What should I do if my child is allergic?10 kinds of allergies, can I see the instructions for their children?
Author:Scientific family parenting Time:2022.09.23
Different allergies, how do you choose?
Anti -allergic drugs are generally divided into 4 categories:
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The first three types are prescription medicines, and doctors need to be prescribed by the doctor, so I won't say much.
Let's focus on the last category, and it is also a lot of antihistamines that parents ask.
The first generation of antihistamine drugs are mainly:
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The price of such drugs is relatively cheap, but it takes multiple medicines a day.
Moreover, the side effects have great side effects such as central nervous nervous nervous nervous nervous nervous nervousness and other side effects. It is easy to be trapped after eating. It is not recommended that children take it and adults cannot eat for a long time.
For example: pokermin
Non -非 根 非 非
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More importantly, many drugs in the first generation coincide with compound cold medicine composition.
Most people are used to pouring it when taking medicine, which is likely to have the risk of repetitive medication.
The second -generation antihistamine drugs are mainly:
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Compared with the first generation, the second generation is obviously a lot of "peace". It is necessary to take medicine once a day, and there is no serious trapped phenomenon. Among them, Setrizine and Relaza must be suitable for children for long -term use.
It is also more friendly in terms of price.
But the additional name:
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In addition, these allergies also have the divisions of tablets, syrup, eye drops, and nasal injection.
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During pregnancy and lactation, the second -generation antihistamines can be selected under the guidance of a doctor.
Children should prefer the appropriate dosage forms of children in the second -generation anti -group amines, such as oral solution, drops, and dry suspension.
But pay attention to age limit.
Most second -generation anti -group amine pharmaceuticals instructions can only be used for children ≥ 2 years old. Setrazine drops and ground chloride centered suspension can be used for children 1 to 2 years old.
Summary is:
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But it does not mean that the adults and children are allergic to the second generation and it is over. It also depends on personal tolerance and different allergies.
For example, some people have already resistant to certain medicines, then don't stick to this one. You can choose other members of the same generation.
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Different allergies should be based on the specific situation of the child.
Allergic rhinitis
Allergic rhinitis, the preferred hormone nasal spray is effective and can relieve nasal congestion.
However, if the child is not serious and does not want to use hormones, you can choose the second -generation anti -group amine nasal spray, such as nitrogen Incastein, Zuo Kabastin, and use the doctor's advice.
If it is a long -term allergic rhinitis, the nose can be used for glucocorticoids+nasal antihistamine.
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Allergic cough
Allergic coughs can choose oral anti -allergic drugs, such as derettochrite syrup, Sidalizine syrup, etc.
Allergic dermatitis
If the child's dermatitis is allergic to hair and pollen, it is recommended to take anti -allergies and use external itching.
aldult:
抗 Oral: The second -generation antihistamines, even the first generation.
甘 ➨ ➨ ➨: Ganshi washing agent, dexicate of compound acetic acid, etc.
child:
他 Oral: deregs syrup or cetirizine syrup.
甘 external use: glycrystone washing agent, external glucocorticoid cream (sezetoniconic acid segemonic, hydrogenated pine, Danaid)
If the child is only a single symptom of allergies, you can choose according to the above ideas.
However, if the child still has other diseases, considering the possibility of reuse of drugs, everyone is still used under the guidance of a doctor.
Women during pregnancy or lactation are the same.
Finally, let's answer the doubts of some parents:
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