Intelligent building a national pilot city, Zhuzhou wants to fight
Author:Zhuzhou Daily Time:2022.07.21
Zhuzhou Daily All Media Reporter/Wu Chu
For places, the successful pilot means that policy tilt and operational space means that a step is to develop fast.
This year is the big year of the policy. The transfer payment has reached the highest increase in history to 9 trillion yuan, the special bonds were 3.65 trillion yuan, and the tax reduction fee was 2.5 trillion yuan.
In this context, striving for pilot is an important way to rise in a second jump in the local area.
Right now, Zhuzhou has a direction.
On July 20, the reporter learned from the Municipal Housing and Urban Construction Bureau that Zhuzhou was carefully preparing to apply for a pilot city for national intelligent construction.
What is an intelligent construction pilot city?
On July 5th, the Ministry of Housing and Urban -Rural Development issued the "Notice on Collection of Smart Construction Pilot Cities" (hereinafter referred to as notice). Soon after, the official website of the Chinese government officially released: China will cultivate a pilot city of intelligent construction.
As the name implies, pilot cities should make a model in intelligent construction.
According to the "Notice", there are eight tasks in the pilot. They are: improve the policy system, cultivate intelligent construction industries, build pilot demonstration projects, innovate management mechanisms, build parts of parts and components, promote technological research and development and achievement transformation, improve the standard system, and cultivate professional talents.
The person in charge of the Ministry of Housing and Urban -Rural Development Market Regulatory Department interpreted the "Notice" that the pilot adheres to the working principle of "coordinated planning and adapting to local conditions". The first four tasks are necessary tasks. The city can also propose a new task direction based on the pilot goals.
In terms of cultivating the intelligent construction industry, the focus is on the construction of an intelligent construction industrial base, improve the industrial chain, and cultivate a number of engineering contracting enterprises with the ability of intelligent construction system solutions, as well as supporting enterprises such as construction construction, survey design, equipment manufacturing, information technology, and other supporting enterprises. Develop new industries such as digital design, intelligent production, intelligent construction, intelligent operation and maintenance, construction robot, and construction industry Internet, and build an intelligent construction industry cluster.
The "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Outline of the 2035 Vision Target" proposes to "develop intelligent construction", and for the first time, the development of intelligent construction is listed as an important part of the construction of new cities and comprehensively improving the quality of the city.
As early as July 2020, the Ministry of Housing and Urban -Rural Development and other relevant departments jointly introduced the "Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Coordinated Development of Intelligent Construction and Construction Industrialization", which clarified the guiding ideology and development goals for the development of intelligent construction. It also clarified the time of time Tables and route maps: By 2025, the policy system and industrial system of intelligent construction and construction industrialization development in my country will be basically established to promote the formation of a number of intelligent construction leading enterprises and create an upgraded version of "China Construction". It is significantly enhanced, the core competitiveness of "China Construction" is the world's leading world, and it has entered the ranks of intelligent construction of the world.
Why do you want to pilot?
"Intelligent construction in the manufacturing industry is equivalent to intelligent manufacturing in the industry. Development of intelligent construction is the only way to accelerate the transformation of construction methods and promote the high -quality development of the construction industry. Essence
Since the reform and opening up, urbanization has accelerated, my country's construction industry has developed rapidly, and the pillar industry of the construction industry in the national economy has become more prominent.
According to data from the Ministry of Housing and Urban -Rural Development, in 2021, the total output value of the construction industry was 2.93 trillion yuan, an increase of 11%year -on -year, and the value -added accounted for 7%of the total domestic production value.
Look at Zhuzhou. During the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" period, the value -added of Zhuzhou construction industry accounted for GDP, which has increased year by year, from 7.1%in 2015 to 10.5%in 2020; in 2020, the total output value of Zhuzhou construction industry has reached 97.1 billion yuan. In the past 5 years, in the past 5 years The average annual growth rate exceeds 12%.
Although the output value of high -speed growth has strongly supported the sustainable and healthy development of the national economy, for a long time, from the overall perspective, my country's construction industry is still extensive.
At present, economic growth has shifted from high speed to high quality. The construction industry has entered the "stock era", urbanization has entered the second half, and transformation is imminent.
"There is still a certain gap between the level of industrialized informatization and Western countries. In addition, labor efficiency, employment attractiveness, and technological innovation capabilities need to be improved." The relevant person in charge of the Municipal Housing and Construction Bureau believes.
Take only aging as an example. As early as 2015, the "2014 National Migrant Workers Monitoring Report" announced by the National Bureau of Statistics showed that from 2009 to 2012, the proportion and total of migrant workers over the age of 50 in my country were rising for many years, and they were engaged in manufacturing, construction, and construction The transportation industry is mainly, especially the construction industry.
In 2019, Zhuzhou Daily visited the survey and found that many construction sites in the city were mainly middle -aged and elderly people. Official data show that in 2017, the construction workers in Zhuzhou have exceeded 100,000.
Intelligent construction, the purpose is to completely reverse the many practical problems of the current construction industry and take the road to high -quality development.
Compared with the traditional production method of "moving bricks, tie steel bars, pouring concrete, and templates", intelligent construction is more efficient in production and is more helpful to solve problems such as pollution and production safety.
Take prefabricated buildings as an example.
The prefabricated elevator well road produced and developed by local enterprises Hunan Five Building Workers. After the factory is produced, it can be completed for one day. The construction of traditional elevator wells is half a month and three months long. There are also hidden dangers such as safety, noise pollution, and dust pollution.
According to industry analysts, the intelligent construction industry has the characteristics of high technological content, high industrial correlation, and strong driving capabilities, which can not only drive the development of strategic emerging industries such as emerging software, artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, big data, and high -end equipment manufacturing. It can give birth to new industries, new formats, and new models such as construction robots, digital design, intelligent production, intelligent construction, intelligent operation and maintenance, and the multiplication effects and marginal effects of new industries. The "Notice" proposes that the pilot goal includes three aspects: First, to promote pilot cities to establish cross -department coordinated promotion mechanisms to form a replicable intelligent construction policy system, development path, and regulatory model. The second is to accelerate the in -depth integration of the construction industry and advanced manufacturing technology and new generation of information technology to achieve digital control of the quality, safety, progress, and cost of engineering projects, and promote the improvement of quality and efficiency of the construction industry. The third is to build an intelligent construction industry cluster, give birth to a number of new industries and new formats and new models, and build a new engine of local economic development.
Why does Zhuzhou fight?
In fact, for Zhuzhou architecture, intelligent construction is no stranger.
BIM is the English abbreviation of architectural information models and is hailed as the best solution for architectural informationization by the Ministry of Housing and Construction. The Xingui Plaza · Xingui International project located in Hetang District uses this technology, including all construction links such as pipelines, electromechanical, and decoration, and even calculate the materials and prices. The province's first "BIM+Pretending Air Conditioning Refrigeration Center" is on the negative floor of the project.
In addition, projects such as "three centers", auto expo, and entrepreneurial square use this technology. Hunan Wujian and Hunan Erjian, etc. have also trained a mature BIM team.
There is also Zhuzhou prefabricated construction industry. In the past two years, Zhuzhou's new prefabricated construction area has ranked first in the province. At present, Zhuzhou has titles such as steel structure housing pilot cities, prefabricated building demonstration cities, and green construction pilot cities. A number of enterprises such as Hunan Five Building Workers, Zhongtian Hangzhou Steel Structure, and Hunan Guoxin have their own core technologies. The industrial demonstration path of "city+base+project" has begun to take shape.
And Zhuzhou's passive room. In 2014, the Municipal Housing and Construction Bureau joined forces to be a great group in Hunan, a local enterprise, and the sword refers to the design and development of energy -saving buildings. Subsequently, a number of green buildings such as the first passive low -energy residential project "German House", the world's largest single passive low -energy building civic center, and the first domestic passive housing resort hotel, Shennong Bay Hotel, and other green buildings were in the plant.
More intelligent construction site. As early as 2018, Zhuzhou has achieved automatic collection and real -time upload full coverage of the foundation static load test data of the foundation, which ensures the test quality of the pile static load test of the city's construction project and the real and accurate detection data. Effective monitoring of pile foundation quality.
According to the "Notice", cities declared in the pilot should attach high attention to the high -quality development of the construction industry and have the necessary industrial foundation. For example High -tech enterprises, intelligent construction related technological innovation platforms, and high school universities that open engineering construction related majors.
"Declars to pilot cities can promote pilot cities to establish cross -departments coordinated promotion mechanisms to form a copy -available policy system, development path, and regulatory model. It can also accelerate the in -depth integration of the construction industry and advanced manufacturing technology and new generation of information technology to promote the promotion The construction industry has improved quality and efficiency. "The relevant person in charge of the Municipal Housing and Construction Bureau said that it will also create an intelligent construction industry cluster, which will give birth to a number of new industries and new formats and new models. Support is conducive to the improvement and development of the city's intelligent construction and the green building materials industry chain.
Source: Zhuzhou Daily
Review: Luo Xiaoling
Edit: Chen Chen
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