@Adjustment, which one do you choose two sets?
Author:Xi'an Daily Time:2022.07.20
The water is closely related to the lives of the people, and its price adjustment has attracted much attention from all walks of life. On July 19, in order to extensively seek opinions from operators, consumers and related parties, the Xi'an Development and Reform Commission organized a hearing of water supply prices for public pipeline networks in Xi'an Urban District. The composition of consumers, operators, stakeholders, and social organizations, etc., expressed their views and suggestions around the adjustment of tap water price adjustment, and demonstrated the necessity, feasibility and rationality of price adjustment. At the hearing, 20 hearings participated in the understanding and support of this reform plan.
Why change
Water resources in our city
And the cost of sewage sludge treatment "inverted"
Data show that the total amount of water resources in Xi'an for many years is 2.347 billion cubic meters, and the per capita share is about 230 cubic meters. The absolute water shortage line with a per capita annual water resources is one of the 40 severe water shortage cities across the country. With the rapid development of our city, the urban skeleton is large, the population scale increases, and the demand for water demand has increased. With the unfinished Hanji Wei project, the annual water supply of the city is 1.657 billion cubic meters. The gap is 663 million cubic meters; it is now necessary to from the Baoji Stone River, the Danshui Gangyou River, and the pimple and the water to adjust the water of about 100 million cubic meters.
At the same time, the reporter learned that the city's sewage treatment and sludge disposal costs were "inverted". In recent years, in accordance with the national environmental protection requirements, the city has continued to increase water pollution and environmental governance. The standards for sewage treatment and emission emissions have improved from the first -level B standard in 2015 to the current surface standard IV standard (can be directly used for greening and pouring, power plants, and power plants. Cooling water, moat water, water, etc.) greatly improved the urban water environment; in 2015, the cost of sludge disposal only considered transportation costs. With the construction of mud harmless disposal facilities, the processing capacity continued to increase, and the treatment costs increased significantly.
It can be seen that on the one hand, the shortage of water resources in our city continues to increase. On the other hand, the cost of sewage treatment costs cannot be received, and the cost of sewage (sludge) treatment costs "inverted", which restricts the construction management of water supply facilities in Xi'an and affecting the water supply cause. Beauty development.
This time the proper adjustment of water supply prices can not only use price leverage to guide citizens to consume reasonable consumption, establish awareness of saving water and protecting water resources, but also alleviate the problem of "inverted" of water supply costs and water supply prices, rationalize the interests of all parties, and motivate related related parties to encourage related related related parties Enterprises improve the quality of water supply and ensure the healthy operation of the city's water supply industry.
In order to accelerate the establishment and improvement of the "allowable cost plus reasonable returns", which is conducive to motivating and improving the quality mechanism of water supply and promoting water conservation, the Xi'an Development and Reform Commission combined with the actual situation of urban water supply, based on the cost supervision review, research and formulation and formulation " The water supply price reform plan (draft for comments) in Xi'an Urban District Public Management Network.
This time the water price reform plan rationalized the composition of the terminal of the city's terminal, and the current residents' secondary water supply fee of 0.50 yuan/cubic meter (including profit and tax) is included in the operating cost of the enterprise, and the reconstruction funds of the household table (including the courtyard pipe network) are canceled And connect the red line of the construction area to the construction fee and damage meter replacement cost of the network in the public pipeline network into the price cost.
The reform scheme constitutes the terminal water price composition by the current plan "Basic Water Price+Table Reconstruction Funds+Secondary Water Supply Transportation Fee+Water Resource Fare+Sewage Treatment Fees" to "Basic Water Price+Sewage Treatment Fees+Water Resource Tax" three parts.
How to adjust the price
Two sets of scheme comparison
The upper limit of the water volume of the residential family ladder
The reporter learned that the common point of the two sets of hearing plans was to adjust the amount of water in the residents. That is to say, the first-order annual water consumption of the residents of our city is adjusted to 0-144 cubic meters (inclusive), the second-order annual water consumption is adjusted to 144-207 cubic meters (inclusive), and the water volume of the third-order year is adjusted to more than 207 cubic meters. According to the current plan, the first -order annual water consumption of the residents of our city is less than 162 cubic meters (inclusive), and the first -order annual water consumption is reduced by 18 cubic meters.
From the perspective of the sales price of tap water terminals in Xi'an urban area, plan 1: Resident user terminal water price is 1.80 yuan/cubic meter, second -order 6.09 yuan/cubic meter, third -order 8.38 yuan/cubic meter; non -resident user terminal water price is 5.80 Yuan/cubic meter; special user terminal water price is 20.11 yuan/cubic meter. Option 2: Resident user terminal water price is 1.22 yuan/cubic meter, second -order 6.58 yuan/cubic meter, third -order 8.94 yuan/cubic meter; non -resident user terminal water price is 6.44 yuan/cubic meter; 20.88 yuan/cubic meter.
According to the statistics of water use of Water Company in Xi'an in 2020, 97%of residents' users have annual water consumption of less than 1,44 cubic meters of water. It is reported that the current water sales price of the current urban area of Xi'an is: the first staircase water consumption of 162 cubic meters (inclusive) and below, and the terminal water price of residents is 3.80 yuan/cubic meter; (Including), the water price of residential user terminals is 4.65 yuan/cubic meter; the annual water consumption of the third ladder is more than 275 cubic meters, and the water price of residential user terminals is 7.18 yuan/cubic meter. Non -residential user terminal water prices are 5.8 yuan/cubic meter, and special terminal water prices of special user users are 17 yuan/cubic meter.
Compared with the current scheme, the four -mouth home with a annual water consumption of 144 cubic meters and a monthly water volume of 12 cubic meters is an example. (Monthly increased by 5.04 yuan). For non -resident users, the water expenses of non -resident users are unchanged; the two non -resident users use 1 cubic meter of water, and the water cost is 0.64 yuan.
For special users, the plan for the one -line user of the plan is 3.11 yuan for every 1 cubic meter of water, and the water cost is 3.11 yuan; the two special line users use 1 cubic meter of water, the water cost is 3.88 yuan.
Due to the reduction of the scope of special users in this water price reform, from the current 13 industries to 5 industries, the 8 industries entering the scope of non -resident users each use 1 cubic meter of water, and the cost of water costs is 11.20 yuan.
Whether it is reasonable
20 hearing participants expressed support solutions
At the hearing, there were 8 consumers, 1 deputy to the Municipal People's Congress, 1 member of the CPPCC, 2 experts and scholars in related fields, 2 operators, 2 stakeholders, and 4 relevant departments and social organizations. The participation of hearing on the basis of conscientiously reviewing cost supervision and review reports and in -depth investigations, on the reform plan of the water supply price reform plan of the public management network of Xi'an urban urban areas that submitted the hearing, opinions and suggestions were put forward from different perspectives and various aspects.
Participating experts believe that the shortage of water resources in Xi'an, through this water price adjustment, will enhance citizens' awareness of saving water. At the same time, the secondary water supply and transportation fee of the residents in the terminal water price composition is included in the operating cost of the enterprise, and the responsibility of the water supply enterprise is directly managed to the household. It plays a good role in promoting the standardized operation of water supply enterprises in our city. Follow -up and implementation of subsequent related supporting policies.
Representatives of the Municipal People's Congress stated that the price adjustment of the plan 1 has little impact on most residents and non -resident users. Special bank users have increased water costs. It is recommended that special bank users strengthen internal control and increase their efficiency. At the same time, it is also proposed that relevant departments and enterprises should further improve sewage treatment capacity and improve the efficiency of water use in urban water. For example, urban greening, community greening, and car washing can be widely used to reduce the cost of user water.
Some consumers said that as ordinary citizens, in addition to paying attention to tap water, they are more concerned about water safety issues. It is suggested that relevant government departments actively participate in the supervision of secondary water supply, formulate relevant standards and clear responsibilities for property management, improve the detailed water supply management rules, and reduce the phenomenon of pushing between users and properties. Water supply companies must continue to improve improvement The water quality of tap water makes the lives of residents more happy.
Some consumers believe that the demand for family water in the "three children" will also have new changes. When considering the base of the ladder water, these new needs should be fully considered and the corresponding adjustment changes should be made.
According to the statistics of on -site speeches, 20 hearings participated in the per capita support plan, and the water prices of residents and non -resident terminals remained unchanged.
At the end of the hearing, the host stated that the Municipal Development and Reform Commission comprehensively considered the impact of the epidemic on the economy and society. During the pricing process, the government invested in the construction of water conservancy projects and the construction of Hanji Wei project. The government should bear the responsibilities of public welfare.
In the next step, the Municipal Development and Reform Commission will combine the opinions and suggestions put forward in this hearing, and comprehensively consider various factors to further improve the water supply price reform plan of the public pipeline network of Xi'an urban area. Published in time.
related policy
Resident users who have not completed the reconstruction of the household table
Do not execute stairs water prices
"How does the residents who have not completed the reconstruction of the household table charged?" "Does the pension service agency or social welfare place have preferential policies?" "What is the scope of special users?" Also give an answer:
The first is the non -resident user policy that implements the price of residents. Schools (teaching and student living water), kindergartens, infant care service agencies, pension service agencies, disabled care institutions, institutions that provide rehabilitation care services in the community, nursing homes, welfare homes, etc. Community organizations and residents 'public welfare service facilities such as water use the water price of residents' water use of water for the first ladder of the first step of water consumption of 0.10 yuan/ cubic meter on the basis of water prices, and the ladder water prices of residents are not implemented. The scope of non -residents who issued new residents' prices in our province will be issued from its regulations.
The second is the scope of special banks. Including car washing, bathing, golf courses, skiing, pure water production with tap water as raw materials, etc. Our province has issued a new scope of special banks, from its regulations.
The third is the price of water for residents of cousin. Water prices of residents who have not completed the reconstruction of the household table will be charged 0.10 yuan/cubic meter on the basis of the water price of the first step of the residents. The ladder water price is not performed.
Fourth, secondary water supply. Including the energy consumption of secondary pressure facilities, the courtyard pipe network and the auxiliary facilities, the secondary pressure equipment and the water tank (pool), the riser, etc., and the inspection and maintenance, etc. Rinse the courtyard pipe network and leakage of the courtyard pipe network. For those who have been copied directly from the water supply enterprise, the water supply enterprise is responsible for the operation and maintenance of the secondary water supply facilities; for those who are responsible for the operation and maintenance of the secondary water supply facilities by the property enterprise, the water supply enterprise and the property shall sign an entrusted agreement to agree on the service content and service costs.
Fifth, the amount of water in the residential ladder is calculated by 4 people per household. If there are more than 4 people, each of which increases 1 person, you can apply for an increase of 36 cubic meters on the basis of the annual water volume of each ladder.The book or residence permit is determined that the number of population is valid for 2 years.Sixth, the income increase in the water price of residents' ladder can be used as an income of water supply enterprises. It should be mainly used for the transformation of pipe networks and household tables, improved water quality, and rising water supply costs.
Text: Reporter Guo Peiran, a reporter from Xi'an Newspaper, Intern Lei Xinyu
Source network
Edit: Anzhi
Review: Tianyi, Wenyue
Produced: Xi'an Newspaper Media Group
Xi'an Newspaper · Xi'an Daily Copyright
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