Five ruler "measure" science and technology strength

On the eve of the third anniversary of the opening of the science and technology board, people lamented the results of the science and technology board's efforts. At the same time as the glory of the leaders of science and technology innovation, it also launched a widespread talk about the strength of science and technology and innovation. And the "measurement" science and technology innovation strength cannot be based on a ruler. With the changes in the world's economic environment and the development of science and technology, the market competition faced by science and technology board companies is becoming increasingly fierce. Essence

Enterprise scientific and technological innovation capabilities should include five contents, and it has therefore become the five ruler of "measurement" of science and technology innovation strength:

The first is whether enterprises can be driven by market orientation and innovation, layout emerging industries, and inject strong capital potential energy into the transformation and upgrading of enterprises.

The development of science and technology enterprises must follow the strategic choice of the development of the times, serve the high -quality development of the economy, and serve the national strategies such as innovation -driven development strategies, sustainable development strategies, and military -civilian integration development strategies to serve supply -side structural reforms. The Science and Technology Board is positioned as "facing the forefront of the world technology, the main battlefield of the economy, and facing major needs of the country." According to statistics, the listed company of science and technology board is highly concentrated in the new generation of information technology, biomedicine, high -end equipment manufacturing, and new materials such as high -tech industries and strategic emerging industries. The total number of companies in related fields exceeds 80 %. The role of promoting high -quality economic development is increasingly prominent.

Second, whether the company has the core technology of independent intellectual property rights, from the patent point of view, the technology transformation is transformed from the product.

The key core technology is the foundation of the survival of the enterprise, and it is a strong support and assistance for production and operation. According to data from the Shanghai Stock Exchange, in 2021, the science and technology board company added more than 7,800 invention patents throughout the year, with an average of 108 invention patents per company, and 66 companies led or participated in projects won major awards such as the National Science and Technology Award. At the same time, enterprises must also have the conditions for effectively transforming technical results into business results, forming a business model that is conducive to the continuous operation of the enterprise.

Third, whether the enterprise has an efficient R & D system, continuous research and development investment and innovation capabilities.

Whether an enterprise has the foundation and potential of breaking through key core technologies, it is necessary to investigate from various angles such as R & D management, the number of R & D personnel, the composition of R & D team, the research and development investment, and technical reserves. In addition, relative competitive advantages and continuous innovation capabilities are the direct embodiment of the "hard power" of the enterprise, and it is necessary to increase investment in R & D and build a "moat" in order to make itself invincible. According to data from the Shanghai Stock Exchange, as of the end of 2021, the R & D investment in science and technology board companies accounted for an average of 13%of the income ratio; the science and technology board had gathered a scientific research team with more than 140,000 people, with an average of more than 330 people per company; In the establishment of the incentive mechanism, after the listing of more than half of the science and technology board company, it launched an equity incentive plan to benefit more than 50,000 scientific and technological talents.

Fourth, whether the enterprise has strong growth, creating greater value for shareholders and customers.

According to data from Shanghai Stock Exchange, in 2021, the Innovation Board Company achieved a total of 834.454 billion yuan in operating income, an increase of 36.86%year -on -year; net profit attributable to mothers was 94.841 billion yuan, an increase of 75.89%year -on -year. Nearly 90%of the company's operating income increased, and the revenue of 41 companies doubled; nearly 70%of the company's net profit was increased, and 61 companies increased by more than 100%, up to 18 times. Even if the international economic situation mutations and epidemic aggression are encountered, the science and technology board company still uses an unstoppable high -growth and stunning world. The high growth of the science and technology board company not only stems from the development momentum of emerging industries, but also comes from the continuous research and development innovation of the enterprise, but also is closely related to the aggregation force formed by equity incentives.

Fifth, whether enterprises have a global perspective, and can contribute to the creation of China's new momentum through scientific and technological innovation.

The flexible and innovative mechanism has given the institutional environment for the rapid development and competitiveness of science and technology board companies. It uses "hard technology" to create Chinese business cards and Chinese brands. Whether it is the core equipment market share of the rail transit control system, which has stabilized the world's No. 1 China Tong, the global first -class lithium battery smart factory overall solution provider Hangke Technology, or the monarchy that promotes the international level of Chinese biomedicine technology compared with the international level. In Jinbo Co., Ltd., which created the international leading carbon -based material industry platform, the science and technology board listed company has carried the "global breakout of China's dominant science and technology industry" on his shoulders and walked to the world with firm steps.

People can use the science and technology innovation strength of the science and technology board company to "measure" the science and technology board company, but they cannot "measure" the innovative boundary and innovative attitude of the science and technology board company. A towering tree rose from the science and technology board, and they converged into a forest to arouse surging kinetic energy for global scientific and technological innovation and provided Chinese wisdom for the world's industrial changes. (Zhao Xueyi)

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