The temperature is soaring!The 16 -year -old teenager "hot" into the ICU is the disease again
Author:Hunan Medical Chat Time:2022.07.16
at the moment,
Changsha has opened the "barbecue" mode,
5 minutes out and 2 hours of sweating.
"Hot death"
Become a mantra for many people.
In this weather,
Sightly killing.
The 16 -year -old Xiao Tong (pseudonym) "heat" into the ICU ...
The high temperature "bake" for the day,
Xiao Tong's workshop is getting hotter and hotter.
this day,
As I used to work in the workshop for a day, after a day of shift,
Drink a little wine with friends at night,
After I came back, I fell down to sleep,
The worker thought he was drunk.
However,
At 3 o'clock at night
Xiaotong moaned suddenly,
And the limbs of convulsions, conscious disorders ...
See this scene
The workers immediately sent him to the emergency department of Changsha Taihe Hospital.
The doctor was diagnosed with "fever irritation",
Urgent treatment such as cooling and replenishment,
Later, he was treated with severe condition due to the critical condition.
Currently,
After active treatment,
Xiaotong has resumed discharge.
What is thermal radiation disease?
Thermal radiation disease is due to exposure to high temperature, high humidity environment or severe exercise, causing the body temperature to adjust the unbalanced clinical syndrome.
With the increase in core temperature (> 40 ° C), central nervous system dysfunction (such as coma, convulsions, delirium, abnormal behavior, etc.), and accompanied by multiple organ damage (liver, kidney, horizontal muscle, gastrointestinal, etc.) Performance can endanger life in severe cases.
Simply put, fever is "the worst" heat stroke.
What are the types of fever?
According to the state and pathogenesis of patients at the time of onset, they are clinically divided into two types: laborer and non -labor fever.
Labor fever: It is more common in healthy young people and often develops during severe physical labor and strenuous exercise. Often manifested as high fever, convulsions, coma, sweating or sweating, and fast heart rate. In severe cases, multi -organ failure may occur, endangering life.
Non -labor fever: more common in patients with weak and chronic diseases. Due to passive exposure to the heat environment, it causes the body to produce heat and heat dissipation.
Initially occurred, seizures, and various behaviors of various behaviors, severe fever, coma, shock, arrhythmia, heart failure, shortness of breath, cause of breathing, pulmonary edema, and even death.
Who is easy to get fever?
The elderly, infants, children, children, pregnant women and patients with chronic diseases, long -term exposure to high -temperature and high humidity environments for heavy physical labor or physical training are the key diseases of thermal radiation disease.
In recent years, people engaged in outdoor work and high temperature operations are the key groups in the "shooting" of thermal radiation.
Heavy physical workers, such as steelmaking workers, construction workers, and sanitation workers. They are in strong sunlight, less water entering, sweating, and prone to discomfort such as consciousness.
How to prevent fever?
High temperature operation, drink more water
To avoid and reduce heavy physical labor and severe exercise in high -temperature weather, appropriately increase drinking water, and drinking water should be a small amount.
For a long time, you can drink light salt boiling water. It is not recommended to drink alcohol or a lot of sugar drinks. You should also avoid drinking cold freezing drinks.
Light diet, sufficient rest
In high temperature weather, the diet is as light as possible, eat more fruits and vegetables, and eat less high oil and high -fat food.
At the same time, keep adequate sleep, avoid electrical fans or air -conditioning direct blowing when sweating and sleeping.
Reduce out and reduce indoor temperature
Try to go out as little as possible, wear light, loose, light -colored clothes and sunscreen during outdoor activities, wearing hats and sunglasses; in addition, do not leave infants or children in the car alone.
In the room, you can cool through the air conditioner and electric fan, and pay attention to the timely opening of the window to ventilate the air.
Standing Preparation of heatstroke prevention and cooling drugs
In your home, you can prepare some drugs that prevent heatstroke and cool down, such as Huoxiang Zhengqi water, cool oil, etc., and take a threatened heat stroke and mild heat stroke symptoms in time.
What should I do if "occur" thermal irritation?
1. Quickly let the patient get out of the high temperature and high humidity environment, transfer it to a ventilated and cool place, and take off excess or tight clothes.
2. Quickly cool the patients (placed with wet cold towels on the patient's head and trunk to lower the temperature, or place the ice bag under the patient's armpit, neck and groin).
3. Do not replenish it blindly. Those with conscious sober can drink some salt water, but it is not advisable to supplement the water, and it is not advisable to drink alcoholic beverages. Do not feed the water forcibly, so as not to cause suffocation.
Do not feed him anything when the patient is convulsive. If the patient vomits, it should be in the side lying position to ensure that the respiratory tract is unobstructed.
4. Fan blowing, speeding up evaporation, flowing heat dissipation (noticeable), monitoring the body temperature of the patient, and striving to help patients reduce the body temperature below 38 ° C, dial 120 in time, and send it to the hospital as soon as possible.
It should be noted that the above self -rescue measures do not really replace the medical treatment, but it can help us self -identify the early warning signals of the body and respond in time to prevent further deterioration of heat stroke.
Lei Zhenyu, director of ICU of Changsha Taihe Hospital, reminds: Performing physical or non -physical activities under high temperature conditions may lead to this severe heat stroke. If it fails to get timely treatment, the mortality rate is above 50%.
Therefore, in high temperature weather, once sweating and consciousness occur, pay attention to cooling treatment and seek medical treatment in time.
(Edit Rainbow. Picture source network, invading deletion)
Hunan Medical Chat Special Author: Changsha Taihe Hospital icu Wangfen
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