On July 23, the heat of the heat, as the saying goes, "Daing a treasure in the summer, there is no trouble in peace", what is it?
Author:Sannong science popularization Time:2022.07.21
"A big kiln in heaven and earth, yang charcoal cooks in June. Everything is melted in this pottery. Dare to eat? "
Time passed very quickly, and in a blink of an eye, it was the hot summer solar terms. Most of the country ushered in high temperature and heat, and the weather was very hot. However, in the heat of the summer, the North China regions such as Hebei and Henan also ushered in the rainy season. Should farmers pay attention to drought prevention and floods?
The summer solar terms are the twelfth solar terms in the twenty -four solar terms, and the last solar term in summer. The time of this year's summer summer is July 23, the lunar calendar, June 25th, and the specific time is 4:6: 49 seconds on July 23, 2022. At this time, the Sun Yellow Meridian reached 120 degrees, which is the hottest period of the year. According to the ancients, "the hot summer heat is unprepared, and the hot heat is in the autumn", if the hot summer has not reached the hottest, then the hottest period of time will be pushed backwards, because there must be the hottest time, after pushing to the beginning of autumn, That is the "autumn tiger" we are talking about!
"Xiaoshu does not see the sun, the heat is sunny," the heat of the summer also depends on Xiaoshu's face. If Xiaoshu is not too hot, it will be hot when it comes to the summer, but if the small summer is very hot, then it may not be so hot when the summer heat is in the summer.
"Moon Order Seventy -two Emperor Collection" said: Summer, hot, is divided into size in the heat. At the beginning of the month, it was small, the middle of the month was large, and today the hot gas is also. "Before this year's hot summer, in the" middle -voltage "in the" three volts ", the farm proverb had" no sweat in the summer, and the harvest was halved ". When it is hot, it should be cold when it is cold, so that it can be beneficial to the growth of the crops and get a good harvest.
As long as you can get a harvest, farmers are neither afraid of suffering nor tired, and they are afraid that the weather will not affect the harvest. However, during the period when crops were growing very fast, the rain of the south of the south entered the drought period. The north like Henan, Hebei, and the Yellow River Basin entered the rainy season. It was necessary to prevent drought and waterlogging. Field management was very important.
The ancients divided a solar terms into three waiting, with a slight observation, and summarized the characteristics of waiting. The summer heat is also divided into three, namely: the first rotten grass is the firefly; This means that the fireflies of Lu Sheng are spawning on the grass. In the summer season, the fireflies are ovulation, and the ancients saw this phenomenon that the fireflies were turned into grass. In addition, the weather is high and humid, which is very suitable for the growth of water crops such as rice. In the last five days of the summer solar terms, there are often large thunderstorms, and often the situation of "wind like mountains and rivers, rain like rivers". This heavy rain weakened the summer dampness, and the weather began to transition to the beginning of autumn.
What are the customs of the summer solar term?
Zhejiang has a "big summer boat" activity; Putian people have the custom of "over the summer". On this day, they will eat litchi, mutton and rice gruel; Taiwan will eat pineapple, because the pineapple of Minnan pronunciation is the same as "Wanglai". Therefore, it is also used as a symbol of praying for peace and auspiciousness and business; Shandong Drink "Summer Sheep"; Guangdong eats "fairy grass". In addition, not only our country has a lot of customs, but even the neighboring country Japan has activities on this day. They will set up a long bamboo tube in the community on the day of the summer, and put the cooked noodles in the bamboo tube to cool down for everyone to taste.
The old saying is "Dai Summer, a treasure, peace and no trouble", do you know what is exposed?
In fact, it is 其实 ginger. As the saying goes, "Eat radish in winter and eat ginger in summer, and ginger at the time in summer", no matter whether it is south or north to Sanfu Tian, there is a custom of eating ginger. For example, Zhejiang people have to eat ginger juice to adjust eggs; some Central Plains regions such as Hebei and Henan have to eat "伏 ginger". Of course, there are people who do not eat ginger when entering Futian. In some areas of the north, there are also "head volt dumplings, two volt noodles, and three volt pancake stalls".
The weather is humid and sullen, and the ginger in ginger can help us remove the moisture. Ginger is known as the sunbathing ginger, and this habit has been passed down for a long time. In addition, you can drink mung bean water, sugar and salt water, tea and so on. You can also eat winter melon, cucumber, bitter gourd, bitter vegetable, bitter buckwheat, yam, jujube, sea cucumber, eggs, milk, honey, lotus root, fungus, soy milk, lily porridge, chrysanthemum porridge, etc.
Why do you get ginger in the summer solar term?
Because the sun's sun is more poisonous, the ancient book says, "The big is the solary, but it is extremely hot." It can be seen that the hotness of the heat of the summer, the ginger in the sun at this time can release good results.
Twenty -four solar terms are the products of ancient farming civilization. They are the knowledge systems formed by the ancient ancestors in response to the agricultural time, and to observe the operation of the one -year -old medium -old seasons, climate, and waiting laws. In the process of getting along with nature, the ancients summarized a lot of experience and passed down from generation to generation to guide agriculture. Although some of them are not so accurate, these saying that the ancients are concluded by the ancients after yearn for the verification and modification of the ancients, and they still have certain reference value.
Like the farmer's proverb, "Soybean flowers and shrimp in the ditch" remind people that soybeans are critical points for water when blooming, and droughts should be poured in time. In addition, "a thunder in the summer, there are women marrying people early", "the summer smells the thunder has a drought drought", "lightning strikes the big summer, autumn hangs to white dew", "small summer rain is silver, the summer rain is like gold", "the summer heat is like gold", "the summer heat is like gold", Yin, gold everywhere "," there are rain and autumn, water feet; heavy summer and rainy sorrow "," a rainy summer, rain after the autumn "," heavy summer and heavy rain, see the frost for a hundred days, " "Find a quilt", "Covering the quilt in June, the new rice is more expensive than Chen Mi", "there is no cool heat in the summer, the grain is not endless", "June Nanfeng dry river dam", "the summer shave the south wind, dry the old shrimp father to kill the old shrimp father "," No empty north wind in June "," large summer quilts, there are women marrying people early "," big summer heat, Tiantou rest; heavy summer heat, full of water ponds "and so on. Written to the end:
The summer heat is not only hot and beautiful. There are verses saying "The summer summer is near, Lin Zhong Jiu Xia moves. When the Guilun is open, the fireflies are empty." At this time, the lotus leaf fields, lotus flowers are also when we appreciate the natural beauty, but it is also Pay attention to heatstroke prevention.
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