Implementation of Agricultural Products Foreign Transportation Agreement in Heihai Port still has variables

Xinhua News Agency, Moscow, July 26 (International Observation) Implementation of Agricultural Products Foreign Transportation Agreement in Black Sea Port

Xinhua News Agency reporter Huanghe

The Russian Ministry of Defense said on the 26th that the Si -Party Joint Coordination Center, which was established according to Russia, Ukraine, Turkey and the United Nations Agricultural Products Agreement Agreement, has begun to work. The Minister of Infrastructure of Ukraine, Kublakov, said on the 25th that Ukraine plans to start food and transportation from the Port of the Black Sea this week.

Analysts pointed out that the Agricultural Products Foreign Transportation Agreement of Heihai Port is expected to alleviate the global food shortage. In addition, the situation in Ukraine has not yet changed, and Russia and Ukraine lack mutual trust. There is also uncertainty whether the agricultural product foreign transportation agreement can be successfully implemented.

Positive significance

Russia and Ukraine signed related agreements with the United Nations in Istanbul, Turkey on the 22nd on the 22nd. The content of the agreement includes: establishing a joint coordination center in Istanbul and ensuring the safety of food transportation. Russia and Ukraine agreed that none of them did not attack ships that transport agricultural products. In addition, Russia also signed a memorandum of understanding of Russia's food and fertilizers into the international market with the United Nations. According to Russian Foreign Minister Lavrov, the three -year memorandum of understanding aims to ensure that Russia's grain and chemical fertilizers are unimpeded into the world market.

International public opinion believes that the "one of the sons" agreement reached this time makes the world see the dawn of alleviating global food tension. UN Secretary -General Gutres said "there is a lighthouse in the Black Sea." The transportation of agricultural products to the world will help eliminate the shortage of global food supply and relieve high prices.

Turkish President Erdogan said the agreement will play an important role in solving the global food crisis.

According to reports, affected by the Ukraine crisis, more than 20 million tons of Ukrainian grains remain in the Black Sea Port Odessa and cannot be shipped out. President Ukradiski said that the signing of the agreement will export Wu Ji pressure food, thereby alleviating the global food crisis.

Turkish Eurasian strategy expert Elai Hoschelle said that countries in the Middle East and Africa, as well as South America and Caucasus, will benefit from the foreign transportation of Ukrainian agricultural products.

The root cause of the crisis is not removed

Since the upgrading of the Ukraine crisis, the West, led by the United States, has continuously imposed sanctions on Russia through the way to increase military aid. Some grain traders stopped their business in Russia due to concerns. Due to sanctions, Russia's grain exports and transportation are also facing obstacles in financial and insurance.

Analysts pointed out that Russia and Ukraine are important exporters of agricultural products such as wheat and corn in global wheat and corn, and Russia is also the world's main fertilizer producer. Under the dual influence of Western sanctions and Ukraine crisis, a large number of grains stayed in the port of southern Ukraine and could not be shipped, which made the global food shortage worse.

Russian President Putin said that Western countries' errors in economic policies and illegal sanctions over the years have led to the global wave of inflation, destroying the supply chain and industrial chain, and exacerbating poverty and food shortage.

In an interview with the media, Vice Foreign Foreign Minister Welshining said that although the US and the European Union, such as the United States and the European Union, did not export directly to grain, indirectly hindered Russia's supply of agricultural products for the international market.

Turkish geopolitical experts Palesh Dester pointed out that Western export restrictions on Russian agricultural products have a negative impact on Russia, but also on Russia, but also have a negative impact on the entire world including Western countries. It is wise to let go of Russia's grain and fertilizer exit. Western countries should abandon the thoughts and actions of other countries as soon as possible to promote the solution of the global food crisis.

Implement existence variable

Erdogan said that food from black overseas will start in the next few days. "So far, every detail from departure to safe transportation has been discussed and consensus."

Dost believes that the Agricultural Foreign Transportation Agreement brings hope to solve the global food shortage. In the next step, all parties need to make more efforts during the implementation process and strengthen cooperation based on a wider, inclusive and detailed work.

Analysts believe that the situation in Ukraine has not yet changed, and Russia and Ukraine lack mutual trust. There is also uncertainty whether the agricultural product foreign transportation agreement can be successfully implemented.

On the day after the signing of the agreement, Ukraine accused Russia attacking the port of Odessa. The Russian Ministry of Defense responded that the Russian army hit a shipyard repair factory in the port of Odessa, destroying the Ukraine ship parked in the dock and the warehouse with the "fish fork" anti -ship missile with Ukraine. This incident undoubtedly caused the outside world to worry about the prospects of the implementation of the agreement.

The Tas Society quoted the United Nations sources as reports that the agreement does not include the content of additional thunderbolt operations on Ukraine's seawater, and ships transporting grain will leave the Black Sea along the safety corridor agreed by all parties. Some Russian experts believe that it is very dangerous not to do thoroughly without thoroughly, which is easy to trigger a "provocative incident" and thereby destroying the agreement.

The Secretary -General of the United Nations Trade and Development Conference Leverka Greenspan said that these agreements are based on goodwill efforts of all parties, but Western countries have not given guarantees that do not hinder Russia's agricultural products and chemical fertilizer exports. (Participate in reporter: Wang Feng)

[Editor in charge: Zhang Yongsu]

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