He Video | Non -Rain Life: Shiri Lantern Millennium Streaming

Author:Little bit Time:2022.07.20

The humanistic pulse is long, and the canal is long. Jiaxing adheres to the cultural casting the soul and strives to create a new era of cultural civilization. Intangible cultural heritage is an important part of the excellent traditional culture. Jiaxing continues to strengthen the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage, actively cultivate the inheritor, and let the intangible cultural heritage bloom more charming times.

At present, Jiaxing's strive to create a model of a national civilized model city has sounded. From now on, He has released a series of videos of the "Anti -Live Life" series, paying tribute to each non -survivor with the ingenuity of his life guarding and inheritance, to show the new light of the intangible cultural heritage of ancient charm!

Look at the fifth article today: vermiculite lantern, thousands of years.

Inheritor business card

Hu Jinlong, born in Xinfeng, Jiaxing in 1953, is a representative inheritor in Zhejiang's intangible cultural heritage. He was an ordinary guy in the Xinfeng Town of Jiaxing. After graduating from technical secondary school, a paper distribution order was allowed to come to Haining. In the most beautiful years, he met the vermiculite lantern for his life. The wind and rain followed the haze together and ushered in the sun together.

Lights, folks are also called "flower lanterns" and "color lanterns", more than traditional festivals, wedding birthday Jiqing, to set off the celebration atmosphere. The vermiculite lantern began in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Song Dynasty. Its production technology was passed down from generation to generation, and it has a history of more than 1,200 years.

As early as the Tang Dynasty, it was famous. From the court to the folk, it was decorated with lights as fashion. In the Song Dynasty, the vermiculite lantern was listed as a tribute. Emperor Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty went to Haining and Emperor Qianlong four times to Haining. The vermiculite lamps are generally seated, lifted, wall lamps, hanging lights and gift lamps. They use bamboo crickets as skeleton shape, paste paper drawing, handmade needle stabbing pattern, and the production process is very superb. After lighting the light, the light is drawn through the acupuncture pattern to outline the exquisite artistic image. The vermiculite lantern craftsmanship, calligraphy and painting are one, and the art categories of arts, calligraphy, calligraphy, painting, seal engraving, embroidery, etc. have eight major techniques, which are needle, stubborn, knot, tie, engraving, painting, paste, and mounting. Needle workers are the main features of vermiculite lamps. The production of acupuncture points, hook needles, flower needles, random needles, flowers, and pins, etc. of each acupuncture lamp is carved slightly carved. The workers include the skeleton and the shape of the decoration. The technique requirements of the workers are very accurate, and each skeleton is not bad. Working is the exquisite craftsmanship in the production of lanterns, including network lace, hacking and other processes. Tiegong is a splicing process in the production of lanterns. The requirements are very fine to reach the degree of not seeing the traces of stitching. On the basis of the painting, the carved work is carved out through the design of the house and staying, and re -mount a layer of rice paper on the engraved part to achieve the light transmittance artistic effect. The painter is one of the characteristic craftsmanship of vermiculite lanterns. Generally, Chinese painting method is adopted, with flowers, birds, characters, landscapes, etc. The paste is the latter process and the final assembly process. In the process of confusion, the acupuncture screen cannot be wrinkled, let alone skew. The mounting worker is the material production process in vermiculite lanterns. The vermiculite lantern is mounted with multi -layer paper such as cotton paper, raw propaganda, cooked propaganda, non -colored history paper, and clamps.

The vermiculite lantern is obviously distinguished from the lantern in other parts of my country. Each lamp is made of acupuncture. The density of acupuncture reaches eighteen to thirty -two holes per square centimeter. One finished product requires millions of pinhole. The production process is self -contained, and each process has strict local characteristics. Often, poetry, drama, folk stories, calligraphy and painting, and ancient house patterns. The unique lighting process of vermiculite lights condenses the wisdom and sweat of light artists of all ages. The craftsmanship and techniques involve have the characteristics of Jiangnan culture, which can be called a wonderful work of Chinese lantern culture.

The main inheritors of vermiculite lanterns are Chen Weiyan (late), Hu Jinlong, Shen Zusheng, Song Zhenhua, etc. Chen Weiyan has been in contact with the art of lantern since 1940, and has been more than 70 years. After many years of devoted research, on the basis of inheriting the traditional lantern craftsmanship, the new tea pot lamp of vermiculite lantern craftsmanship has been created to creatively integrate the lantern culture and tea culture, creating a new variety of thousands of years of vermiculite lanterns. Chen Weiyan was named the first batch of representative inheritors of the national intangible cultural heritage project. The lantern party is the best platform for the active display and protection of vermiculite lanterns. The Lantern Festival Lantern Festival has the reputation of "Jiangnan First Lantern Festival". The Haining City Government has been committed to building Haining as the "Jiangnan First Light City". The special Lantern Festival vermiculite lanterns organized by the Lantern Festival, and since 2010, the special funds of the traditional festival of the vermiculite lantern festival are established each year for the protection and inheritance of the vermiculite lantern festival. At present, the Lantern Festival vermiculite lantern festival has formed a conventional lamp exhibition twice a year (the Lantern Festival, the Mid -Autumn Festival), and the welcoming the lantern activities once every five years of hosting the cycle, becoming a popular cultural activity in Haining. The production process of vermiculite lantern has also been well protected and inherited. Haining Vocational Senior High School has been included in the teaching base of the intangible cultural heritage in Jiaxing City. Base and industrial base.

On May 20, 2006, vermiculite lantern was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

Edit | Fan Xiaoyu Zheng Chengcheng

Responsible editor | Zhang Ying

Review | Jin Zhoubin

Jiaguang Group He Dianxian Editorial Department

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