Battle "epidemic" big test!Social organizations need to supplement shortcomings

China Well -off Network Exclusive Specialty

Text | "Well -off" · China Well -off reporter Zhao Dina

Experts said that social organizations have exposed some problems in the prevention and control of the epidemic, such as positioning blurry in the national emergency system, lack of hub platforms, limited emergency capabilities, and insufficient social credibility. To this end Essence

Photography/Ning Ying

With the continuous mutation of the virus, the propagation power has increased rapidly and the hiddenness has been continuously enhanced. It puts forward higher requirements for coordinating the prevention and control of epidemic and economic and social development, balanced epidemic prevention and control, and the production and life of the people. In the formulation of the plan, the division of mission division of the key nodes, the implementation of the task execution, and the solution of the problem, the participation of professional service enterprises, professional social organizations and professional service personnel needs to be fully absorbed. How to make administrative forces with social service forces, and give full play to the maximum combat effectiveness of the regional community, becoming a test question in front of you.

Volunteers are active on the front line of resistance

"There are a lot of people today. Pay attention to safety and keep two meters away. Please prepare your ID card in advance.

In the Bajiao North Road community in Bajiao Street, Beijing, Xie Ying, the captain of the "Huanshan New Vision Fingertips Volunteer Volunteer Service Team", is communicating with a hearing -impaired couple in hand. In order to ensure the latest prevention and control policies of the hearing impaired, 12 volunteers in Shijingshan District formed the "Huanshan New Vision Fingertical Sign language volunteer service team". In addition to providing sign language services to the hearing disabled at the nucleic acid detection site, some sign language will also be recorded Video, pass the latest epidemic prevention and control information to hearing -impaired friends. After finishing nucleic acids, the hearing -impaired couple said "thank you" to the medical staff in sign language, and Jie Ying conveyed their gratitude in time. "I hope everyone pays more attention to the special group, give them a signal of love, and build a barrier -free social environment for them."

In late April this year, the epidemic of new crown pneumonia came again, and the situation of the epidemic situation was complicated and severe. The Civil Affairs Bureau of the Beijing Municipal Committee of the Social Work Committee of the Municipal Party Committee has issued the "Guidelines for Mobilization of grassroots social mobilization" and "Notice on Mobilizing Social Work and Volunteer Services to Participate in the Prevention and Control of the Normal Epidemic" to enhance the sense of responsibility and mission of social forces to participate in the prevention and control of the epidemic; Since then, the "Guidelines for the Prevention and Control Social Service Service of the New Crown Pneumonic Pneumonia Extraction Community in Beijing" and "Guidelines for the Prevention and Control Services of the New Crown Pneumonic Pneumonia Epidemic Extraction Community in Beijing", actively guide social workers and volunteers to participate in epidemic defense in accordance with the law, science, and orderly. control.

In Fangshan District, the Fangshan Blue Sky Rescue Team emerged for the first time, inspection stations, factories, markets, schools, gas stations, kindergartens, etc. They continued to carry out the disinfecting work without dead corners in key areas for nearly a month.

In Hangzhou thousands of kilometers away from Beijing, the volunteers of the "Aunt Wulin" Ping An Volunteer Service Center in Xiacheng District are sending antigen test agents for residents in the area for free. "With this reagent, you can do nucleic acid detection at home, which is very convenient!" The "Aunt Wulin" volunteer who came to the door said to the residents and patiently demonstrated how to use it to ensure that each resident and friends who received the self -test agent could Complete the test safely according to steps.

As early as 2016, the Political and Legal Committee of the Xiacheng District Party Committee, the Women's Federation, and the Wulin Street jointly established the "Wulin Good Aunt" volunteer team composed of 18 people. Independent social organizations, carry out physical operation. In 2021, the "Aunt Wulin's Ping An Volunteer Service Project" won the title of "Top Ten Outstanding Projects" of the National Volunteer Service. They play a unique advantage of cooked terrain, cooked people, and familiar situation. During major periods such as the prevention and control of the epidemic, they have demonstrated the strong joint force of group prevention and group governance. Nowadays, in order to meet the needs of "willingness inspections", Wulin Street has set up more than ten antigen detection points in the jurisdiction. The antigen detection test agent, the aunts and the social workers and volunteers in the jurisdiction ran in the community unit for several days, becoming a beautiful scenery of the front line of the disease.

Under the epidemic, there are many social organizations such as "Huanshan New Fingertips Volunteer Volunteer Service Team" and "Aunt Wulin" Ping An Volunteer Service Center. They have the characteristics of public welfare, professionalism and volunteer, and can help the government provide public services with public services, make up for timely, and have significant effects in major emergencies. Xu Jialiang, a professor at the School of International and Public Affairs of Shanghai Jiaotong University, Dean of the China Institute of Public Welfare Development, and a researcher at the China Institute of Urban Governance, said that during the government -led resistance process, social organizations quickly acted and actively responded to Prevention and control, from raised materials to recruiting volunteers, from ensuring people's livelihood to promoting resumption of labor and re -production, it has played a vital role in various stages and fields in various stages and fields, showing the unique advantages of social organizations.

Multi -party forces are acting

Under the continuous situation of the epidemic situation, various places have responded flexibly, take multiple measures, and build a line of defense to further play the role of social organizations in the prevention and control of the epidemic situation of normal communities.

Not long ago, Hefei held a meeting of community prevention and control classes and social organizations in the city. He Fengyang, deputy mayor of Hefei Municipal Government, pointed out in his speech that it is necessary to do a good job in the guidance of the community epidemic prevention and control, give full play to the role of the first line of defense of the community, and do a good job in the service guarantee of eight types of special groups; The starting point for the prevention and control of community epidemics will mobilize social organizations to participate in the prevention and control of community epidemic conditions and promote the standardized development of social organizations. At the same time, we must carefully sort out and summarize the experience of community governance and innovation. "Hefei urban community staff are generally configured at about 10 people. They are facing 3,000 resident residents with about 10,000 people and about 10,000 people. During the epidemic prevention period, each community workers must face 300 to 500 residents of residents. Epidemic prevention and manpower is seriously insufficient. "The relevant person in charge of the construction and operation guidance center of the Hefei City Social Work Service Station said that the current Hefei City, like other cities in the country, is facing the problem of serious scarcity of epidemic prevention human resources, and the service level needs to be improved urgently.

Since March 2022, the Hefei City Social Work Federation has led the online "Tencent Conference" platform to conduct online training for social workers and village (community) social workers and village (community) social workers in the city, including policies and policies and policies and Interpretation of the scheme, counseling card port two -code joint inspection, information registration, and maintenance order maintenance. The Federation and Member Organization Training New Professional Social Workers and Volunteers are more than 2,000. At the same time, social workers' professional forces are empowering community epidemic prevention, such as online dance, calligraphy and calligraphy courses, and autism children online companionship activities, psychological assistance, etc.

In front of the epidemic, responsibility and responsibility have never been absent. Strengthen the management and control of civil affairs service agencies, mobilize social forces to participate, popularize psychological health knowledge, send party members and cadres to sink the community ... Multi -party forces are acting quickly to ensure the daily life of the people.

In Beijing, 17 industry associations including the Municipal Commercial Federation and the Catering Industry Association issued an initiative to call on the commercial service industry enterprises to grasp the supply and the epidemic prevention; Professional branches mobilize nearly a thousand experts to participate to provide public guidance for citizens with common diseases and multiple diseases. In Kunming, the Shanrun Pension Service Development Center of Guandu District actively "prepared war" during the prevention and control of the epidemic, carried out online service activities, and purchased epidemic protection materials such as alcohol wet towels, washing disinfection, and masks for the elderly. At the same time, "Shanrun serves the old service station" officially entered the community, providing services including policy consulting, popularization of epidemic prevention knowledge, answering doubts, hand -made, and volunteer recruitment of smartphones.

"The volunteer work in the epidemic shows strong characteristics of the times, and the degree of professionalism and networking has been significantly improved compared to the past." Xu Jialiang said. However, he also mentioned that social organizations have also exposed some problems in the prevention and control of the epidemic, such as positioning fuzzy positioning in the national emergency system, lack of hub platforms, limited emergency capacity, and insufficient social credibility. Therefore, we must focus on the following four aspects, "Strengthening government and social associations, and building a system of modernized major emergencies governance system; improving hub platform construction, gathering social organizations to respond to joint efforts; Coping ability; attach importance to publicity and guidance to win the trust and support of the public. "

("Well -off" · China Well -off Exclusive Draft)

This article was published in "Well -off" in late June 2022

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