The value of the era of people's democracy in the whole process

Democracy is an important symbol of the development of human political civilization. In the process of the whole process, the people's democracy took the essence and core of the people as the masters of the people, and vividly practiced the true meaning of "the people are always present". It is rooted in my country's history and national conditions. It not only has a deep brand of Chinese -style democratic politics, promotes the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and reflects the common pursuit of democracy all mankind, enriching and developing human political civilization forms of human civilization. Essence

Round in Chinese national conditions and traditional culture

The whole process of people's democracy is the result of long -term development, progressive improvement, and endogenous evolution on the basis of the historical heritage, cultural tradition, and economic and social development of my country. Since modern times, in order to save China, the revolutionary martyrs, ethnic elites, and people who are full of learning have traveled to Europe and the United States to explore the truth, as a picture shows the country find a correct development path. The constitutional monarchy, parliamentary system, multi -party system, presidential system and other Western democratic and political systems that have been tried have ended in failure because of the failure of the soil and water. In the long -term exploration and struggle, the Chinese people gradually realized that copying the Western political system cannot complete the historical tasks of the Chinese nation's rescue and anti -imperialist and anti -feudal historical tasks.

Over the past century, it is the Chinese Communist Party that holds the banner of people's democracy and leads the Chinese people in a country with a history of thousands of years of feudal society and in modern times to become a semi -colonial and semi -feudal society. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, through the three major socialist transformations, the basic socialist economic system with public ownership was established to ensure that the national economy's lifeblood was in the hands of the people, providing a solid material foundation for the people as the owner, and fundamentally guaranteed democracy. Serving the people rather than capital, which avoids the disadvantages of the "gold master" of the people's form of the people of Western countries and has no right, and "democracy". The party leads the people to explore the democratic path suitable for China's national conditions. It has created the people's congress system, the multi -party cooperation and political consultation system led by the Communist Party of China, and the national regional autonomy system, which formed the basic framework of my country's socialist democratic and political system. After the reform and opening up, the main form of grass -roots democratic autonomy with the main form of rural villagers 'autonomy and urban residents' autonomy, continuously developing democracy within the party, and forming a path of democratic development in the party's democracy and democratic development. In the new era, new progress has been made in socialist democracy with Chinese characteristics.

Chinese culture has a long history and profound and profound. Many primitive and simple democratic ideas have emerged in the 5,000 -year history of the Chinese nation, such as the people's own ideas of "Min Weibang, Ben Gubang Ning", "the world is the public, the selection of sage and ability" The harmonious thoughts of Xiehe Wanbang "provided rich cultural nourishment for the formation and development of the people's democracy in the process. In democratic practice, the national level has a system of courts and discussion systems around the national event. The grassroots have bred the grass -roots autonomy tradition of Xiangxian clan governance. The discussion contains the concept of a harmonious co -governance concept of calming the neighborhood disputes, coordinating interests, and maintaining the peaceful co -governance of one party.

In the process of the whole process of people's democracy inherited the idea of ​​traditional people, based on contemporary political practice, and innovation, and created a unique Chinese -style democracy form of negotiation democracy. Democratic democracy adheres to the people -based concept, further inherit and carry forward the traditional Chinese traditional political and cultural essence of "the world is the public", "different" and "compatible". In practice, negotiating democracy adheres to the co -construction and co -governance sharing, fully negotiate major issues before and during the decision -making process, and collaborate on multiple demands, summarize different opinions, and promote communication from all walks of life, which is conducive to achieving social consensus. In the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the form of negotiating democracy is more abundant, the system is becoming more and more complete, and the institutionalized construction has been continuously advanced, ensuring the people's full exchanges under the rule of law of public order, and ensuring the stability of the national politics policy under the leadership of the party. And continuity is not only the true meaning of people's democracy, but also the realistic portrayal of the traditional Chinese political and cultural vitality.

High democratic content is strong

Democracy means that the people have the enlightenment of the people and the people are used to solve the actual needs of the people. In the West, although citizens have the right to vote, public policy and political decision -making have been controlled by various interest groups and lobbying groups. Citizens lack opportunities to participate in public policies and public affairs. The people can only be awakened when they vote, and enter the dormant period after voting, which is a true portrayal of capitalist democracy.

The entire process of people's democracy in my country reflects different levels of democracy at different levels and aspects of society. It covers the full -chain, all -round, and full -scale democracy in the election of democracy, negotiation democracy, social democracy, grass -roots democracy, and democratic democracy. The full chain is manifested in the extensive process of democratic rights such as democratic elections, democratic consultation, democratic decision -making, democratic management, and democratic supervision. The decision -making of the government's decision -making process is involved in the management of public affairs in public life in various fields of society, and the right to supervise public affairs and policy democratic supervision, thereby ensuring that the people enjoy the most extensive, authentic and most managed democracy. The all -round manifestation in the process of the whole process of people's democracy is not only political democracy, but also life democracy and social democracy. The democratic rights of the people are not limited to the political field, but are widely integrated into all aspects and fields of economic, social, and cultural life. The full coverage is manifested from the central government to the grassroots level, and democratic decision -making, democratic participation, and democratic governance run through the operation of each level of government and its departments. At the same time, each citizen has equal, extensive and specific democratic rights. Rights and freedom are protected by the Constitution and Law. In short, throughout the process of people's democracy, through a series of institutional innovation and procedures, it can truly connect democratic elections, negotiation, decision -making, supervision and other aspects into closed loops, so as to implement the people's concept of being the master of the family, realize the process of democracy and results in process democracy and results. Democracy, procedure democracy and substantial democracy, direct democracy and indirect democracy, people's democracy and national will unify. Whether a country is democracy should be judged by the people of this country. In fact, the results should be shared by the people. According to the latest polls announced by the US polls, the Chinese people's satisfaction with the Chinese ruling party and the government is as high as 95%and 98%. The polls released by the Broadcasting Corporation announced at the end of October 2021 showed that 57%of the world's respondents and 72%of the United States in the United States believed that the United States was not a good model for democracy.

In today's China, democracy is not a slogan of empty words, but real and specific on the actual rights and interests of the people. The people's relevant opinions and suggestions on laws, regulations, policies and measures can be reflected in the relevant decision -making departments in a timely and smooth manner through investigating seminars, hearing, the council departments, and the masses. At the annual national two conferences, the representatives of the people, the representatives of all sectors of the society, and the party and the state leaders participated in the political and communities of the country's politics policies; In the lower grassroots of the community, setting up a representative liaison room, leading cadres to visit Japan, etc., can timely understand the interests and true wishes of the people's interests. With the development of network communication technology, online democratic forms such as online participation in politics have also developed vigorously, and the government has continuously responded to the interests of the masses through various online media platforms.

China's new contribution to human political civilization

As the result of the development of human political civilization, democracy is the common value of all mankind. The proposal of the major concept of the people's democracy in the process has enriched and developed the theory of socialist democratic politics. It also provides a useful reference for other countries to get out of the road suitable for democratic and political development that is suitable for national conditions, and contributes Chinese wisdom to world political civilization.

The whole process of people's democracy and enrichment and the development of socialist democracy. Democracy is the basic attributes and important characteristics of socialism. It is the basic proposition and goal of the Marxist party to adhere to the status of the people's subjects and ensure that the people are the masters. In the process of the whole process, people's democracy always adheres to the basic principles of Marxism, the organic unity of the party's leadership, the people of the people, and governing the country according to law. Socialist democracy aims to be the goal. It is full -chain, comprehensive, and full coverage in its practical form. It has time continuity, the integrity of content, the synergy of operation, and the extensiveness and sustainability of the people's participation. In the process of the whole process, the people's democracy was closely integrated with the party's claims, national will and the people's wishes, injecting new connotations into the theory of socialist democracy, and also pointed out the direction for socialist democratic politics.

The whole process of people's democracy completely broke the myth of western democracy in the world, and provided a useful reference for democratic exploration of other countries. Democracy is the product of the development of human society to a certain stage. The whole process of people's democracy is the democracy of the socialist people born in China. The Communist Party of China adheres to the whole process of the people's democracy, ensuring the process of democracy, procedural and substantial, direct and indirect unity of democracy, to ensure that every legislation and decision -making of the party and the country reflect the will of the people, and in line with the people Will. As a result, the Communist Party of China led the Chinese people to defeat various complex situations and risk challenges. China's democratic politics and economic and social development showed that there are other vigorous vitality and vigorous vitality with Western countries, creating the rare economic development miracles in the world. With a long -term stable miracle of society, the Chinese nation also ushered in a great leap from standing up, getting rich to strong. History and reality have proved that the integrity of Chinese -style democracy in institutional procedures and participation has greatly improved the effectiveness of national governance, and is a democracy that can be used and uses. The huge success of Chinese -style democracy has strongly boosted the confidence of the post -developed country's development of the national owner's politics, and contributed China's wisdom and Chinese plan to enrich the form of human political civilization. The ancients said: "Famous and non -heaven must be in fact." The whole process of people's democracy is the great creation of the Communists of the Chinese Communist Party in the new era, so that democracy has become the institutional form, governance mechanism, and integration of the Chinese land from the concept of value to political practice to political practice. Daily lifestyle. Adhering to China's democracy in accordance with China's characteristics and the actual development of China, and unswervingly follow the path of democratic development in line with national conditions, it is a basic experience in China's democratic development and a new contribution to the development of the Communist Party of China.

(Author Unit: Department of Political Science and Research, Party School of Beijing Municipal Party Committee)

Source: China Social Science Network-Journal of Social Sciences of China

Author: Zhou Meilei

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