High incidence!Hefei No. 1 Hospital takes more than 100 people a day!

The lovely cats and dogs can be said to be the love of many pet citizens, and they look particularly docile under the careful care of the owner. But in summer, high temperatures in the past few days make pets emotional unstable and restless, and it is more likely to hurt people than usual. Therefore, the hot summer is also the "high incidence period" of rabies.

On July 20, the reporter came to the Anhui Hospital infection Hospital Animal Bite the Animal Bite Clinic and visited that the average first diagnosis patients who came to the first day recently will be more than 100. Experts remind: If you are accidentally bite by some small animals in life, Injury, it is important to adhere to the "three steps" medical measures.

【Visiting】

There are many patients with animal bite out of high incidence season

On the morning of July 20, it was the peak of urban travel, but many patients who came to see the clinic had been sitting in the waiting room of the Anhui Hospital's animal bite clinic.

"This is already the third needle vaccine I vaccinated. When I went out, I was bitten by someone from someone else's house." Said Mr. Wang (pseudonym) who had just vaccinated the rabies vaccine. The reporter noticed at the scene that in the waiting area of ​​the Animal Bite Department of the outpatient clinic, there were elderly people and children, young and middle -aged people, most of them were caught and bitten by animals such as cats and dogs.

Ms. Chen (pseudonym) took her daughter to vaccinate the second needle. The little girl said that she went to the classmates that day and felt that the classmate's cat was very cute. On the night of her daughter's arrest, Ms. Chen hurried to the hospital to take her daughter vaccine.

During the interview of the reporter, the patients in the vaccination office, the doctor's seeing office, and the consultation office had almost no interruption. After a while, they lined up the team again.

【Talk】

Nearly 50 patients were diagnosed in one night

"I was an emergency at the night shift yesterday. From 6 pm to 8 am today, there are about 50 patients who are in the first diagnosis. There are many people who come to the hospital at night." Director of the Director of the Bite Department introduced to reporters.

Gao Daokai said that from July to October, it was the season of high incidence of animal bite. From the situation of the department in July, there were more than 100 first diagnosis patients received every day. "There are fewer clothes worn in summer, the number of outdoor activities of citizens, and children with great play at home. These factors have greatly increased the possibility of being bitten by animals. In addition to dogs, cats, rats, and rabbits, etc. It is a potential risk factor. "

When asked about the situation of the two days, Gao Daocai talked about some of the patients who impressed him; "A patient who came the previous two days was bitten by a dog from a neighbor's house, and he was severely bitten and traumatized; One patient was accidentally injured when the two dogs took them out and watched them, and the wounds have not been cured yet. "To this end, he also reminded the general public that the animals would have a temper in the summer and would have a temper. Compared with "irritability", pay attention to protect yourself. If the two dogs "fight", try not to go closer to separate them when they are "fighting", you can use other tools. In addition, pay attention to keeping a safe distance with animals such as monkeys such as monkeys. In the interview, he stated that in recent years, with the formal implementation of the "Regulations on the Management of Hefei City Dogs", the number of patients can still be felt from the outpatient clinic.

The doctor reminded that if you are accidentally bite by some animals, you should implement the "three steps" medical measures: the first step, preliminary emergency treatment of the wound, rinse with soapy water or tap water, then wipe alcohol, iodine and other drugs, but Do not destroy or expand the wound; the second step, go to the hospital in time to allow professionals to deal with the wound and inoculate rabies vaccine. In the third step, if the trauma is large or the situation is heavy, the rabies immunoglobulin needs to be vaccinated.

【Popularization】

Hefei currently has a total of more than a hundred rabies clinic units

The reporter learned from the official website of Hefei CDC that there were 122 rabies clinic units in each county and districts in Hefei City, Luyang District, Baohe District, High -tech Zone, Shushan District, Changfeng County, Feixi County, Chaohu City, Feidong County , Lujiang County, Economic Development Zone, New Station Area, and Yaohai District are covered. Once they are bitten by animals such as cats and dogs, citizens can choose clinics nearby.

According to the Hefei Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, rabies disease, also known as water disease, crazy dog ​​disease, etc. It is a kind of acute infectious disease caused by rabies virus. It is a disease of 99 % of the deadly but 100 % preventive disease. People often think that rabies will only get rabies after being bitten by rabies. Many animals such as wolves, foxes, cats, bats, etc. may have rabies virus. Therefore, the rabies virus may also be infected after being bitten or scratched by these animals.

After being bitten by animals with rabies virus, if rabies are suffering from rabies, they will have high fear, irritability, fear of water, fear of the wind, light, and sound. Symptoms such as respiratory and circulating paralysis eventually caused death.

To this end, the Hefei Centers for Disease Control Center reminded that after being bitten by animals, they should immediately use soapy water and a certain pressure of flowing water to clean each wound for at least 15 minutes. %-0.05%), benzoxinonium (0.005%-0.01%), or other virus -flame disinfection disinfection or disinfection wounds with viral fire extinguishing effect. Then go to a regular medical institution to vaccinate rabies. Those with severe bite injection of anti -rabies immunoglobulin.

Rabies vaccine has five stitches in total.On the day of being bitten by a dog, a needle should be taken on the day of 3 days, 7 days, 14 days, and 28 days, and another needle should be taken each.Be sure to finish all the five needles according to the time.Do not drink irritating foods and strenuous exercise after vaccination.In addition, it is important to note that it is also important to vaccination for animal groups. If you are injured by pets such as cats and dogs that have been vaccinated, rabies vaccine is still needed.Because it can only protect cats and dogs without disease, animals may still carry viruses.

Hebao Medical Point Studio

All media reporter Tang Meng

Intern Wei Nuo Wang Yumei

Correspondent Zhang Jinsong

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