The ignored urine is a healthy "signal light"
Author:Xinhua Daily Health Time:2022.07.15
Eating and drinking Lazar is the most ordinary thing in daily life. More people care about what to eat and drink every day, but ignore our "excrement". Today, let's talk about urine.
The chief physician of the Department of Urology, Nanjing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital said that the urine of normal people is pale yellow and transparent liquid. Among them, yellow mainly comes from urine lutein and a small amount of urine. The urine gradually deepened from pale yellow to amber. When people drink a lot, the urine is pale yellow or even colorless; when people drink less water or dehydrated, the color of the urine will deepen and appear amber.
In addition, certain drugs, foods, diseases and other factors will also affect our urine color, and identify the dangerous signals from the color of urine to better maintain our own life and health.
1. Pink urine
Eating red heart dragon fruit, beet, blueberry and other fruits and fruits will temporarily show pink urine, commonly known as "beet urine".
2. Orange urine
In the case of excessive orange foods such as carrots and oranges, the urine will appear orange. After some patients take anti -tuberculosis drugs, the urine will appear orange -red.
3. Red urine
The urine is red, indicating that there may be blood in the urine. Common causes are urinary tract stones, urinary tract infections, and tumors. "Pseudoly" hematuria caused by women's menstrual period needs to be excluded. If hematuria is accompanied by pain, it may be caused by stones scratching urethral mucosa. If hematuria does not accompany pain, it is likely to be pelvic cancer or bladder cancer. It is recommended to go to the hospital for urology as soon as possible.
4. Strong tea color or yellow brown urine
The urine is thick or brown, mostly bilirubin urine or urinary gallbladder urine.
Usually, abnormal liver function causes bilirubin to be unable to metabolize in the liver, which is excreted through the kidneys. It is mostly accompanied by symptoms such as jaundice, fatigue, and upper abdomen discomfort.
5. Soy sauce urine
If the urine appears soy sauce, it means that a large amount of red blood cells in the blood are destroyed. After filtering through the kidneys, a large amount of free hemoglobin is caused by the urine. Common causes are broad bean disease, paroxysmal hemoglobinuria, bloody blood transfusion reactions, and hemolysis caused by severe allergic reactions caused by drugs.
6. Milk white urine
A small amount can be considered as non -pathological, and a large amount or frequency consider prostatitis, gonorrhea, non -gonococcal urethritis, pyelitis, urethritis, cystitis, renal tuberculosis, etc.;
7. Green urine
Urine is pale green, which is more common after taking anti -inflammatory drugs and chemotherapy drugs; the urine is a bit green, which may be infected by the urethra by copper green monolithium; the urine is dark green and may suffer from primary hypercalcemia. , Vitamin D poisoning, cholera, mosaic typhoid fever and other diseases.
8. Blue urine
It is mainly found in the diaper blue dye syndrome, and it can also be seen in some gastrointestinal diseases that have too many gastrointestinal diseases. Some drugs can also cause blue urine, such as amphenyl -benzyline, ravioli, noria blue, cricket red, wood distilled oil, salicylic acid, etc.
9. Black urine
Very rare, commonly in phenol poisoning, malignant malaria, melanoma tumors, etc. Blacks will also appear when taking high -priced iron agents, levododo and other drugs.
In addition to observing the color of urine, the amount of urine and the nature of urine is also the focus of observation. Here is a brief say that the urine volume of normal adults is between 1000 and 2000ml per day, generally about 1500ml, exceeding 2500ml as a Urine, less than 400ml of urine, less than 100ml is no urine. In addition, it is also very important to observe whether there is a bubble in the urine. Generally speaking, there are many causes of foamuria in the human body. It may be insufficient drinking water, or it may be acute nephritis, chronic nephritis, hypertension nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy, chronic renal failure, etc. Causes of urine protein caused by disease. All in all, when you find that your urine is abnormal and you are inaccurate, it is recommended to go to the hospital immediately to find the reason and care for your health.
Every time you go to the toilet, you may wish to look down!
Expert Introduction
Wang Anxi, chief physician, doctorate, master instructor. He has been engaged in clinical clinical and male work for more than 30 years. It is rich in clinical experience and is good at treating minimally invasive treatment of urinary system tumors, stones and prostate diseases. It has unique insights in the combination of Chinese and Western medicine to prevent and control and control. Outpatient time: Tuesday afternoon, Wednesday morning
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