The first AIT summit forum was held, Professor Wang Xueyan: "Five -in -one" precise prevention and control of allergic diseases

Physician News (Rong Media Reporter Jia Weiwei) The 13 -year -old flower season girl, misdiagnosed by allergic rhinitis, caused bilateral femoral head necrosis.

A herdsman traveled through the grassland in August, and the pollen raised died of suffocation.

A middle -aged woman who bought melon in the vegetable market, a layer of wormwood grass covered on the melon, never woke up because of her breathing suffocation.

Children of the grass -roots hospital dean, misdiagnosed because of allergic rhinitis, have been used in a large number of antibiotics and hormones for a long time, leading to dual infections in the lungs.

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These regrettable cases all show that the public and even medical workers are not enough to know the understanding of allergic diseases.

Professor Wang Xueyan, Director of the Director of the abnormal response center of Beijing Century altar Hospital affiliated to the Capital Medical University

"I have been thinking, how should we use the people's misunderstanding of the people's wrong understanding of allergic diseases and improve the diagnosis and treatment ability of medical staff?" The independent abnormal reaction discipline of the Beijing Century Hospital affiliated to the Medical University began, and the pace of exploration was never stopped.

The launching ceremony of the first AIT Summit Forum Beijing venue

The starting ceremony of the first AIT Summit Forum Nanjing Conference Place

On July 16, 2022, the first AIT Summit Forum, the first AIT Summit Forum, hosted by the pioneer of immunotherapy innovation and global pharmaceutical company ALK (China), was held. Professor Wang has a few treasures that have carried out for more than 40 years. As for the treatment of allergic diseases, she pointed out that as early as 1998 WHO's "Opinion of Transformer Immunotherapy" pointed out that allergen -specific immunotherapy (AIT) is the only cause of the process that may change the process of allergic diseases that may change the process of allergic diseases. Treatment measures. my country ’s“ Diagnostic and Treatment Guide (2015, Tianjin) ”pointed out that the primary -primary heterogeneity immunotherapy is a first -line treatment method for allergic rhinitis (AR), which is recommended by clinical recommendation. Clinical practice has confirmed that the younger the age of patients, the earlier the disease is discovered, the better the effect of AIT treatment. In addition, as early as possible, the aid treatment of sufficient doses and foot treatment, the prevalence of allergic rhinitis developed into asthma has decreased, bringing patients with reduced hormone dosage, reduced medical expenditure, and improved quality of life.

This time the summit forum adopts a combination of online and offline, set up venues in many cities such as Beijing, Nanjing, Wuhan, Jinan, etc., gathered at the otolaryngology department, allergies, pediatrics, dermatology, respiratory department and other related fields. Focusing on academic cutting -edge hotspots in the field of allergen -specific immune therapy (AIT), discuss and exchange, aiming to enable AIT to benefit more patients with allergic diseases and give patients a higher quality of life.

The northern grassland area of ​​my country

The prevalence of allergic rhinitis is 32.4%

Allergic diseases are listed as one of the six major chronic diseases in the 21st century, and the prevalence in the crowd is 30%to 40%. Statistics of the World Allergic Organization (WAO) show that the prevalence of global allergic diseases has reached 22%. Professor Wang led the team's allergic rhinitis epidemiological survey in 2015 in the grasslands of northern China showed that the average self -reported prevalence of AR was 32.4%, the prevalence of self -reporting was 52.9%, and the AR diagnosis rate was 18.8 18.8 %, The AR induced by pollen accounted for 18.5%. A survey conducted in the semi -plateau area of ​​Zhangbei County, Hebei Province showed that the prevalence of AR's self -reporting was 27.2%, the prevalence of diagnosis was 13.6%, and the prevalence of the diagnosis of pollen was 12.4%.

Facing the high prevalence of allergic diseases, the public and even medical staff's understanding of allergic diseases needs to be improved. Professor Wang pointed out that allergic diseases are a systemic disease that does not give effective treatment in time, which will seriously endanger the health of patients and affect the quality of life.

"Five -in -one" precise prevention and control

The health messenger of the people

"As early as 2013, we created the" Five Integrated "precision prevention and control strategies." Professor Wang pointed out that the "five -in -one" includes pollen monitoring, vegetation survey, epidemic survey, medical staff training, and popular science education. The five work and lack of one are indispensable. It is a reliable path to achieve the precise prevention and control of allergic diseases. It is in line with the concept of the main treatment of allergic diseases advocated by the state in recent years.

Gourmet monitoring helps to master the types and quantities of the main allergenic pollen, and as the season changes, the law of pollen drifting and the correlation of clinical symptoms; vegetation survey can understand the distribution, types, and quantities of major allergens in different regions. The verification of the consistency of pollen monitoring can clarify the distribution of allergens; epidemiological survey is an effective means to understand the prevalence of allergic diseases, risk factors, and protective factors, and provide a reliable theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment of allergic diseases; medical staff Training can improve the comprehensive service capabilities of allergic diseases and achieve standardized diagnosis and treatment; the popular science education of the people can transform the knowledge of the prevention and treatment of allergic diseases into the health concept of the people, get out of the treatment misunderstanding, and avoid the occurrence of serious consequences.

According to Professor Wang, since the project has started, we have established 8 perverted reaction centers in Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang, Hebei and other places -have become key local disciplines, 132 perverted outpatient clinics, 18 perverted reactions, and also established 161 Powder monitoring points, training more than 1,000 medical staff in perverted (allergic) reactions. Taking Hohhot as an example, 1 center, 9 perverted reaction sections, 110 perverted reaction outpatient clinics have been established, and 536 perverted response medical staff have been trained. At present, they have realized the homogeneity of medical resources, hierarchical diagnosis and two -way referral green channels. "Now we are conducting pollen broadcast in 5 flag counties in the 4 districts of Hohhot District every day. The APP of the pollen broadcast is also under development. It is to help grass -roots hospitals to realize that the local people can not go out of the village for minor illnesses, the serious illness will not be out of the county. The concept of turning to prevention is pushed to the whole country! "Professor Wang said full of confidence that we have to be the health messenger of the people!

The process of blocking allergic diseases may be blocked by treatment

Professor Wang pointed out that the treatment principle of allergic diseases is to avoid and reduce contact with allergens. During the acute seizure, drug control is mainly due to drug control, and AIT is mainly AIT during the relief period.

AIT is also called desensitization treatment. As a "treating treatment" method, it is the only therapy that may block or even reverse the natural process of allergic diseases. Effects can also prevent allergic rhinitis develop into asthma. The mechanism of AIT is based on the basis of clarifying the main allergens that cause allergic diseases, allowing patients to repeatedly contact the allergen extract (standardized allergen preparation), which gradually increases the dose, and causes the body's immune system Sex, thereby relieve and control allergies.

AIT can be divided into subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT) and under -tongue immunotherapy (SLIT). Anta Da is a global allergic subcutaneous injection preparation. It has been used in China for 17 years. Related clinical studies have proved that SCIT can reduce allergies and improve the level of asthma control.

ALK (China) Ms. Ji Xian, General Manager of Greater China

Ms. Ji Xian, general manager of ALK (China) Greater China, said at the meeting that in the global pharmaceutical industry, ALK, as a leader in the field of allergic diseases, has started the 100th year of the 100th year. For 100 years, we have never stopped. Through the leading research and development capabilities, ALK continues to provide high -quality products and services for the diagnosis and treatment of allergic diseases, and continuously improves and refine itself to meet the treatment needs of patients with allergies.

At present, ALK products are serving patients in 41 countries, including China, and providing desensitization products for the five major categories of dust mites, grass pollen, tree pollen, dolphins, and cedar. Centennial inheritance, focusing on allergies. ALK will continue to work with experts and academic organizations in the field of allergic diseases, actively promote subject progress, build a high -level academic communication platform, and contribute to the development and progress of China's allergic disease prevention and control.

Capture: Guan Yanqing

Edit: Guan Yanqing

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