Repeatedly made major controversial rulings, six judges promoted the United States "to the right"

Author:Global Times Time:2022.07.02

[Global Times, a special reporter in the United States, Li Zhiwei] "How far will the Supreme Court of the United States go right?" After the case of establishing an abortion right at the United States Federation at the U.S. Federal level, the US media issued it. Such a question. In a series of rulings represented by this case, six conservative judges who played a key role in the US Federal Supreme Court were pushed to the cusp of public opinion.

Supreme Court frustrated Bynden's emission reduction plan

"The Supreme Court restricts the power of Biden's emission reduction." On June 30, the U.S. Supreme Court used another 6-3 voting result to target the State of West Virginia (representing 19 states and coal companies led by Republican Party). The National Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) lawsuit made a ruling: The US Congress did not grant EPA to formulate the power of emission limit in accordance with a clause of the Clean Air Law. According to Fox News, "this milestone ruling marks President Biden's climate plan to encounter major setbacks."

This is just one of the actions made by the US judges in just one week. On June 23, the Supreme Court of the United States ruled by the 6-3 voting results that New York State restricted the people in public places to carry guns' laws that violated the US Constitution; on June 24, the Supreme Court overturned the "Luo Verid Case" and female abortion was abandoned. The power will no longer be protected by the American Constitution; on June 27, the Supreme Court made a decision to support a public high school American rugby coach attempting to kneel on the field to pray after the game.

How good American judges are

The US Supreme Court has recently made important rulings in succession, showing its important role in the separation of the American three -power separation system, but its strong conservative colors have also made people question whether this institutional arrangement is reasonable.

The Supreme Court of Federation is the final appeal of the US judicial system. It has the right to review and overthrow the subordinate court ruling, and it is also the final interpreter of the US Constitution. The judge enjoys a lifetime term, unless the death, resignation, retirement, or impeachment occur. So far, the judge has not yet been dismissed.

This means that the judge has great power. At present, there are six conservative judges and 3 liberal judges in the Federal Supreme Court. This pattern is a very important "political heritage" for former US President Trump. At the beginning of Trump, the Supreme Court maintained a weak balance. Four conservatives, 4 liberals, and a "swing ticket" judge Anthony Kennedy. Trump appointed three conservative judges during his tenure, and two of them replaced the "swing tickets" and liberals, so that the conservatives achieved an absolute advantage 6-3.

Conservative judges at the cusp

Jackson, who was sworn in the Supreme Court of the United States on June 30, belongs to Liberal Judges, and Brey she replaced is also a liberal. As a result, she will not change the pattern of the Supreme Court. Let's get to know these 6 conservative judges:

Little John Groofer Roberts (the third left in the front row of the photo), born in 1955. In September 2005, Roberts was nominated by then President Bush and served as the 17th Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. At that time, he was only 50 years old and was the youngest chief judge in the United States since the past two centuries. At the beginning, the US Supreme Court was also known as the "Roberts Court" because according to tradition, the Supreme Court was named after the name of the then chief judge. Roberts has worked in the White House and the judicial system for many years, and has been called "the best appeal lawyer in the United States". After serving as the chief judge, he had submitted 39 cases to the Supreme Court, of which 25 were victory. As the chief judge, he presided over the inauguration of presidents of Obama, Trump, and Biden.

Krarence Thomas (the second left in the front row of the photo) was born in 1948. He is the second African judge. Since being appointed in 1991, Thomas has been the longest -served judge in the U.S. Supreme Court. Despite the descendants of black people, Thomas is an out -of -the -box conservative. He strongly opposes the abortion and equal rights bill, and was opposed by the Democratic Party and the left when he nominated. Thomas is one of the main promoters who recently overthrow the "Luo Jie Wade". Thomas once said to the US media: "Liberals have made my life pain for 43 years, and I have to make their lives pain for 43 years."

Samuel Alto (the first left of the photo) was born in 1950. In 2006, Bush Bush nominated him as a judge. Alto grew up in a relatively rich and comfortable Italian middle -class immigrant family since he was a child. After graduating from middle school, he joined the US Army reserve team for three months to act for three months, and then entered Yale University Law School for further studies. After graduating in 1975, Alley entered a well -known law firm and gradually gained prestige in the legal community, and was considered a "reliable conservative".

The ruling of overthrowing the "Luo Telvide Case" was written by Alto. The opinion of the opinion: "The ruling of the" Luo Decline Case "was wrong from the beginning." Moral issue."

Neil McGill Gosac (second right in the back of the photo), born in 1967. Gosac is the first conservative judge nominated by Trump. In February 2016, Conservative Justice Skalia died. The then President Obama nominated Liberal Judge Galan (currently the US Minister of Justice) as a judge, but the Republicans refused to hold a hearing on the grounds of the Senate on the grounds of election activities and stopped the appointment procedure about Jialan. Until Trump came to power in 2017, he nominated the 49 -year -old Gosac as a judge and re -maintained the majority of the Supreme Court. Brett Cavano (photo after the photo) was born in 1965. Cavano is the second conservative judge appointed by Trump. Both Cavano and Gosac have studied at the Georgetown Foundation School. Cavano is the "senior" of two grades higher than the latter. He participated in an investigation of his former US President Clinton's abuse of power and perjury in the Leinuski scandal, and assisted in writing the Star Report on the case. In the 2000 US presidential election, Cavano was a member of the Bush Campaign team. In 2018, when Kavano nominated as a judge, three women realized that he had improper behavior in high school and college, and Cavano denied it. Finally, the Judiciary Committee of the United States Senate passed the nomination of his judges with a majority of votes.

Emi Barrett (the first row of the photo), born in 1972, is currently the youngest judge. On September 18, 2020, Liberal Justice Kingsberg died. On September 26, Trump nominated Barrett as a big judge. In just one month, the Senate completed the procedure through Barrett's nomination Essence At this time, it is only less than two weeks before the US election. If it is dragged to the election, the nomination of the judge may fall into the hand of liberals. Barrett believes in the original constitutionalism and opposes homosexual marriage and abortion, so it is favored by conservatives. The liberal judge Kingsberg, who was completely different from her standing, can be said to be the last victory of Trump before the 2020 election in the United States. The impact of this nomination has been reflected to the fullest today.

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