alert!Case of diagnosis of plague in one place

On July 19, 2022, the General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University was diagnosed with a case of plague (gland plague).

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Patient Liu Moumou (male, 45 years old, lives in the Shanghai Temple Fair, Ortoc, Ortoc in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and his occupation is a herdsman). At about 9:00 on July 12, the patient consciously fever, weak, unclear consciousness, water -like water, Diarrhea, returned to Yinchuan from Inner Mongolia, visited the Third People's Hospital of Yinchuan City. At about 11:00 on July 13, he was diagnosed at the Fourth People's Hospital of the Autonomous Region. On July 14th, he was diagnosed at Ningxia Medical University General Hospital. Suspected of plague cases were diagnosed with plague cases that day.

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At present, in accordance with the requirements of the emergency plan of the ingredients in the autonomous region, the People's Government of Ningxia Autonomous Region has initiated the fourth -level emergency response. Related areas and units have launched the emergency response work mechanism in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, and adopted strict classifications on the epidemic -related areas and personnel. Management and control measures, various disposal work is advancing in an orderly manner.

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Characteristics and transmission pathway

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Plague is an ancient infectious disease that is caused by the plague of Yelson, and is a category A infectious disease. The incubation period of plague is generally 1 to 6 days, and individual cases can reach 8 to 9 days.

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After infection of plague bacteria, clinical can be manifested as types of gland plague, lung plague, and blood -blooded plague.

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Gland plague is the most common. In addition to systemic symptoms, it is mainly manifested in acute lymphitis and has a high cure rate.

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The plague is a natural epidemic disease. The main animals carrying the plague bacteria are mainly rodent animals such as rats and marmot. in

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1. Rat flea bite spread

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2. Respiratory infection

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3. Pass through skin

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Marmot. Picture based on Chinanews.com

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How do the public do personal protection?

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Experts remind the general public: strictly follow the requirements of the "three non -three newspapers" of the plague, and do a good job of personal protection and improve self -protection awareness and ability.

1. "Three Nothing": Do not widen the epidemic sources, do not peele animals, do not carry epidemic animals and their products out of the epidemic area.

2. "Three News": Discover the disease (dead) marmot and other animals to report, discover that the suspected plague patients have to report, and discover high -heat patients and urgent death patients to report.

3. Keep good personal hygiene habits, try to avoid going to crowd crowded places, medical institutions for medical institutions, or individuals with related symptoms such as fever, cough, etc., wearing masks in time.

4. If you suspect that you have been in contact with the case, you can take the initiative to declare to the local illness and control department to obtain professional guidance. Once symptoms such as fever, cough, lymph nodes, hemoptysis, or bleeding should be treated in time.

5. Try to reduce contact with wild animals when traveling. Flea bite, by using exorns, reducing physical exposure, avoid being bitten by flea, not hunted and edible wild animals.

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my country's plague epidemic situation

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Historically, the plague has been popular in the world three times. It was once known as the "black death", causing serious losses of human life and health. Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, my country's plague was very serious.

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After the founding of the People's Republic of my country, the Chinese government attaches great importance to the prevention and control of plague, and the number of onsets has fallen significantly. By the 1980s, there were about 20 cases of cases per year. The sporadic case report is mainly concentrated in some provinces in northwestern my country.

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Source: official website of Ningxia Health Commission, Chinanews.com

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