How is a procuratorial business "medical examination report" born?
Author:Supreme inspection Time:2022.08.03
A procuratorial business "physical examination report"
How was it born
——The Supreme Procuratorate Management Office Carrying out the story behind the analysis of the national procuratorial business data
"The number of points to be consistent with the total number of items is consistent with the total number", "the data of the release draft should be consistent with the data of the interpretation draft" ... On the evening of July 19, the Supreme People's Procuratorate's Case Management Office (hereinafter referred to as the Supreme Prosecutor's Management Office) was busy Because the next day is from January to June of this year to the main date of the national procuratorial organs and related interpretations, prosecutors are doing the final data verification work.
It is understood that in June 2018, after the "Method of Business Data Analysis and Research and Research on the Supreme People's Procuratorate", the business data analysis and judgment meeting of each quarter became an important platform for the management dispatching business work of the highest prosecution party group. In October 2019, in order to deepen the disclosure of judicial and accept the people's supervision, the Supreme Procuratorate established a normalized mechanism to the society after the quarterly business data analysis and judgment meeting of the business conference and the business meeting.
Shen Guojun, director of the Supreme Prosecutor's Management Office, told reporters that in the past four years, at the end of each quarter, the Case Management Office will launch a one -month procuratorial business data statistical analysis work and eventually issue a "medical examination report" for the procuratorial business. The main case handling data and interpretation of the publicity of the society are a streamlined version of this "medical examination report".
How to issue a "medical examination report" for the procuratorial business? How to use the procuratorial "medical examination report" to guide the high -quality development of the procuratorial cause? How to respond to people's concerns in the "medical examination report" of the procuratorial business? A few days ago, the reporter entered the management office of the Supreme Procuratorate and revealed the story behind the analysis of the data of the procuratorial business.
Science and accurate and objective--
The background color of the procuratorial business "medical examination report"
It is not difficult to find the main case handling data and interpretation of each quarter. The three most important elements in the "medical examination report" of this procuratorial business are indicators, data and analysis. Whether the indicators are scientific, the data is accurate, and the analysis of whether the analysis is objective, which is directly related to the quality of the "medical examination report" of the procuratorial business.
In January 2020, in order to comprehensively and scientifically consider the effectiveness of judicial cases in terms of quality, efficiency, and effects, the highest prosecution of the "Main Evaluation Index for the Quality of Cases of Procuratorate" was issued, and 87 evaluation indicators of 51 groups were established. In October 2021, the highest prosecution revised the "Main Evaluation Index of the Cases of Procuratorate", the indicators were streamlined from the original 87 items to 60.
"In addition to comprehensively analyzing the procuratorial business data in combination with the main evaluation indicators of the case, we will also customize the index of defining indicators according to the actual development of the procuratorial business." Criminal judicial policies have been widely recognized, and indicators such as the acceptance rate for acceptance are also included in the analysis of the procuratorial business data. "
Accuracy of data is an important basis for the analysis of procuratorial business data. Li Yan, the prosecutor of the Supreme Prosecutor's Management Office, told reporters that the national procuratorial business application system generates massive data every day. These data are generated by the case -handling personnel during the case card filling. Therefore, the accuracy of data is the result of the joint maintenance of all prosecutors. "The Supreme Procuratorate Management Office will also fulfill the responsibilities of data supervision. By issuing the guidance of the case card, the regular business data supervision, etc., the personnel handling personnel shall guide the case card to implement the responsibility of the case card." Li Yan said.
With the scientific indicators and ensure the accuracy of the data, how to make the cold data objectively about procuratorial work?
"The business data climbed horizontally. At the same time as affirming the achievements, the shortcomings were made, and the focus of breakthroughs was found in universal issues." Yang Mingdi, assistant to the prosecutor of the Supreme Prosecutor's Management Office, shared her views.
"Persist in the problem orientation. While pointing out specific problems, pay attention to the use of typical cases to assist instructions in order to provide clear guidance for various business bar lines." Wang Bingjie, assistant to prosecutors of the Supreme Prosecutor Management Office.
Creed the pulse diagnosis ——
Case management person must be a "general doctor"
The Supreme Prosecutor's Party Group attaches great importance to the analysis and judgment of business data, and emphasizes that "strengthening business data analysis and judgment, better serving the overall situation and service leadership decision -making."
In order to "diagnose the pulse" procuratorial business, to accurately "open the prescription", study the "four major procuratorials" and "top ten business" knowledge, and the "general doctors" who do the procuratorial business have become a must -have homework for each case manager.
"The analysis of procuratorial business data needs to be carried out around the major decision -making deployment of the highest procuratorate and the key tasks of various business lines." Li Yan explained that in recent years, the highest prosecution has changed the structural changes in criminal criminal criminal criminal criminals in my country in recent years, and continued to promote the implementation of less arrests. Carefully sued criminal judicial policies. Reflected in the analysis of the procuratorial business data, that is, indicators such as non -capture rate, no complaint rate, pre -litigation detention rate, no reconsideration review rate, and other indicators of criminal cases. The implementation of the policy is detailed, and then the judicial organs work together to promote the entire process of launching.
Although the analysis of the procuratorial business data is led by the case management department, it requires the joint collaboration of various business lines. A change in unproof business data can be seen to see the importance of this collaboration.
"In terms of prosecutors of minors, the crimes of minors and infringing minors have their own characteristics. Taking the applicable rate of confession and punishment as an example, if the minor crime and infringement of minors are analyzed together, their guilty confession is confession. The applicable rate of admitting penalties is generally lower than ordinary criminal crimes; separate analysis will find that juvenile crimes are not mature due to their own mental development due to criminal suspect themselves. In the crime of human crime, because the victim is a minor, the evidence has poor awareness and the subjective expression ability is weak, and the suspects often use this to confess and confess their penalties. Relevant comrades of the Ninth Procuratorate told reporters that after discovering the characteristics of business data, the Ninth Procuratorate of the Supreme Prosecutor's Office and the Case Management Office promptly communicated, and the Case Management Office adopted the opinions in a timely manner. According to separate analysis, this move provides important support for the Ninth Procuratorate's comprehensive and meticulous grasp of the trend of the procuratorial handling of minors. The reporter learned that benign interaction like this often occurs in business data analysis every quarter. Sometimes it is the adjustment of a case handling indicator, and sometimes it is the anti -investigation of an abnormal data. Once, if you consult, the "diagnosis of pulse" follows accurate, and the development of the procuratorial business has also obtained a more scientific guidance.
Politics and business integration-
Pursue three effects organic unified
Procuratorate is a very political business work, and it is also a strong business work. The analysis of the data of the procuratorial business must not only dig deep into the quality, effect, and efficiency of the case behind the data, but also to tap the social operation situation and social governance of the data.
The reporter learned that after the new crown pneumonia's epidemic in early 2020, the Supreme Prosecutor's Management Office focused on the case of the procuratorial business data analysis of the first quarter and the first half of the year. Judging from the data at that time, the crime involved was mainly crime and obstructing public duties. By this year, the analysis of the procuratorial business data of the first quarter and the first half of the year found that smuggling, stolen the country (border), obstructing infectious diseases, obstructing infectious diseases The number of prevention and control of crimes is large and rises faster.
In this regard, Liu Peng, assistant to the prosecutor of the Supreme Prosecutor's Management Office, told reporters that the data shows that the crime of immune -related crimes has undergone profound changes. expect.
"Procuratorates are constantly incorporated into social governance, and business data analysis should also be based on procuratorials. From the social governance issues that the people are concerned about and concerned, they should look back at the procuratorial cases, and scientifically guided the procuratorial business to achieve the organic unity of political, social effects, and legal effects. "Shen Guojun said.
"In the analysis of business data every quarter, the highest procuratorial management office will focus on the changes in procuratorial data in some aspects according to the recent social hotspots." Liu Peng said that at present, the elderly fraud is endless, and the elderly and their children are deeply suffering. Its harm. Since April of this year, the country has launched a six -year special operation for pension fraud. In the first half of this year's main case handling data and interpretation, the Supreme Procuratorate analyzed the relevant data of the procuratorial organs to combat the rectification of pension fraud. Business data analysis is an important way to go deep and practical. "
Source: Procuratorial Daily
Author: Xu Ridan Chang Luqian
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