"Pharmacist Law" helps to standardize the management of medications

The proposed "Practice Pharmacist Law" will have a very clear definition of the training of pharmacists, pharmacist service fees and pharmacists' responsibilities. I believe its launch can change the position that the pharmacist is currently slightly embarrassing. Play a positive role.

Author: Zheng Shanhai

Figure: Tuwa Creative

Recently, when the National Health and Health Commission responded to the "suggestion on accelerating the legislative process of pharmacist law" by the National People's Congress, it will clearly stated that it will accelerate the promotion of the legislative process and promote the pharmacist law as soon as possible.

Medicine does not separate, standardized medical behavior is inseparable from reasonable medication. In addition to the reasonable use of the doctor's good technology and a good sense of responsibility, a powerful pharmacist team is also essential.

Why do you say that? Because medication is a science, such as administration methods, administration time, and what medicine can be matched. After matching, it is possible to change the effect of medication. However, these very professional pharmaceutical knowledge is difficult to guide patients by doctors and nurses. Especially for the situation of one person suffering from a variety of diseases, there are many types of drugs, and prescriptions are from doctors of different majors. If they do not get scientific and reasonable drug guidance, the efficacy may be damaged and even cause more serious damage.

Therefore, the construction of the pharmacist team is a very important part of modern medical construction, saying that it is not an exaggeration to stand with doctors and nurses. However, due to conceptual problems, Chinese pharmacists are basically equivalent to the medicine cabinet to send and medicine. They have not intercepted the confidence of large prescriptions or unreasonable prescriptions. This is also an important reason why China's "ranked" in the world's first drug.

In fact, for the construction of the pharmacist's team, it has been included in the plan of medical reform very early. As early as 1994, the relevant departments formulated and promulgated the "Interim Regulations on the Qualification System of the Practice Pharmacist"; in 1995, the "Interim Provisions on the Qualification System of the Traditional Chinese Medicine Master" formulated and promulgated in 1995; The Supervision and Administration Bureau on the amendment of the "Interim Regulations on the Qualification System of the Pharmaceutical Pharmacist" and the "Implementation Measures for the Examination of the Qualification Pharmacist Qualification Examination" continued to improve the construction of the pharmacist team, and formulated a national unified examination outline. In June 2013, the "Specifications for Quality Management of Drug Operations" was promulgated and implemented, which also clarified the duties of practicing pharmacists, including responsibility for the quality of drugs and ensuring the safety of people's medication. , Have the responsibility to propose to advice, stop, refuse to implement and report to superiors; participate in the formulation and implementation of comprehensive quality management of drugs and handling the requirements of the unit's violation of the regulations, and provide medication consulting and information, and guide reasonable medication.

Driven by these systems, the construction of the Chinese pharmacist team has been improved to a certain extent, but the overall development scale is not satisfactory. Statistics show that the number of practicing pharmacists per 10,000 people in the United States is about 10, while China corresponding to less than 3 people. Among them, practicing pharmacists registered in social pharmacies accounted for almost 90%of the total number of registrations, and the number of traditional Chinese medicine artists in medical institutions is indeed very serious.

There are three main reasons for this situation: First, the training mechanism is incomplete, and the content of the test content is disconnected from the work content. Because the examination outline of the practice pharmacist is fixed, you can pass the exam through the dead memorization questions, but it is not helpful to the specific work. As a result, the professional knowledge level of Chinese practicing pharmacists is uneven; the third is that there are no hard standardized suggestions for the configuration of the practice pharmacist, and its labor price is worthy of being reflected. Medical institutions lack interest in the construction of pharmacists.

The proposed "Practice Pharmacist Law" will have a very clear definition of the training of pharmacists, pharmacist service fees and pharmacists' responsibilities. I believe its launch can change the position that the pharmacist is currently slightly embarrassing. Play a positive role.

(The author is deputy director of the Medical Office of the Emergency General Hospital of Emergency Management Department)

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