"Rainbow Bridge", "Four Leaf Grass", "Xiangyang Flower" ...

Since the development of the 1980s, the unpaid work of the Beijing procuratorial organs has developed from sporadic cases to a three -level unpaid case handling agency with a sound system, and has continuously explored the innovation unprepared work mechanism and model, forming many vivid practices. As of May 31st this year, the Beijing Procuratorate has created 20 unique unique unique brands such as "Fengfan · Sailing", and has implemented a full range of judicial protection for minors to escort minors to grow up healthy.

Help more than 500

Crime involved minors return

Lele is an unfortunate child. He had never seen his mother since he was a child. He was kicked out of the house by his father when he was 10 years old. After his father died, Lele became a factual orphan. Because there is no skill in making a living, Lele can only rely on stealing life. In the years of wandering, Lele has been criticized and educated by the public security organs for more than 200 times. He was sentenced to theft just after 16 years of age ... In early 2017, the 17 -year -old Lele was about to be released. If effective measures are not taken, the release of Lele after being released will repeat the same mistake. How to save Lele became a big stone that was pressed at the prosecutor Liu Chaoying in the Dongcheng District Procuratorate.

Thinking that Lele was not dignified after he was released from prison, and there was no ID card and source of income, Liu Chaoying looked for Lele to search for his help unit, and on the other hand, contacting the public security organs to apply for a hukou and ID card for Lele after leaving prison. be ready. After many efforts, a vegetable distribution company in Dongcheng District stated that he was willing to accept him as a staff member during the teachings of Lele.

March 14, 2017 is the day when Lele's sentence is full. Liu Chaoying and his colleagues came to pick up Lele on time, helped him go through the procedures for prison, and contacted the public security organs, street office, judicial office and other units to apply for a hukou and ID card for Lele. In the early days of help, the prosecutor contacted Lele almost every day to ask the situation to help him relieve stress and adapt to life. In 2018, when the teaching period was expired, Lele went south to work. After several years of hard work, Lele now has not only become an outstanding employee of the new unit, but also promoted to become a supervisor.

Yue Huiqing, director of the Ninth Procuratorate of the Beijing Procuratorate, repeatedly mentioned the "three modernizations" of minors to teach in the interview: personalization, precision and professionalism. She told reporters that the psychology of minors is susceptible and degenerative, and their plasticity is very strong. It is easy to be affected by the abnormal environment and easy to accept educational influence. "In these years, the work of helping education has been underway and has been developing. According to the specific situation of the minors learned in the case and social survey, the prosecutor has not been able to use the social support system to comprehensively use education, bad behavior correction, psychological guidance, and psychological guidance. , Public Welfare Labor, Skills Training and other measures to carry out personalized accurate teaching for minors. "Yue Huiqing said.

Since 2013, the Beijing Procuratorate has implemented the establishment of an attached condition established by the Criminal Procedure Law. With the strong support of relevant units and social organizations, 43 attached conditions have not been prosecuted without prosecution, Starting point Yangfan Guanju Bangs ". As of now, more than 500 minors have returned to campus or integrate into society by helping teaching.

Public interest litigation

Difficult to protect the protection of minors

One day at the end of 2021, the prosecutor Tian Dongping, the prosecutor of the ninth procuratorial department of the Beijing Procuratorate, came to Longtan Park in the patriotic education base of Dongcheng District. When seeing the ticket window stating that "minors under the age of 18", Tian Dongping's heart was very excited.

This excitement originated from the special supervision of the Patriotic Education Base that Beijing Procuratorate in 2021 to supervise the public interest lawsuit -supervise relevant departments to promote the Palace Museum, Temple of Heaven, Yuanmingyuan, and Badaling Great Wall. The provisions of the People's Protection Law are open for free for minors.

It is understood that in recent years, the Beijing procuratorial organs have focused on the difficulty and pain points of the protection of minors in the capital. They have been selling tobacco and online platforms to spread drugs and videos of drugs involved in drugs in violation of regulations. , Kindergarten's non -running qualifications, which involve the rights and interests of minors to carry out public interest litigation work, and achieve good case handling results. Among them, in 2019, the Haidian District Procuratorate's "Supervision and Implementation of Smoking Protection for Smoking for Banning" was promoted, and 8 departments such as the National Health and Health Commission issued the "Notice on Further Strengthening the Tobacco Control Work" and other relevant regulations.

Incorporate procuratorial performance into the "five major protection"

In April of this year, Pang Tao, the prosecutor of the seventh procuratorate of the Beijing Procuratorate's First Branch, taught a "parent course" for tens of thousands of parents in the primary and secondary schools in Haidian District. Starting from the four keywords of respect, Lide, companionship, and guardianship, Pang Tao led parents to learn the family education promotion law. He told parents that in family education, parents or other guardians should carefully fulfill their family responsibilities and establish a sense of responsibility that "family is the first classroom and the parent is the first teacher".

It is understood that the newly revised minor protection law proposes to build a "six protection" system for families, schools, society, networks, governments, and justice. The procuratorial organs must both bear the responsibilities of judicial protection and promote other "five major protection" through procuratorial performance.

It is understood that in response to the problem of family guardianship and family education found in cases involving minors, the Beijing procuratorial organs not only actively link with the women's federation, customs committee, psychological counseling, social workers and other institutions to carry out family education guidance. 14 related publicity activities have also been carried out to help parents "bring baby in accordance with the law." In addition, in terms of integration into school protection, the Beijing procuratorial organs take the highest procuratorial "No. 1 Procuratorate" as the starting point, focusing on urging schools to establish and improve mechanisms for campus safety management, video surveillance management, teaching and student communication behavior specifications, and urge to urge The school establishs a working mechanism for sexual assault prevention, reporting, and disposal; in terms of integration into social protection, in response to the problems of illegal recruitment of children's workers and places where illegal operations around the campus are discovered in the case handling, the city's procuratorial organs are not suitable for minor activities. There are 78 proposals for comprehensive management of social comprehensive governance in the competent department; in terms of integration into the protection of the network, the city's procuratorate actively carries out the public interest lawsuits involving minors and regulates public interest lawsuits. Guidelines for civil public interest litigation cases; in terms of integration into the government protection, the Beijing Procuratorate and the eight departments of the Beijing Municipal Education Commission issued the "Implementation Opinions on Establishing a Mandatory Reporting System of Cases of Underworld", which clarifies relevant units and personnel to implement the main responsibility of the compulsory report. Promote the implementation of the mandatory reporting system.

In May 2021, the party group of the Beijing Procuratorate proposed to create a "5+N" (of which "5" refers Procuratorate, "N" refers to the characteristics of the capital characteristics of the capital of the Ministry of Affairs and Commission), such as the administrative procuratorial and other fields), and put forward higher requirements for unprocessed work. "We will use this as a guidance to steadily promote the unified centralized processing of the procuratorial business of the minor, solidly fulfill the functions of the" arrest and supervision of teaching ', strengthen the comprehensive judicial protection of minors, actively integrate into other' five major protection ', and continuously improve the unpaid inspection The brand's gold content and reputation. "Yue Huiqing said.

"Rainbow Bridge": Create an online service platform around youth

This year's "June 1st" International Children's Day, a small program called "Rainbow Bridge Entering Campus" is launched on WeChat. This small program developed by the First Branch of the Beijing Procuratorate, through the "online service+offline service" model, is committed to creating an online service platform around youth.

"In the rule of law class, some students asked some questions to ask in the class because they did not want teachers and classmates to know; some teachers and parents expressed their hope to contact the prosecutor at any time to get professional help in time." Jin Chao, the person in charge of the adult procuratorial department, told reporters that the regular teaching methods of teaching have insufficient coverage, timeliness, and privacy. It is urgent to establish a convenient, fast, confidential, and timely communication service platform, and always guard against young people.

In practice, the First Branch of the Beijing Procuratorate carefully created the "Rainbow Bridge" brand, which has accumulated rich experience in the education of the rule of law in the law of minors. Based on the formation. The public can log in to the micro platform by scanning the QR code or searching for "Rainbow Bridge into Campus" on WeChat Mini Program. The clues of adults.

"Every day, we arrange a special person to be responsible for collecting information and absolutely confidential the content of the message. The public can choose whether to leave contact information." Jin Chao said. After collecting the message, the hospital promptly solve the problems reflected in the message through online answers, offline case handling, clue diversion and follow -up supervision.

"We are committed to creating an online service platform that can scan the code to scan the code, no registration, convenient operation, timely feedback, problem solving, and protecting privacy." Zhuang Wei, deputy prosecutor of the hospital, told reporters. This application is a useful attempt to explore the creation of a "unbelief in the capital" and the active mechanism. In addition to answering questions raised by the public through the feedback area online, the prosecutor also gives full play to the procuratorial function and conquers relevant judicial organs to relevant judicial organs. , Administrative organs, social organizations, etc. do a good job of diversion, follow -up, follow -up, and common protection, and solve practical problems found from the micro -flat platform through the minor procuratorial social support system.

"Four Leaf Grass": Help the minor victims farewell to the pain to usher in hope

Haidian: Prosecutors participated in the recording of online law programs of interconnected seedlings 2021.

"In addition to love, giving and happiness, there is also hope." The prosecutor Wang Jingjing, the prosecutor of the Haidian District Procuratorate, said when he introduced the "Four Leaf Grass" in the institute.

In 2018, the Haidian District Procuratorate handled a case of vicious injuries. Just because of a disagreement, Xiaomi, a 15 -year -old boy, was cut 26 knives by Hong. "The atrocities have caused Xiaomi's body and mind to suffer huge trauma. At the same time, subsequent surgery and rehabilitation treatment still need high medical expenses, which makes Xiaomi's poor families worse." Wang Jingjing said.

After the incident, the hospital launched the "Four -leaf Grass Plan" for the first time of the rescue project of the minor victims, and formed a rescue team with the judicial social workers, the Youth League District Committee, the Haidian Public Security Branch, and the Beijing Youth Legal Aid Center. While handling the case strictly, the hospital actively contacted charity, raised good funds through social fundraising, and applied for Xiaomi to apply for judicial assistance for 100,000 yuan.

Within 10 working days, the hospital raised the rescue funds on the eve of Xiaomi's second operation. In the end, the defendant Hong was sentenced to life imprisonment by the Beijing First Intermediate Court to deprive political rights for life. It is understood that the "four -leaf grass" brand is a cultural brand of procuratorial work in Haidian District Procuratorate. Part. Among them, the new hope for the victim Xiaomi is the "four -leaf grass plan". At present, the rescue system has formed a comprehensive diversified rescue system including the five minors who include economic, law, psychology, social workers, and survival and development assistance.

"One of the difficulties of the rescue of minors is that minors involved in the case and their guardians often refuse to receive rescue for reasons such as unwillingness and dislocation." Wang Jingjing said. In response to this situation, the Haidian District Procuratorate not only set up a special rescue team, but also cooperated with multiple departments with the support of the District Party Committee Political and Legal Committee in 2020 to establish a "one -stop type "After obtaining evidence assistance mechanisms, prosecutors, psychological counselors, and judicial social workers listened to the public security organs to timely evaluate the necessity of rescue, establish trust relationships with minor victims and their guardians, and increase their willingness to receive assistance.

As of this year, the "Four Leaf Grass Plan" has been implemented for nine years. Many minors have applied for judicial assistance, small amount of love funds, and online public welfare crowdfunding funds, and helped a number of minors or unpaid. Parents of adults have solved problems such as schooling, employment, minimum guarantee, disability permit, and temporary resettlement. In the future, it will continue to bid farewell to the pain and usher in the hope of providing more help.

"Check Love": Multi -party linkage to carry out family education guidance

A few days ago, the "Prosecution · Love" unprepared team of the Tongzhou District Procuratorate and the district Tanhu Town Government jointly established the "You who cares for the boy -the multi -linkage service station" in Taihu Town. At the event site, the hospital joined hands with social workers to invite family education instructors to interact with multiple families by the way of interpretation, and to set up a family education consulting office to answer questions.

Earlier this year, the parents of the minor Xiaohua received a special educational activity at the Procuratorate of Tongzhou District -family education guidance. It is reported that this is the first family education guidance since the implementation of the Family Education Promotion Law.

The Tongzhou District Procuratorate learned in the handling of the case that the minor Xiaohua was suspected of fraud, and the parents' guardianship and educational methods of Xiaohua were obviously lacking. To this end, the hospital held an online family education guidance meeting, and on the same day, the little flower's parents were trained in accordance with the law, and the "urging the acceptance of family education guidance orders" was issued. After the meeting, the hospital carried out the first family education guidance for Xiaohua's parents.

Tian Yunhui, the person in charge of the "Prosecution · Love" unprepared team of Tongzhou District Procuratorate, told reporters that the Family Education Promotion Law not only tells parents what family education is, what to do, and how to do it, but also clarify the guidance provided by the country and society for family education. , Support and service. "Before the law was introduced, we negotiated with social workers to include family education guidance in a part of helping to investigate and put it into practice, providing personnel reserves for subsequent smooth development of family education guidance."

It is understood that the brand of "inspection and love" unprocessed brands takes the purpose of "care for tomorrow, Airun grows up", and fully provides a good growth environment for the healthy growth of minors. Li Yan, the deputy prosecutor of the hospital, told reporters: "By actively integrating relevant units such as the Women's Federation of the District, the Customs Work Committee and other relevant units, we have exerted their own functional advantages and coordinated the system of system education guidance work. The tentacles of family education guidance extend to towns and towns. "Li Yan said, just like the connotation of the" inspection and love "brand. Prosecutors are not only attractors of children, but now they are also the pioneers of family education guidance.

"Western Inspection Cup": adhere to 22 years, build a platform for learning the law

In the middle school in Xicheng District, children all know that there is a "Western Inspection Cup" ideological and moral legal knowledge contest. Li Feifei, a prosecutor of the West City Procuratorate, has been the host of the "Western Inspection Cup" ideological and moral legal knowledge contest many times. She told reporters that since 2000, in order to effectively mobilize the enthusiasm of middle school students to learn legal knowledge in the form of teenagers, the college has created the "Western Inspection Cup" from the initial legal knowledge competition to the speech competition, the rule of law in the rule of law The short drama contest, the rule of law micro video contest, the simulation court competition, the debate, etc. The legal knowledge involved is continuously enriched, and the competition system is becoming more and more complete.

"We have also invited famous hosts Sabenin, Sister Xiaolu, etc. as hosts or guests." Li Feifei said. In addition, in order to adapt to the development trend of the network and benefit more minors, since the 8th "Western Inspection Cup", the West City Procuratorate conducted online broadcast on the final of the final. The column of the unintended event extended the knowledge competition to the new media platform.

"When writing the script, if a certain plot needs to find a legal basis, we will definitely understand the laws and regulations in this area. This process is not only a process of deepening the understanding of legal knowledge and the process of learning." On December 25, 2021, in, at it, at the end At the summary meeting of the 22nd "Western Inspection Cup" ideological and moral legal knowledge contest, the award -winning classmate from the Second Middle School of the Northern Normal University said, "The short drama of the rule of law is a very novel form of law popularization. Students are no longer just recitation of legal knowledge, but they are more about the application of the law. "It is understood that the 22nd" Western Inspection Cup "ideological and moral legal knowledge contest requires players to reflect the students around the law of law. Case case. Each participating team created and performed short dramas such as "Unblocked", "Sweet and Sweet", and "Little Rain". From the establishment of the correct view of friend selection, saying "no" to campus bullying, and strengthening network security. Middle school students' positive values ​​and good legal literacy.

"Xiangyang Flower": Promote the awareness of self -protection of minors

"In the case of handling the case, we found that some children did not know that they had suffered sexual assault until the incident did not know that they had suffered sexual assault, and sex education was extremely lacking." Recently, the prosecutor Yang Yan, the prosecutor of Shijingshan District Procuratorate, told reporters in an interview. She handled a case in 2020.

In the case, the suspect Zeng had deliberately talked about the boy about 10 years old and deceived the trust of the boys with Xiao En Xiaohui, and then implemented obscenity. One of the children was even molested for nearly two years. Sadly, this child also regards Zengmou as the closest friend, and many secrets that they are unwilling to tell their parents shared with Zengmou. In the end, Zeng's crime was discovered by the parents of another boy. In September 2020, the procuratorial organs filed a public prosecution in accordance with the law.

Yang Yan told reporters that in order to strengthen children's anti -sexual assault and education and enhance children's self -care consciousness and ability, as early as September 2018, the Shijingshan District Procuratorate jointly planned to carry out the "Xiangyanghua Children's Children's Children's Children's Children "Protection Plan", by issuing the "Xiangyanghua" children's protection manual to the teachers and students of the school, and the development of rule of law education classes with the theme of prevention of sexual assault, it helps minors to enhance self -protection awareness. In 2021, in order to implement the "No. 1 Procuratorate" and strengthen anti -sexual assault and education education, the hospital once again upgraded the "Xiangyanghua Children's Protection Plan". In addition to children, it also printed the "Xiangyanghua" youth version for adolescents. Pressbook. A total of more than 30,000 volumes were issued in the two batches of manuals.

It is understood that "Xiangyang Flower" is an unproof brand of Shijingshan Procuratorate. Founded in 2017, the original idea was to focus on helping to prevent sexual assault. In May 2019, the Shijingshan District Procuratorate first established the Beijing Municipal Law System, the first popular law education center for minors, the Interactive Experience Education Center of the Shijingshan District.

In April 2021, with the uniform concentration of the unreasonable business, the hospital established the "Procuratorate of Xiangyanghua Minor Case" to extend the connotation of "Xiangyanghua" to a more comprehensive judicial protection of minors. "Now," Xiangyanghua "has become the" pronoun "of Shi Jingshan's unpaict work." Yang Yan said proudly.

Daxing: Prosecutors walked into the campus to carry out lectures on law popularization.

(Procuratorate simple)

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