Drowning during the summer, do not let the children do lonely "swimming"
Author:Dahe Health News Time:2022.07.22
Dahe Health News reporter Zhang Baofu
In the summer, in order to dispel the heat, there are many children with a lot of children, and the danger of drowning follows. Coupled with the recent rainwater that appeared in Henan in many places, it provided them with a naughty objective environment.
Statistics show that nearly 50,000 children 0 to 14 are dying from accidental injuries every year. As many as 20,000 children who are drowning have died, drowning has become a "first killer" for children's accidental death.
How to prevent children drowning in summer? When someone drowned, what should people do?
Drowning is the "first killer" that causes children's accidental death
According to media reports, on July 4, several teenagers in Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province played water in the river, causing two people to drown and died. On the afternoon of July 13, a tragedy occurred in the Dahei River waters of Hohhot, Inner Mongolia: After a girl drowned, they accompanied them. When the mother went to the water to rescue, both drowned and died.
Seeing the recent drowning information, Xiaolong told reporters a childhood experience. At the age of 31, he is still difficult to cover up the topic of his child's drowning.
"The summer vacation of the 7th year, and I stole the ponds behind the house to play with the thief, but almost caused a big disaster." Xiaolong told reporters that he would not swim at that time, and was dragged by a little better water to more than 4 meters to more than 4 meters to 4 meters. In the deep pond, the dragon that did not know water began to panic with his arms to make a move forward. He didn't remember how much water he drank in panic. I don't know how long, he found that he had encountered soil under his feet, and he turned out to be in the shallow water area. At this time, the little hair was so frightened that his face was pale.
It was the closest time Xiaolong's death. In the past few years, Xiaolong never got off the water, and persuaded every friend around him to take care of the child in the summer.
In fact, there are a large number of natural waters such as rivers, lakes, ponds, and reservoirs in rural areas in my country. Many parents do not take care of their children, which has led rural areas to become the hardest hit area for children's drowning.
The 2018 version of "Chinese Children's Development Indicators" shows that it is estimated that more than 10 million to 17 years old in China are injured every year. Among them, more than 60,000 people died of damage. first place.
Children will have memories when they encounter drowning
Yang Yongchao, chief physician of the psychiatric department of the Eighth People's Hospital of Zhengzhou City, said that when the child suffers from drowning injuries, there will be memories of physical and mental body and mind. In the future, you will inspire painful memories and increase your inner frustration and anxiety. Will continue for life.
At the swimming pool of Zhengzhou Olympic Sports Center, the reporter found that many children swim under the leadership of the coach. Cai Wenzhao, head coach of the swimming pool, said that the students are mainly primary and secondary school students. Children who have experienced drowning experience are relatively slow.
Cai Wenzhao said that he would pay special attention to the children who had not learned to swim in the swimming pool. When the lively children suddenly were quiet in the water, the arms were stretched out, but they could not move, and they couldn't kick the legs.
Preventing drowning attention "four knowledge" and "six no"
How to prevent children from drowning in daily life? How can people drown around?
Sun Zhongyuan, deputy head of the Disease Prevention and Control Section of Henan Provincial Children's Hospital, introduced that high -risk places for drowning in children in different ages are different. Children under the age of 4 are mainly water storage containers, such as water tanks and bathtubs. Children from 5 to 9 years old will involve water canals, ponds, reservoirs, etc. Children over 10 years old drowning are mainly ponds and lakes.
The primary measure to prevent children's drowning is to be effective at all times. When children are around or around the water, parents must not be distracted. For families with babies, the buckets and water tanks in the home must be covered with a lid.
Lu Libin, deputy chief physician of the training department of Zhengzhou Emergency Medical Rescue Center, said that if the masses find that children are drowning, they should take them away from the dangerous areas, remove the secretions, keep the respiratory tract open, and immediately call 120. Let the child lie flat on the back, pull your head to the side, call and beat the children loudly, use his ears to get close to the child's mouth and nose, and observe whether he has consciousness, breathing and pulse. When dialing 120, you must tell the place where the drowning occurs, the basic situation of the drowning person, and keep the phone unblocked. If the drowning person is sober, pay attention to keeping warm. If the drowning person does not have consciousness, you need to do artificial breathing twice, and then the cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
Wang Hongyu, the head of the Department of Emergency Department of Zhengzhou Seventh People's Hospital, reminded that if he wants to prevent children from drowning, he needs to achieve "four knowledge" and "six no".
"Four Knowing": Parents should "know where to go, know companion, when they know,". "Six No": Children should "swim without permission, swim with others without permission, swim without the leadership of parents or teachers, swim without safety facilities, no rescue workers, and not familiar with water. Swimming, do not go into the water without authorization. "
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