Keeping vigorously in "Continue to Self -criticism"

【Reading Classic Study Theory】

The "Resolution of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the major achievements and historical experience of the party's century -old struggle" pointed out that "the party's greatness is not to not make mistakes, but to never taboo diseases, actively carry out criticism and self -criticism, dare to face the problem, and be brave to self -revolution." Marxist classic writers' profound thinking about self -criticism laid the spiritual gene of self -revolutionary self -revolution in the proletarian party. Lenin pointed out in "Further, two steps", "Russian social Democratic Party has been fighting for a long time and will never be disturbed by this stimulus. These disadvantages will be overcome with the development of workers' movements. " Revisiting this classic discussion is important for us to explore the mystery of the Chinese Communist Party's vicissitudes and still wind and righteousness.

one

In the late 19th and early 20th century, capitalism entered the monopoly stage from the stage of free competition. Although Russia lags behind other European and American capitalist countries during this period, it has also entered the stage of imperialism on the basis of production concentration, while the Tsarist Russia government has gradually become an agent of Western European monopoly capital exploitation and slavery Russian people. The Russian Social Democratic Labor Party, which was just established in 1898, lacked a formal party constitution and party platform, not only could not provide correct revolutionary guidance for the increasingly rising domestic workers' movement, but also was also amended and its dedication to the economic faction in Russia -the economic faction was distorted. Essence

In 1903, the Second Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party was held abroad. Lenin and its supporters insisted on the correct party to build the party at the conference and rejected the requirements of the party's opportunity. The attempt of the draft class party program has won the victory in the election, marking the birth of the Russian real Marxist party. The following year, Lenin comprehensively analyzed the various differences in the party during the "two major" periods, and proposed the concept of "self -criticism" for the first time in the process of deeply exposing and completely criticizing Maltov's wrong thoughts. In his opinion, to correct the errors in the party in a timely manner by self -criticism, it is not a joke that opposes the people of the Social Democratic Party that "seeing us in argument, just gloating, proud" Glory practice. He pointed out that "continuing self -criticism and exposing his shortcomings ruthlessly" is the sharp weapon that Marxist parties overcome and eliminate the party's problems and purify the party's body. I dare not dare to "take out the real situation of the real situation in the party 'to show us the inherent characteristics". History has also proved that the reason why Marxist parties can finally win the revolutionary victory after thousands of difficulties are always insisting on "continuing self -criticism."

two

In the context of Marxism, "continuing self -criticism" is an important reason why the proletarian political parties have eternal vitality. Marx pointed out that the proletarian revolution is different from any other revolution. It is "often criticizing itself." As a Marxist, Lenin further put forward a conclusion of "continuing self -criticism" on the basis of absorbing and inheriting Marx's "often criticizing himself", which pointed out the special importance of self -revolution to the construction of the proletarian party.

After the Russian Communist Party (cloth) became the ruling party, Lenin emphasized in the process of leading the Russian revolution and construction process to improve its own construction with "continuing self -criticism". In 1920, he pointed out in the "" Left "childish disease in the Communist Movement" written on the eve of the Second Congress of the Communist International. The wrong method -this is a solemn party logo. " In November of the same year, Lenin once again proposed in the "Speech at the Moscow Conference in the Moscow Provincial Communist Party" that "the real construction work is to use criticism, that is, to pay attention to the content of criticism." Conflict and all the work of the party. In February 1922, Lenin further explained the arduous social revolution in the social revolution from his national conditions. Don't be afraid to admit your mistakes, and don't be afraid to make a correction errors in three or five times in order to "reach the top of the mountain."

three

As a Marxist party, the Chinese Communist Party absorbed and inherited the spiritual gene of Marxist self -criticism and self -revolution. As General Secretary Xi Jinping concluded, "continuous self -revolution while carrying out the social revolution is the most significant sign of our party different from other political parties, and it is also the key to our party's continuous victory to new victory."

For a century, the Communist Party of China has grown into the core of the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics through self -revolutionary growth, the pioneer of the times, and the backbone of the nation, and the people have successively obtained the historical cause of the world, changing, overwhelming, and shocking. The development of semi -feudal society has become an independent and modern country, which has ushered in a great leap from standing up and becoming stronger from standing up to strengthening. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee has incorporated the strict and strict governance of the party into the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, and has achieved the innovative development of the party's self -revolution. The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core of the revolutionary consciousness of facing the problem and the political courage of the blade inside, insist on the fierce medicine to go to the cricket, take the classics to treat chaos, the whole party style and punish corruption, purify the political ecology within the party, adhere to the ideological establishment of the party and the system Combining the party, seriously serving the political life within the party, establishing and improving the party's intra -party regulations, strengthening supervision and discipline accountability, and successfully pushing the party's self -revolution to a new stage in the new great project of the party's construction. The successful experience of the Chinese Communist Party's self -revolution has also provided wisdom and solutions for strengthening its own construction by other political parties in the world. At the sixth plenary session of the 19th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that "comprehensively and strictly governing the party is the great practice of the party's self -revolution in the new era, and has opened up a new realm of the 100 -year -old party's self -revolution." Comprehensive and strict governance of the party is an important measure to maintain its own advancement and purity. The more thoroughly and thoroughly, the party's political leadership, ideological leadership, mass organizational power, and social appeal will be stronger. The more capable of providing a strong guarantee for the continuous creation of the party and the country's cause in the new era. Faced with the great changes in the world for a century, the Communist Party of China must continue to resolve risk challenges in long -term governance, and we must adhere to "continuing self -criticism", and to promote the party in an all -round way to ensure that the party does not deteriorate, unchanged, and unchanged tastes. Essence

(Author: Li Jian, a special researcher at Xiamen University Base of the Socialist Theoretical System Research Center of Fujian Province)

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