very ordinary man wandering by the river. With bamboo blue, it is either digging soil or picking stones. Asked him, he said: When looking for dirt, go home to make clay sculptures; if you find strange stones, you will be artwork after being cleaned home. He is the protagonist of our story Tang Hua -Tang clay, an ordinary farmer who has not been trained by professional sculptures and has not undergone art of art from regular universities. Da Yatang -spread non -heritage culture in school. Why make Tang Hua a Tang clay native? The story starts with Tang Hua.

Dream from childhood

Tang Hua is not tall. He often wore a pair of pairs. He often has a smile on his face, and has a local voice. Tang Hua said: His hometown is from Pingwu County. His father Shen Xinzhi is a non -genetic person in Sichuan Province. Because Tang Hua was born (1969) was a dragon and phoenix, at that time, the rural customs were not easy to raise. In addition, there were more children. There were 5 sisters in front of them. Tang Hua was sent by his parents to the rural family of Tang. The Tang family originally had a son who was bigger than Tang Hua, so he didn't care enough about Tang Hua's growth, and he listened to it. Under the fence, and the lack of the love of parents, Tang Hua was careful to have rebellious personality. After school, you can finally fly freely, that is his own world, and Tang Hua began to do whatever he wants.

Celebrities with "zero points". Prior to 1983, there were few cultural and entertainment activities in rural and cities, but for children, it was popular to watch comics. In order to see the comic comic, Tang Huining can bear the hunger and thirst, and also uses a few points of money in the pocket to rent a comic drawing (the rent price is 1-3 minutes/the time). "Yang Family General", "Yue Fei Biography", "Railway Guerrillas", "Liao Zhai Zhi Yi", "20,000 Miles of the Underwater", "Mystery Island" and other Chinese and foreign serial painting books. Tang Hua also tried to copy, and slowly had a certain foundation for painting. Once the exam, he did not do a question, and painted a painting as a pair. The teacher said that the exam had zero points, but the painting was very good. Let Tang Hua a celebrity in the school. Everyone knows that Tang Hua, a student who does not listen and doze off in class, has a specialty -painting.

The dream of the Central Academy of Fine Arts. I heard that a classmate in this county was admitted to Tsinghua University, and Tang Hua also germinated the exam to enter the Central Academy of Fine Arts to study. However, in the three years of junior high school, free and lazy learning and life, there is almost no serious study of homework. It is almost difficult to take college entrance examinations. So Tang Hua begged his father to Tang, tuned in junior high school and college in junior high school. During the year of re-study in junior high school, because of the study goal, Tang Hua specially worked hard on his homework review. As a result, he re-studied the course 1-3 of junior high school. And the second place in the class was promoted to the county high school. At this time, he found that as long as he worked hard and attentive, it was easy to read, and he was also confident in the future. But after entering high school, he had an inexplicable illness, and then memory decline, and reading became a difficult thing. Without studying in high school, Tang Hua dropped out of school.

Go home, the road of clay sculpture

At the age of 16, at the request of Tang Hua, he returned to the Shen family and continued his painting hobbies. Because Shen's father was a clay sculpture, he went out all year round. Tang Hua followed his father to go out to participate in the related mud shaping. On the idle days, you can walk on the street when you are fine. You are curious about everything. Sketching and painting are the foundation that you slowly ponder after returning home after watching it on the street.

Learning. At the streets outside the Chengdu Academy of Sichuan Conservatory of Music in Chengdu, I secretly looked at college sketches on the streets outside the wall of the Academy of Fine Arts. Essence But how to slowly convert the white paintings into color painting books? Later, he went to the vicinity of the sentient bridge to peek into the students to paint the Chinese painting, and then go home to practice slowly. Slowly Tang Hua also had the foundation of sketching and painting. During the time when walking with his father, most of the places where Tang Hua ran through was in Chengdu, Chongqing and other places, focusing on temple woodcarving and clay sculptures, such as Qingcheng Mountain, Hemingshan, Laojun Mountain and other places near Chengdu to participate in the repair of Buddha statues. He dropped out of school because of his body and was wonderful. In accordance with his responsible attitude towards his child, Shen was introduced to him to go to Laojun Dao Dao Dao to practice in Chongqing South Bank. During this period, Teacher Xiao Yunwei, a professor of the Department of Chinese Painting at the Academy of Fine Arts, was appreciated by the teacher, approved as an apprentice, and preached the method of Chinese painting. Because of the painting skills that have been trained since childhood, after listening to the teacher's preaching, Tang Hua's attention to people and things around him became more professional. Later, a teacher learned the roots of the roots from Fujian Lin Hailong and Master Pan.

Enlightenment. For the guidance of the master of Chinese painting, Tang Hua understood that when he saw his eyes, he could draw it; when you thought, you can also draw it. He understands the Taoist philosophy from Laojun Dong Taoist: Taoist saying -whether there is a mutual life, difficult to complement each other, compared with the length, the sound of the sound, the sound of the sound, the sound of the sound, and the front and back. Tang Ni people -understanding is that gains and losses follow the fate. In painting, it is a reality and reality -leaves white; pays attention to the mix of clay sculpture, high and thin, thin and thin. At the same time, his heart was suddenly cheerful. It turned out that he couldn't study, because fate had opened the door to the life of the clay sculpture for him. End with Chongzhou. In 1990, Tang Hua came to Chongqing County (now Chongzhou City) with his father to restore the Ji Gong Living Buddha in Yongsheng Temple in Chongyang Town. Local people like it. At the same time, in the process of muddy Ji Gong monk, I often saw a girl go to the temple to ask this. Tang Hua patiently explained or introduced. Later, the girl in Chongyang Town became his wife. Essence

Ceramus studio. During the time of living in Chongzhou City, Tang Hua was introduced by a friend in 2013 to meet Mr. Chen Donglin, Liao Jiazhen, and created works for the Longma Wood Carving Museum. He also jointly contracted ancient construction projects in the market. During the museum work, Mr. Li Decheng, who was also attempted by architectural designers and graduated from the Central Academy of Fine Arts, carefully taught, Tang Hua was better to understand flowers, birds, characters, and Buddha statues. At the same time, due to the influence of the movie "Shaolin Temple", there are many monks in Tang Hua's paintings. Because of the dream of an independent studio, in 2019, through the Propaganda Department of Chongzhou City, Tang Hua came to Diyu Village, Baitou Town to open the "Tang Ni Museum Art Museum" in the happiness of the rural concert room and the rural revitalization demonstration base in Sichuan Province.

Ingenuity

In 1992, the temples in Heilongtan, Renshou County carried out restoration work. The owner brought 12 photos and asked Tang Hua's father and son to build a picture. Because Tang Hua has always been dissatisfied with his father's step -by -step education method, his father took 11 statues of the statue and assigned to Tang Hua a Buddha statue. The father did not have the foundation of the sketch, and then added his own feelings according to the map. As a result, when the product was delivered, the owner said a word to open the new world of Tang Hua's dedication to clay sculpture. The owner said: Master Shen, your 12 Buddha statues, only this one (Tang Hua clay sculpture) I am satisfied. Tang Hua finally surpassed his father in art, and the joy in his heart was mentioned, and his eyes were full of laughter. So his father agreed that Tang Hua began to independently undertake the relevant clay sculpture business.

Unintelligo

While Tang Hua was making clay sculptures, there were also some strange stone friends who asked him to process the wooden base, but between the stones and the wooden base, it could not be perfectly combined. Tang Hua thought that if he tried it with a clay sculpture base, it was fired into a black pottery. There was a simple and simple charm of golden silk nanmu, and the effect was very good. The guests were very satisfied.

Similarly, because he often went to the river to find clay sculpture soil, Tang Hua also tried to find out whether it was fate with stones. As a result, for the first time in the Heishi River, he had no intention of picked up a stone and couldn't help it. He said that he had never scored 100 points in the reading exam. Today he scored the first 100 points in the stone in the stone, and his heart was full of relief. The stone is black, white pattern on it, like a 1 and 0, and then a small 0 next to the side, which constitutes 100 points. The same 100 points can reflect the mentality of some traitors. Since then, Tang Hua has also joined the strange stone team in the stone of the river.

Clay sculpture life

Find the soil. To make clay sculptures, there must be soil, but the requirements of clay sculptures have high requirements for soil. When Tang Hua started making clay sculptures, he first purchased soil through online procurement. The cost of a pound of several yuan was obviously expensive, so he germinated his idea of ​​finding the soil. He inquired about the pottery and brick and tile firing bases in Yuantong Town, Chongzhou. Daoming and Gongyi also had the history of brick firing. Later, he also went to the Wenjing River to find the soil. Finally, he found that the quality of the soil in the river was the best. He said: "The deep mud in the river is delicate and has no impurities (there is a river slot about 300 meters below the Huaiyuan Bridge, and the soil is quite good). For the soil selected in the field, first open a organic layer of about 30 cm (plant plant (plant plant Growth belt), then choose the below of 30-100 cm below. "After the soil is selected, it is transported back to cooling, mashed, and then add water and mud when making clay sculptures.

Ingenious clay sculpture. After the soil and water, the ingenuity of the clay sculpture process began. Tang Hua said: The character image is difficult, the head is the head, there must be facial expressions. At the same time, it is also necessary to reflect the characters, women, children, and children of the characters, tall and thin. The character's head and hand can only be done alone. Generally, the head and hand are made into activities, which has a lifelike feeling. Such as the work of clay sculpture Wangbao, there is a separation of heads, showing 4 teeth, and a smile on the corner of the eyes.

Because clay sculptures are small crafts, many tools cannot be purchased, and they have made a lot of small tools, such as small wooden sticks, bonsai gardens, iron wires, aluminum wires, etc., all of which have become the tools for the Tang clay people. After the clay sculpture is done, it is generally cool (about a month), and then furnish.

Innovate baking. After the clay sculpture characters and animals are ready, if it is not fired, it is over time, because drying will break. Tang Hua asked for help to foam the clay sculpture work everywhere. As a result, things were contrary to their wishes. Later, he made a barbecue oven by himself, tried the sawdust and fired. As a result, the temperature was not enough, and the work broke into the water. Later, Lenovo learned to learn cooking skills and analyzed that the stove was very resistant to high temperature. So he built a clay sculpture stove at the Longma Art Carving Museum in Sichuan Province, and the result was successful. However, in the process of firing, Tang Hua found that some works still could not bake through high temperature, just try to add a little sand to some clay sculpture works. In this way, clay sculpture works can withstand high temperatures of 1000 degrees. Test it. It really succeeded. Essence After worshiping and learning from various parties, the works of the Tang clay people include: white pottery, red pottery, color pottery, black pottery, and his inadvertent work -ink pottery. Yu Ru Tiancheng -the birth of ink pottery. Once artistic activities, he saw that the black pottery of others was beautiful and wanted to furnish himself, but friends expressed great doubts about him to burn black pottery. So he went to Xichang to ask for advice. After a few months of study, and his slow exploration, his black pottery works finally succeeded. Later, my friend sent a group of photos of the Republic of China and wanted to ask him to make a clay sculpture. After he made the characters, he used the black pottery firing method, and at the same time, the sawdust was closed. As a result, the fired characters became two or more colors with denseness. He said: "The color of the work is like ink painting, it is called ink pottery."

Cerassic life. During the clay sculpture process, the Tang clay people often pay attention to social life, and have burned the eight -scenes of ancient Shuzhou, 12 non -heritage markets, Huaiyuan three frozen cakes, tofu chains, Ye Er rakes, and Chongzhou historical figure Lu You, Yang Yuchun, and Yang Yuchun, Yang Yuchun, and Yang Yuchun, Zhang Luping et al.

Save children. Due to the encouragement and publicity of "not allowing children to lose on the starting line" by education institutions, parents desperately send their children to participate in out -of -school counseling classes. Daily and weekend, children and adults are busy traveling to various tutoring classes. Parents want to cultivate their children into a tip of their studies and forget to care about their children's spiritual growth and gratitude education. This is the place where our education, parents and society have misunderstandings about the cultivation of children and are worthy of reflection. Essence Facing the pressure of children's reading, Tang Ni people created the work of children's drunk escape.

He said: Seventy -two lines, the champion is the best of my material. I am a person who has scored zero points in the exam, but now I am also in elementary, middle schools, and university classrooms to teach as non -genetic craftsmen. The surgery industry has special attacks, which varies from person to person to bloom. He said: cultivating personalized talents and exerting personal expertise, so as to be useful to society, do not waste resources, and promote family harmony and social harmony. At present, the country vigorously advocates vocational and technical education, to allow more people to have hands -on ability, cultivate more technical artisans, and improve the accuracy and beauty of finished products. At present, Tang Hua has signed a clay sculpture public welfare training course for Chongzhou Dongguan Primary School.

The dream of Tang Ni people

Tang Hua particularly respect his father. His father was a non -genetic person in clay sculpture and Taoist heir. He was one of the three clay sculpture artists in Sichuan Province in the 1980s. He was visited and visited by the provincial leaders. At the same time, he also had a good relationship with Master of Guangwu Mountain Sea Light in Jiangyou. His father was rigorous and exquisite in craftsmanship. He had participated in the repair of Baoen Temple in Pingwu County for more than 10 years. After 10 years of careful repair, the building group of the carved beams as art, now it has always been a designated teaching base for ancient architecture of Tsinghua University. The two bottles of dragons of the Daxiong Palace went to the sea and were lifelike, like nine days under the dragon. Around 2000, the father and son participated in the restoration of the statue of Sanqing of Laojun Mountain in Xinjin County at the same time, which took one year. When repairing the view, the master of the Taoist in Taiwan was surprised that the temple Buddha statue in Sichuan was too perfect. When he learned that it was a folk artist as the old as the old, he repeatedly invited the Shen family to help Taiwan for help. At that time, Shen Lao was 75 years old and rejected the invitation. Later, Shen Lao died at the age of 90.

Tang Hua said: If his father was inherited from the first generation of clay sculptures, then he and his son were the second and third -generation non -genetic entry. There is a clay man in the north, and there is already a clayman Tang on the Internet. Today, Tang Hua, Chongzhou, Sichuan, is called -Tang clay.

"I am a Tang Ni, and I am willing to walk out of Sichuan through my own efforts. PK national experts." Tang Hua said with confidence in his dream.

Source: Sichuan Provincial Local House Work Office

Author: Gong Kehua (Pseudonym: Zhu Yizhou, Chongzhou, Sichuan, graduated from Southwest University. Member of Chongzhou Writers Association, Land Auctioneer, Accountant)

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