Fast to negative to positive, the Yangtze River Delta foreign trade is getting rid of the impact of the epidemic
Author:Long Triangle Daily Time:2022.07.19
The total import and export value was 7.14 trillion yuan, a year -on -year increase of 9.3%. In the first half of this year, foreign trade in the three provinces of the Yangtze River Delta handed over a beautiful "transcript".
The growth rate in June rebound quickly
In the past two months, the Yangtze River Delta's foreign trade is getting rid of the impact of the impact of the epidemic.
In June, the total monthly export and export of the Yangtze River Delta reached 1.39 trillion yuan, the growth rate increased from negative to positive, an increase of 14.9%year -on -year, higher than the overall growth rate of 0.6%in the same period, and nearly 40%of the national foreign trade growth rate.
In Shanghai, which was most affected by the epidemic, the total import and export of goods in the month was 374.07 billion yuan, an increase of 9.6%over the same month last year. Among them, the total export value was 148.53 billion yuan, an increase of 20.2%; the total imports were 225.54 billion yuan, an increase of 3.6%.
Driven here, the decline in imports and exports in Shanghai in the first half of the year narrowed. Data show that from January to June, the total imports and exports in Shanghai were 187.725 billion yuan, a decrease of 0.6%from the same period last year, and the decrease was 2.2 percentage points narrowed from January to May. Among them, the total export value was 737.54 billion yuan, an increase of 4.8%; the total imports were 1139.71 billion yuan, a decrease of 3.8%.
The performance of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui is even stronger.
In the first half of this year, the total value of Jiangsu's foreign trade imports and exports was 2.64 trillion yuan, a year -on -year increase of 10%, an increase of 0.6 percentage points higher than the national overall growth rate, accounting for 13.3%of the country's total value of import and export. Among them, exports were 1.66 trillion yuan, an increase of 12.3%; imports were 973.71 billion yuan, an increase of 6.2%.
Zhejiang Foreign Trade also quickly reversed the growth rate of the growth rate of April in May and June, and the rise was obvious. In the first half of this year, the total import and export of Zhejiang reached 2.26 trillion yuan, an increase of 17.3%year -on -year, of which 1.66 trillion yuan was exported, a year -on -year increase of 20.3%; imports were 594.74 billion yuan, a year -on -year increase of 9.8%. The contribution rate ranks first in the provinces.
In the first half of the year, the total value of the import and export import and export of the cargo trade was 367.58 billion yuan, a year -on -year increase of 13.7%. Among them, exports were 220.12 billion yuan, an increase of 18.3%; imports were 147.46 billion yuan, an increase of 7.4%.
"As the epidemic prevention and control situation has stabilized, Shanghai's economic data in June showed revenge rebound. If there was no major accident, the Shanghai economy was expected to usher in a large increase in the second half of the year." The dean He Jianhua told the reporter of the International Financial News that considering the orderly progress of the production of foreign trade enterprises, especially the rapid recovery of imports and exports in the Yangtze River Delta, it will drive the overall growth rate of the national foreign trade in the second half of the year.
In He Jianhua's view, Shanghai is the leader of the Yangtze River Delta. It is a foreign trade enterprise and exported products in the country and export products. "Under the impact of the epidemic, Shanghai, the Yangtze River Delta, and even the country have been affected to a certain extent. In this regard, the country has stabilized the economic market strongly, such as the Shanghai Economic Revitalizing Economy ''50'. The situation of the economic security war in various places has made the growth rate of foreign trade imports and exports from negatively to positive. "He Jianhua said.
However, He Jianhua also pointed out that this round of epidemic exposes some shortcomings in Shanghai's economic structure and should be resolved in future development.
"For example, while spending effort to attract investment at home and abroad, you should pay more attention to the survival and development of the main body of the small and medium and micro market. Absorb the creative industry of employment and entrepreneurship with dreams pursuing. "He Jianhua said that at the same time, we must pay attention to reducing the comprehensive cost of the city and realizing the diversified integration and tolerance and coordination of urban economic development and the good life of citizens.
Multiple measures to stabilize foreign trade
After the epidemic, we can feel that the support of physical enterprises has been further increased.
"99%of the company's products are exported to Europe and the United States, and the sales volume of straw machine products only accounts for 27%of the European and American markets. But in the first half of this year, the impact of the epidemic and the complexity of the international situation, the rise in raw material prices, and the increase in logistics costs. , Reduce export profits, want to transfer domestic sales and are afraid of product discomfort, do not understand the domestic market and consumers, lack confidence, and worry that you cannot find orders in China. "Greebo (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. The reporter of the International Financial News admits.
Faced with the problems of the enterprise, the government made a decisive shot.
"The government assisted us to connect with Zhiyun Tianong Technology Company. According to the data provided by Zhiyun Tianong 'Super Virtual Factory', we intelligently transformed the existing production lines, disassembled production capacity, and split the product into different components. Through the matching of the production process label, the suppliers of other parts and components in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangdong and other regions were found to ensure the orderly production chain production, and the company's business was finally developed smoothly. "The person in charge further stated that" in the past two months In terms of stabilizing foreign trade, the central ministries and local governments have implemented a number of effective measures, which has enabled the foreign trade business to recover and revive it in an orderly manner. "
The reporter noticed that the Yangtze River Delta's import and export quickly rebounded and could not be separated from the continuous innovation of the regulatory system.
For example, the regulatory authorities have recently established a coordinated work mechanism for the Yangtze River Delta Customs Baochangbao, which adopted targeted measures to speed up the flow of goods in and out of the Yangtze River Delta region.Establish a green channel for key enterprises and key materials, build a platform for information interoperability of customs enterprises, and coordinate and ensure the rapid customs clearance of the Shanghai ports during the epidemic.At the same time, some innovative supervision pilots are also promoted in the Yangtze River Delta region.For example, the "departure confirmation" model piloted in Shanghai has been promoted to Nanjing, Hangzhou, Ningbo and other places.
In addition, the pilot "direct -off" of imported goods and the "direct installation of Hong Kong" exported goods also played an important role.Industry insiders believe that the above two pilots can significantly reduce the time in Hong Kong, improve the efficiency of customs clearance, and achieve the role of active foreign trade import and export.
Reporter Pan Jie
Edit Pan Sheng
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