Listed renovation!It's about the safety of Yueyang's self -built house
Author:Yueyang Evening News Time:2022.06.13
The reporter learned from the Office of the Leading Group of the Special Rectification of Housing Safety in Yueyang City that the city will be listed to rectify the safety of operating residents' self -built houses.
1. Scope and time limit for rectification
For the three floors of dense places such as urban and rural areas, urban villages, school hospitals, industrial parks, resettlement areas, collective towns, scenic spots, commercial districts and other dense places, more than 10 rental operations involved in 10 people Business residents have been established for listing. The listing work must be completed by June 30.
2. Types and standards for rectification
(1) Type
According to the classification of hidden dangers of self -built housing, the three -color logo listing system of "red, yellow, and blue" is implemented. The red card is prohibited from using the logo; the yellow card is suspended for use; Red card warnings, yellow card warnings, and blue card warning houses correspond to the hidden housing, major safety hazard houses, and general safety hazards houses, respectively; houses that have not found hidden safety hazards are not listed.
(2) Standard
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1. If there is one of the following situations, you need to hang a red card warning:
(1) The foundation foundation (including venue) aspect
① The site where the house is located is a dangerous venue.
② The foundation has severe corrosion, crispy, loose and peeling.
③ The foundation of the foundation of the masonry structure of the housing of the masonry structure generates a single seamless crack with a single width greater than 10mm, or the larger fracture cracks with a maximum cracks greater than 5mm, and the overall tilt rate of the house is greater than 1%.
④ The foundation deformation causes the concrete structure of the house frame beam and column to crack, and the overall tilt rate of the house is greater than 1%.
⑤ The overall tilt rate of the two -story and below two floors exceeds 3%, and the overall tilt rate of the houses of three and more than three floors exceeds 2%.
⑥ The foundation is unstable and has a slippery shift, the horizontal displacement is greater than 10mm, and there are still signs of continuing to slide.
⑦ The foundation and upper structure load -bearing components are generated at the connection of the connection of the bearing component of the structure, and the width of the maximum crack is greater than 10mm.
(2) In terms of the upper part of the house
① The building (house) cover has severe damage, collapse, scratching, water leakage and rain and rain. A large range of cracking, the width of the cracks exceeded 10mm, and the length of a single crack exceeded 2.0m; the corner of the wall and the vertical and horizontal walls of the wall appeared in many places. The maximum displacement of the wall of the wall exceeds 50mm; the roots of the wall are severely corrosive (nitrification), and the total length of the wall with a corrosion depth of more than 100mm is greater than 3.0m;
Severe air drums, warp, and fall off.
② The structural system is serious and unreasonable, and most of the vertical components or the underlying wall columns are discontinuous.
③ The concrete beams, columns, walls and nodes are severely cracked or partially peeled. The steel bars have local dew and rust.
④ Filling walls and the main structure have a trend of collapse, and there are severe cracking or obvious tilt in the filling wall.
③ Severe deformation, tilt or crooked in the main structure component.
⑥ The daughter wall, the roof staircase, and the chimneys have severely cracking or tilting, which can easily cause collapse and injuries.
The concrete of the building and the roof panel was severely peeled off, and the steel bars were severely rusted.
⑧ Wooden columns are pulled out; the wooden frame has severely deformed or skewed; non -inheritance components such as gables or rear walls are severely collapsed or local collapse.
(3) House fire safety aspect
① The use of flammable and flammable pinch -colored steel plates, or the roof, enclosure structure, and room partition walls use flammable, flammable clamping steel plates.
② Set up production, operation, and storage of flammable and explosive dangerous goods in the residential building.
③ Set up cold storage with flammable and lonelines or cold storage with liquid ammonia refrigerant.
2. If there is one of the following situations, you need to hang a yellow card warning:
(1) The foundation foundation (including venue) aspect
① The foundation generates smoothly, but the displacement is not greater than 10mm.
② The foundation is obviously corrosive, crispy, loose and peeled.
③ The foundation of the foundation of the masonry structure of the housing of the masonry structure generates a single seamless crack with a single width of not more than 10mm, or the maximum fissure width of not more than 5mm. The overall tilt rate of the house is not greater than 1%.
④ The foundation deformation causes the concrete structure of the house frame beam and column to crack, and the overall tilt rate of the house is not greater than 1%.
⑤ Basis and upper structure load -bearing components generate horizontal, vertical or step -shaped cracks at the connection between the bearing components, but the maximum crack width is not more than 10mm.
(2) In terms of the upper part of the house
① The building (house) cover has obvious damage, collapse, scooping, water leakage and rain and rain. Tooth shape or cracks through the block, the width of the cracks exceeds 3mm, and the length of a single crack exceeds 1.5m; the corner of the wall and the vertical and horizontal walls of the wall appear. ), Corrosion depth exceeds 50mm; the decoration layer has obvious empty drums and falling off.
② The structural system is obviously unreasonable, and some vertical components (wall columns) are not continuous.
③ The concrete of the beams, columns and nodes has obvious cracking or partial peeling, and local dew and rust of reinforcement appear.
④ Filling walls, etc. Crack with the main structure of the main structure, but there is no collapse trend.
③ The main structure component appears significantly deformed, tilted or crooked.
⑥ The daughter's wall, the roof staircase and chimney are clearly cracking.
⑦ The wooden frame is obviously damaged or skewed; severe cracks or local collapse occurred in non -inherited heavy components such as gables or rear walls; wooden buildings and lids have severe deformation, decay, ant erosion, and severe cracking; Phenomenon.
(3) House fire safety aspect
① The residential area is separated from the production, operation, and storage areas in accordance with regulations.
② Self -built houses, roof load -bearing components and floor buildings with more than 200 square meters of construction area of each floor are built houses with flammable materials and buildings with 4 floors and above. There are less than 2 evacuation stairs. The export is less than 2.
③ If the fire facilities and equipment are not configured in accordance with national standards and industry standards; fire protection facilities and equipment are not kept intact and effective.
④ The electric bicycles, electric balance cars and batteries are parked indoors, walkway, stairwell, safety export parking (charging);
③ Safety channels such as evacuation aisles and stairs are blocked, occupied, closed or produced, and safe exports are locked during business; the exterior windows of the building are installed with anti -theft nets, iron fences, and billboards, affecting rescue and evacuation.
⑥ Unauthorized change of the original structure and decoration separation of the house, and the illegal group rent.
⑦The fire lanes or fire lanes are not set up in accordance with regulations.
3. If there is one of the following situations, you need to hang the blue card warning:
(1) The foundation foundation (including venue) aspect
① The site where the house is located is a non -dangerous venue, and the foundation is not slippery.
② The foundation has slight corrosion, crispy alkali, looseness and peeling.
③ The overall tilt rate of the foundation deformation causes the overall tilt rate of the upper structure does not exceed 4%;
④ The foundation deformation causes a slight crack on the wall of the house.
(2) In terms of the upper part of the house
① There are slight damage, collapse, scooping, water leakage and rain and rain and rain and rain and rain and rain. The wall has no obvious teeth or cracks and deformation of the block; the corner of the wall is loose but not obviously flickering at the junction of the wall of the wall; there is no obvious corrosion (nitrification) at the root of the wall; The phenomenon of empty drums, falling off.
② The structural system is unreasonable, and the vertical components such as individual wall columns are not continuous.
③ The concrete of the beams, columns and nodes has only a small amount of tiny cracking or local peeling, and the reinforcement has no dew and rust.
④ The connection part of the filling wall and the main structure is basically intact, and the filling wall is slightly cracking.
⑤ The main structure component has no obvious deformation, tilt or crooked.
⑥ The daughter wall, the roof staircase and chimney are basically intact or slightly cracking.
⑦ Mild deformation or slightly skewed on the wooden frame; non -inherited heavy components such as gables or rear walls are slightly damaged; wooden buildings and lids have significant deformation, decay, ant erosion, and severe cracking; Obviously crooked phenomenon.
(3) House fire safety aspect
① The fire safety responsibility is not clear and not implemented.
② If the fire safety system is not formulated; no fire inspection is organized to eliminate the hidden fire hazards in a timely manner.
③ Those who do not carry out fire propaganda training for employees and renters; those who do not implement the duty system of the fire control room and do not hold a certificate.
④ The safety management of thermal power oil and gas is irregular.
⑤ No fire extinguishing and emergency evacuation plans are formulated, and targeted fire drills are organized.
Third, rectification procedures and measures
(1) Program
During the investigation, the environment and basic situation of the house venue must be investigated and analyzed, and on -site investigation records and preliminary judgments must be made. House safety special rectification worker
The Office of the Leading Group is posted on the obvious position of the house (red, yellow, and blue card) in the obvious position of the house.
(2) Disposal measures
1. Property owners and operators (users) shall take corresponding measures to eliminate hidden dangers in time according to the results of hidden dangers of house safety.
2. If the foundation of the foundation is lost, the main structure is severely damaged, the use of flammable, combustible clamping core color steel plates, etc., and other particularly major safety hazards (red card warnings), after identification and confirmation Measures; local damage to the main structure, failure to separate fire separation in accordance with regulations, evacuation channels and safety exports, and fail to set up major safety hazards (yellow card warnings) such as fire protection facilities and equipment in accordance with regulations. Engineering measures such as fire separation and evacuation channels, and setting fire facilities; general safety hazards (blue card warnings) such as minor damage and daily fire safety management measures, shall be taken to take repair and reinforcement, strengthen management measures, etc., and resolutely prevent prevention Major house collapse and fire accidents. The classification and disposal work shall implement on -site logos, monocularization and account sales number management.
3. The operating self -built house for the listing warning, the county and urban people's government (management committee) shall urge the property owner and operator (user) to conduct a house safety appraisal in a timely manner, and deal with it in accordance with the safety appraisal report. Essence
4. For business self -built houses with hidden safety hazards, the property owner and operator (user) shall not be operated before the safety hazard cannot be eliminated.5. The rectification work should be implemented one by one, clarify the period of rectification and rectification measures, and achieve one rectification, sell one item, and ensure that the safety hazards of the hidden safety hazards detected by the house are fully covered.For those with major safety hazards, it is necessary to implement listing supervision and rectification within a time limit.After the rectification of the hidden dangers of the self -built housing of the alarm sign, it can be "delisted" after confirming the county and city people's government (management committee) to form a closed loop management.
Reporter Chen Chixu
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