25 -year -old youth ｜ A "smart sample" of a facility agriculture

——The Yang Ling facility agricultural industry in 25 years of transformation and upgrading

On July 29, 2022, Yang Ling's 25th birthday will usher in the first national -level agricultural high -tech industry demonstration zone.

She walked all the way, and the road was blue. She did not forget her original intention and forge ahead.

Since its establishment in 1997, on the road of "rushing" on this road and hard work, Yang Ling has continuously enhanced the sense of responsibility and urgency, focused on the transformation and upgrading of modern agriculture. The gesture and responsibility played a song of high -quality development of modern agriculture.

"China's facility agriculture occupies an important development position in the world. At present, the area of ​​facilities agricultural development has reached more than 60 million acres, accounting for almost 85%of the world's facilities agricultural development. my country has developed into a country of facilities agriculture. As a national agricultural high district, the district has done important work in the agricultural structure, environmental control, and cultivation technology in China since its establishment for 25 years. "Zou Zhirong said.

On June 15, 2022, at the promotion conference on the cloud of agricultural technical exchange training bases in 2022, Professor Zou Zhirong, the founder of the facility agricultural science and engineering major, the founder of the facility agricultural science and engineering, and the Northwest Agricultural and Forestry University of Agriculture and Forestry University of Agriculture and Forestry, answered the reporter Dedeh Shanti, an Elshinta radio station in Indonesia. Ask the question.

Facilities agriculture help farmers increase and collect exaggerated effects

In the early spring and February, Yang Lingnong was drizzle. Wangshe, a villager in Wang Shangcun, Wuquan Town, worked in his vegetable greenhouse for the past few days. "Three sheds can earn more than 100,000 yuan, thanks to the facility agriculture '3+2' technology." Wang She couldn't hide his happy mood.

The benefit of Wang Shemou benefits from the "3+2" technology developed by Professor Zou Zhirong, a facility agriculture from the Northwest Agricultural and Forestry University of Agricultural and Forestry University of Agriculture and Forestry, which is the double -arched and double -film greenhouse greenhouse, matrix bag cultivation, integrated water and fertilizer, carbon -based nutrients, pests and insect pests The five technologies of the whole process of biological prevention and control are applied to facility greenhouses, thereby effectively improving the quality and output value of work.

Wang Shemou works in the greenhouse (information picture)

Wang Xinyu is a villager in Xizhai Village, Dazhai Street, Yangling District, and has relied on traditional ways to plant vegetables for more than 20 years. He has built a facility greenhouse since 2008. "Through the construction facility greenhouse, the income has been several times more income than the original. With the help of Yang Ling's modern planting technology, my agricultural production benefits are higher, and the life is getting better and better." Wang Xinyu said that under his drive, the villagers, villagers, Following the establishment of a modern greenhouse, farmers who rely on crops such as wheat and corn in the past day have now rely on modern agricultural technology to achieve revenue.

In Yang Ling, through the construction facility greenhouse, there are many new farmers who have taken the road to get rich. Yang Lingzhong, who rubbed Gu Town, came to plant professional cooperatives, Wang Zhonglai, had a personal feeling. "The development of facility agriculture not only changed the concept of land, but also effectively promoted the development of the agricultural industry. Farmers' income was several times before, and the changes in science and technology and ideas made farmers gain more." The development of agriculture in the construction facility has realized the transformation from traditional farmers to professional farmers, and also promoted Yang Ling's modern agriculture to characteristic, professional, and innovative development.

Wang Zhonglai checked the dragon fruit in the new greenhouse (information picture)

"Yang Lingzhi" makes modern agriculture more "wisdom"

With the development and application of the Internet of Things, big data, mobile Internet, intelligent control, satellite positioning and other technologies, the development of facility agriculture has entered the stage of smart agriculture, providing accurate planting, visual management, and intelligent decision -making for agricultural production, so as to make agriculture make agriculture More "wisdom".

On May 14, a heavy rain raid Yang Ling. In Yangling Smart Agricultural Demonstration Park, in the smart greenhouse designed for the "Belt and Road" national climate characteristics, Zou Zhirong is operating the intelligent control system of greenhouses.

Zou Zhirong is operating the intelligent control system.

"The intelligent control system of the park will automatically carry out fertilizer nutrition according to the needs of crops. The monitoring system can monitor and monitor the entire process of crop growth. Said, Yang Ling's smart management and control system can be combined according to different needs, which can combine intelligent rolling curtain system, intelligent air ventilation system, intelligent water -saving irrigation system, water fertilizer atomization system, intelligent ventilation system, intelligent light adjustment system, video surveillance system, video surveillance system Waiting for the smart greenhouse management system, the entire process of facility agriculture from the field to the table "visible, controllable, and controlled".

Zou Zhirong introduced that Yang Ling's facilities agricultural development has always been at the forefront of my country's facility agriculture development from the 1.0 phase of the original cattle farmland marahardium, the stage of mechanized 2.0, and the 3.0 stage of automation management to the current 4.0 smart agricultural stage. The innovation and development of facility agriculture contributed an important "Yang Ling Power".

"Yang Lingzhi" sounded "bumper harvest song"

In the 25 years since the establishment of Yang Ling Demonstration Zone, it has formulated a number of relevant policies to support development facility agriculture, adopt the form of rewards, and build intelligent facilities for special industries. , Actively explore the direction of agricultural development in the future and learn from the advanced experience at home and abroad, which has promoted the high -quality development of Yang Ling's agricultural industry, and evolved from the 1.0 stage of facilities agriculture to today's 4.0 smart agricultural stage. Over the years, Yang Ling has planned and constructed a group of smart greenhouses that integrate large -scale, intelligent, green, cyclicized, and digitalization, and have formed many replicable and promoted demonstration models. Yang Lingzhi Agricultural Demonstration Park Bird's Episode (Information Picture)

On June 15, at the 2022 SCO Agricultural Technical Exchange Training Demonstration Base Cloud Promotion Conference, Zou Zhirong introduced the three stages of Yang Ling's agricultural development to many SCO members who participated in the meeting. He said that since the establishment of the Yang Ling Demonstration Zone, the first batch of facility agricultural bases represented by the Xintiandi Agricultural Science and Technology Demonstration Park were designed, and since then, the new chapter led by Yang Ling's facility agriculture demonstration has been opened. In 2008, Yang Ling also designed and built a facility agricultural base represented by the modern agricultural innovation park. It has created the development model of modern agricultural industrial chain from the selection, cultivation, transplantation, production, processing, and transportation.

"The smart agricultural demonstration park designed and construction in 2018, integrates new varieties, new technologies, and new equipment. It is currently at the leading and international level in the country. Yang Ling facility agriculture played a leading role in the development of my country's facility agriculture. New technical equipment is also promoted and applied to members of the SCO. "He said that the agriculture agriculture of Yangling Demonstration Zone has always played a leading role in demonstration.

In recent years, Yang Ling has established cooperative relations with more than 60 countries around the world in the field of modern agriculture, and has been with more than 20 "Belt and Road" countries including Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, including facilities agriculture, water -saving irrigation, flower seedlings and plant cultivation. In the cooperation of multiple agricultural fields, more than 300 international exchanges and cooperation activities have been carried out.

Today, Yang Ling's facilities agricultural development and modern agricultural technology have taken root in countries along the “Belt and Road”, and have produced rich fruits.

Reporter: Geng Suqiang Li Yuqiang

Edit: Zhang Jing

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