[People's Daily Overseas Edition] Go out of a road of public welfare judicial protection with Chinese characteristics

"People's Daily Overseas Edition" July 11th version of the face map

The procuratorial public interest litigation system with Chinese characteristics is a major people's heart project and human rights guarantee system that promotes the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities. It is rooted in China's national conditions, political conditions, and social conditions, inheriting the excellent traditional cultural genes such as "Datong in the World" and "No Litigation", and adhering to advanced concepts such as win -win, win -win, win -win, and achieve public welfare purposes as the best judicial state. With the role of urging and coordinated complaints, play the role of activation, leakage, and bottom, to solve the problem of "Jiulong Water" and "public land tragedy", and formed an innovative plan for public welfare judicial protection.

On July 1, 2017, since the comprehensive implementation of the procuratorial public interest litigation system, the Chinese procuratorial organs based on legal supervision functions, comprehensively use consultation, propose procuratorial suggestions, raise public interest lawsuits and urges, support the qualified subjects and filed civil public interest lawsuits, etc. Correct illegal acts that violate the administrative organs illegally exercise their powers or inaction, punish and prevent illegal acts that cause or dangerous danger to public interests, and use more than 670,000 public interest lawsuits to safeguard national interests and social public interests, safeguard social fairness and justice, and maintain social fairness and justice. Maintain the Constitution and legal authority, promote the construction of the government of rule of law, and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities.

In the past five years, the Chinese procuratorial organs have adhered to the people as the center and public welfare as the core, adhere to the entire process of respecting and guaranteeing human rights throughout the supervision and handling of cases. Essence By continuously deepening the special action of "protecting a better life of public interest litigation", "practical work for private and cracking the boss", continuously realize "make the sky more blue, the water is clearer, the air is fresher, the food is safer, the transportation is smoother, the society is more harmonious, and there is a harmonious society. sequence". For example, on the basis of the Blue Sky and Blue Water Pure Land Defense War, actively expand noise pollution, light pollution prevention and climate change response, biodiversity protection, and promote the harmonious symbiosis of man and nature; strictly implement the "four strictest" requirements for food and drug safety. Focusing on new types of public welfare infringement and risk hazards that accompany new formats such as online catering, e -commerce, live broadcast and cargo, accurate supervision and centralized rectification, and fully ensure the "security on the tip of the tongue"; strengthen the protection of heroes martyrs, cultural relics and cultural heritage protection , Protect the spiritual homeland of the Chinese nation in the name of the country, let Chinese culture go to the world, and let Chinese people around the world remember nostalgia; focus on network governance, further strengthen the protection of women and children's rights and interests; Protect the rights and interests of the elderly, promote the construction of a friendly society of the whole people, do a good job in the protection of the whole life cycle, and continuously enhance the sense of gain, happiness, and security of the people. China's construction and even global governance contribute public welfare procuratorial forces.

In the past five years, the Chinese procuratorate has rely on the people to provide the people with development potential and innovation, and continue to enhance the vitality of the procuratorial public interest litigation system.积极稳妥拓展案件范围，从立法授权时的生态环境和资源保护、食品药品安全、国有土地保护、国有土地使用权出让4个法定领域，不断向英烈权益保护、未成年人权益保护、安全生产、 The "4+N" expansion of soldiers' status and equity protection, personal information protection, antitrust, etc. Strengthen the collaboration between the supervision and restriction mechanisms of the Central Environmental Protection Supervision and Audit Supervision, and the implementation of the "rule of law construction, the front end, the treatment of the disease", and the implementation of "the construction of the rule of law." I control the ", urge all parties to perform their duties and work together to" manage ". Deepen the application of the "Yixin as the Gong" procuratorial cloud platform, and extensively mobilize the public's online and offline participation, supervision, and support of public interest litigation procuratorial work. Strengthen international judicial exchanges and cooperation, not only draw on the successful experience of foreign public interest litigation, but also vigorously promote Chinese wisdom.

The 5 -year growth and development of the procuratorial public interest litigation system is a microcosm of the rule of law in the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics: Through it, it can be visible and touched by the historic achievements and historic changes in the cause of the Communist Party of China and the country. It is also more confident, determined to look forward to and look forward to the high -quality vision of China's economic and social development. For the world, this vivid practice has embarked on a public welfare judicial protection path with Chinese characteristics, and has contributed Chinese wisdom and Chinese power to the world's solution to public welfare protection.

(The author is Qiu Jinghui, a second -level senior prosecutor of the 8th Procuratorate of the Supreme People's Procuratorate)

(People's Daily Overseas Edition)

- END -